高一英語考試考前須知：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。2.答復選擇題時，選出每題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦潔凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。答復非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一局部聽力〔共兩節(jié)，總分值30分〕做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)〔共5小題；每題分，總分值分〕聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來答復有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案C。1.Whatdidthewomantrytostopdrinking?A.Coffee. B.Tea. C.Juice.【答案】A2.Wheredothespeakersplantogo?A.Totheirhome. B.Toashop. C.Toalibrary.【答案】B3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheboy’sfailure?A.Itisagreatpity.B.Itisoutofherexpectation.C.ItishelpfultoimprovehisEnglish.【答案】C4.Whydoesthewomanwanttogotothemountains?A.Toseesomeanimals. B.Tovisitherparents. C.Togoskiing.【答案】C5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Wheretoputthefridge.B.Whentobuyacupboard.C.Howtomovethefridge.【答案】A其次節(jié)〔共15小題；每題分，總分值分〕聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，答復以下小題。6.Whenwillthefilmfinish?A.At2:30pm. B.At4:30pm. C.At5:30pm.7.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.Buyacinematicketforher.B.Helpherwithherschoolproject.C.Returnthebooktothelibraryforher.【答案】6.B7.B聽下面一段較長對話，答復以下小題。8.Whatiswrongwiththeman?A.Heeatslittleeveryday. B.Healwaysfeelstired. C.Hekeepsawakeatnight.9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisinlowspirits. B.Hedislikesthewoman. C.Heliveswithhisparents.【答案】8.B9.A聽下面一段較長對話，答復以下小題。10.WhoisJason?A.Thewoman’sson. B.Thewoman'shusband. C.Theguideofthetour.11.WhatmayattractthewomanmostonBaliisland?A.Theweatherandtheseaview.B.Nicehotelsandwatersports.C.Goodrestaurantsandshops.12.Whenshouldthewomanpayforhervacation?A.Afterarrivingattheisland.B.Attheendofthevacation.C.Beforetalkingwiththeman.【答案】10.B11.C12.A聽下面一段較長對話，答復以下小題。13.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenews?A.Nervous. B.Surprised. C.Sad.14.Whydidthemanarguewithhisboss?A.Hedidn'tfinishhisjob.B.Thebossaskedhimtoworkovertime.C.Thebossshowedhismistakesatthemeeting.15.Howlonghasthemanworkedinthepany?A.Forayear. B.Forthreeyears. C.Forfiveyears.16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Trytoimprovehimself.B.Findasatisfyingjobimmediately.C.Gotravelingwithhisparentsfirst.【答案】13.B14.C15.C16.A聽下面一段獨白，答復以下小題。17.WhydidJohnloveGrape?A.HesavedJohn'slife. B.Hecouldfeedhimself. C.HefollowedJohn'swords.18.WhatdidJohnfindwhenhereturnedhome?A.Grapewasdead. B.Grapewasmissing. C.Hissonwasmissing.19.Whokilledthewolf?A.Grape. B.John. C.John'swife.20.Whatdoweknowfromthestory?A.John'swifedislikedthedog.B.JohnkilledGrapebymistake.C.GrapefailedtosaveJohn'sson.【答案】17.C18.C19.A20.B其次局部閱讀〔共兩節(jié)，總分值50分〕第一節(jié)〔共15小題；每題分，總分值分〕閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最正確選項。AFrominteractivegamestouniquewaystoexplorethepast,Ontariomuseumsarefilledwithfamilyfriendlyprogramsandactivitiesthatmakelearningfun.OntarioScienceCentreAtOntarioScienceCentre,there’snoroomforboredomwiththeexcitingandendlessinteractiveactivitiesandprograms.Specialexhibitsandentertainingliveperformancescontinuetoamazemindsfullofcuriosity.TheFamilyInnovativeCentrechallengesfamiliestobemorecreativeintheirproblemsolving.MuskokaHeritagePlaceSpendadayatMuskokaMuseum,MuskokaPioneerVillage,RotaryVillageStationandPortageFlyerTrain.DiscoverthehistoryofHuntsvilleandthenativepeopleatthemuseum.Next,takea3minutetrainridealongtheMuskokaRivertoFairyLakeStationaboardthevintagePortageFlyerTrain.TourguidesatthePioneerVillagehelprecreatethewayoflifeintheareaover100yearsago.SimcoeCountyMuseumSimcoeCountyMuseumistheperfectbinationbetweenexcitingfamilyfriendlyexhibitsandatruelearningexperience.Itisfilledwithallkindsoftoolstosharpenyoungminds.Checkthedailyprogrammingscheduleforavailableactivities.TorontoRailwayMuseumTakeyourfamilytoafulldayexploringtheTorontoRailwayMuseum,locatedminutesfromtheCNTowerinToronto’shistoricRoundhousePark.BeyondlearningaboutthehistoryofCanadianrailroads,youcanalsotakeanexcitingrideontheminitrainwithyourlittleones.Besuretovisitthegiftshop,whichisfilledwithfuntrainthemedtoys,soyourfamilycanrememberyourdayattheroundhouse.21.WhatcanyoudoatOntarioScienceCentre?A.Buysomespecialtrainthemedtoys.B.DiscoverthehistoryofHuntsville.C.Trysolvingproblemscreatively.D.Takea30minutetrainrideinthecentre.22.WhatshouldyoudobeforegoingtoSimcoeCountyMuseum?A.GetapassporttotheMuseum.B.Findoutwhatactivitiesareavailable.C.Makesureitisinternationallyrecognized.D.Makesureitsenvironmentissafeandclean.23.WhichmuseumisclosetoCNTower?A.OntarioScienceCentre. B.MuskokaHeritagePlace.C.SimcoeCountyMuseum. D.TorontoRailwayMuseum.【答案】21.C22.B23.DBMyparentslovetennisandthey’remembersofatennisclub.Myolderbrotherwasreallygoodatitandtheysupportedhim—takinghimtolessonsallthetime.SowhenIannouncedIwantedtobeatennischampionwhenIgrewup,Ijustintendedforthemtonoticeme.Mymotherlaughed.SheknewIcouldn'tpossiblybeserious,forIwasjusta4yearoldkid!Later,Ijoinedtheclub’sjuniorcoachinggroupandeventuallytookpartinmyfirstpropercontest,believingthatmyteamwoulddowell.Wewon,whichwasfantastic,butIwasn’tsosuccessful.Ididn’tevenwanttobeintheteamphotobecauseIdidn'tfeelIdeservedtobe.Whenmycoachaskedwhathappenedinmyfinalmatch,Ididn’tknowwhattosay.Icouldn’tbelieveI’dlost.IthoughtIwasthebetterplayer.ButeverytimeIattacked,theotherplayerdefendedwell.Icouldn’texplaintheresult.Afterthat,Idecidedtolistenmorecarefullytomycoachbecausehehadlotsoftips.IrealisedthatIneedtherightattitudetobeawinner.OnthecourtIhaveaplanbutsometimestheotherguywilldosomethingunexpectedsoI’llchangeit.IfIloseapoint,Idomybesttoforgetitandfindawaytowinthenextone.Attournaments,it’simpossibletoavoidplayerswhoexplodeinanger.Lotsofplayerscanbenegative,includingmyselfsometimes.OnceIfeltangryandnearlybrokemyracket!Butmycoachhashelpedmedevelopwaystocontrolthosefeelings.Afterall,thejudgeshaveahardjobandyoujusthavetoaccepttheirdecisions.MycoachdemandsthatItraininthegymtomakesureI'mstrongrighttotheendofatournament.I’mgettinggoodresults;myshotsaremoreaccurateandthere’sachancethatIcouldbeachampiononedaywithhardwork.24.Theauthorsaidthathewasgoingtobeatennischampioninorderto________.A.pleasehisparents B.annoyhisolderbrotherC.getparents’attention D.persuadepeoplethathewasserious25.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterhisfirstimportantpetition?A.Confused. B.Nervous.C.Excited. D.Relaxed.26.Whatdoestheauthortrytodowhenhe’sonthecourt?A.Don’tkeepthinkingabouthismistakes. B.Respecttheotherplayers.C.Don’tlettheotherplayerssurprisehim. D.Followhisgameplan.27.Whatdoestheauthorsayabouthisbehaviourattournaments?A.Hefounditdifficulttodealwithjudges’decisions.BHebrokehisracketoncewhenhewasangry.C.Hestayedawayfromplayerswhobehavedbadly.D.Hetriedtokeepcalmduringthegame.【答案】24.C25.A26.A27.DCGiantpandas(大熊貓)arenolongerendangered,Chineseofficialshavesaid,decadesofworktosavethecreatureshelpeddrivetheirpopulationinthewildupto1,800.Thespecieswillbelistedasvulnerable(易危物種),CuiShuhong,directoroftheDepartmentofNaturalEcologicalProtectionoftheMinistryofEcologyandEnvironment,saidatapressconferenceonWednesday.Chinahasspenthalfacenturyattemptingtoboostthepopulationofitsfamousanimals,creatingpandareservesacrossseveralmountainrangesinanefforttosavethemfromextinction.TheyweretakenofftheendangeredlistbytheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature(IUCN)in2016.Sincethe1970s,Chineseofficialshaveworkedonacampaigntodriveuptheirnumbers.Topreventhabitatloss,officialscreatedspeciallydesignednaturereservesinareaswheretheirmainfoodsource,bamboo,isplentiful.In2017,Chinaannouncedplansfora10,476squaremilereserve,whichisthreetimesthesizeofYellowstoneNationalPark."Chinahasestablishedarelativelypletenaturereservessystem,"CuisaidonWednesdayasheannouncedthemove."Largeareasofnaturalecosystemshavebeensystematicallyandpletelyprotected,andwildlifehabitatshavebeeneffectivelyimproved."PandasareknowninChinaasanumbrellaspecies,whichmeansexpertsbelievemeasurestoprotectthemwouldhelpprotectotherspecies,aswellasthelargerecosystem.Cuiaddedthatthepopulationsofsomeotherrareandendangeredspeciesaregraduallyrecoveringaswell."ThenumberofspeciessuchasSiberiantigers,Amurleopards,andAsianelephantshasincreasedsignificantly."hesaid.28.Whathashappenedtogiantpandas?A.Theywillneverbeprotectedinfuture.B.Theirnaturereserveswilldecreasesharply.C.Theyarenotlistedasendangeredspecies.D.Theyhavetofacetheworseningsituations.29.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“boost〞inparagraph2?A.Increase. B.Maintain.C.Cancel. D.Copy.30.Whatcanweknowaboutanumbrellaspecies?A.Theycanimprovetheproductionofumbrellas.B.Protectingitisbeneficialtoalargerecosystem.C.Theyarenotatthetopoffoodchaininnature.D.Protectingitmeansendangeringotherspecies.31.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Anovel. B.Abusinessplan.C.Aguidebook. D.Anewspaper.【答案】28.C29.A30.B31.DDThrowingarockintoacalmbodyofwatercreatesaripple(漣漪)effectacrossthecalmpond,untilthoseripplesreachtheedgeofthewater.Itcanbeabeautifulexperienceanditalsoexplainshowouractionsaffectotherpeople.Whenwedisplayloveandkindnesstoothers,thefeelingripplesouttopeopleinourinnercircle,andtheimpactofouractionsextendsoutfurther.Thesamelogicalsoappliestohateoranger.Itisimportantthatweshouldbegintobemorethoughtfulaboutouractionsandwords.Lovecanreachsomanydifferentpeople,makingitapowerfulforceintheworld.Hatehasthesameeffect.Theworldwouldbeabetterplaceifwelearntoloveandshowkindnesstoothersinsteadofanger.Wecan'talwayscontrolwhatothersdo,butwehavepoweroverouractionsandcontributeourownripplesintotheworld.Wedon'talwaysknowtheimpactthatouractionshaveonothers.Therewillbetimeswhenyouareangry.Somepeoplemayfeelasenseoftemporaryreliefwhentheythrowarockofhateintotheworld,butthatfeelingusuallychangesintoshameandangertowardsoneselfeventually.Hatehurtsyourselfandtheworldinthemeanwhile.Iremendwalkingawayforawhilewhenyoufeelangry.Kindnessislikeperfume(香水).Spreadingloveandkindnessnotonlyhaspositiveeffectsonothersbutalsoonourselves.Yougettoenjoyit,andthepeoplearoundyoucanenjoyittoo.Personally,IfeelmybestwhenIhelpothersandIfeelmyworstwhenI'vemadesomeoneupset.Whenweputkindnessintotheworld,we'llfeelthankfulness,sympathy,andunderstanding.Letmykindnessguidemydecisionsandthisallowsloveandconnectiontorippleoutintotheworld.It'simportantthatwetakecareofourselveswhenweshowloveandkindnesstoothers.Whenweloveourselves,we'rethenabletoloveothers.Andwhenweletthisloveandkindnessguideourdecisions,theworldwillbeemorebeautiful.32.Whydoestheauthormentiontheexperienceofthrowingarockintoapond?A.Toteachushowtomakebigripples.B.Tointroducethetopicofthistext.C.Toseehowtheripplesspreadinwater.D.Toshareaninterestingexperience.33.Whatdoestheauthoradviseyoutodowhenyouareangry?A.Turntoyourparentsforhelp.B.Talkaboutyourproblemswithsomeoneelse.C.Stopthoseripplesofangerfromspreading.D.Avoidseeingthepersonmakingyouangry.34.Howisthethirdparagraphmainlydeveloped?AByreferringtoatheory. B.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect.C.Bygivingsomeexamples. D.Bymakingparisons.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttileforthetext?A.AngerhasabadeffectonouractionsB.LoveandkindnessmaketheworldmuchmorebeautifulC.KindnessorangerripplesouttootherpeoplenearbyD.Hateusuallyleadstoshameandangerintheend【答案】32.B33.C34.D35.B其次節(jié)〔共5小題；每題分，總分值分〕閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Simplicityisalifestylethattakesawaytheunimportantthingsinyourlife.Itremovesorchangesthosethingsthatcauseyoutofeelstressedout,andallowsyoutoabsolutelyfocusonwhat’simportant.Ofcourse,noonecansuddenlyleadasimplelife.____36____.Herearethreeexcellentreasons.____37____.Unfortunately,it’seasyforustofallintotheparisontrap.Studiesshowthatparisonmaycausepressure,depressionandanxiety.Whenyoulivealifeofsimplicity,you’llfeelarebirthofthesoul.You’lldefinitelyknowwhat’simportantandwhatisn’t,andfocusonthingsthatmakeyouhappy.Simplicityhelpsyoufeelcontentandhappy.____38____.Itgivesyouastrongsenseoffreedomandwarmth.Whenyouleadasimplelife,youtendtofeelsatisfiedwithwhoyouareandyoursituationinlife.Itdoesn’tmeanyou’renothardworkingorinterestedinimprovingyourlife.Contentpeoplearen’tdrivenbyanunhealthyschedule.Theydowhattheyneedtodopeacefully.Whenyou’resatisfied,youdon’tcareifwhatyou’redoingispopularorwhatsocietysaysyoushoulddo.____39____.Simplicityhelpsyouenjoysmallthings.Whenyouchoosetoliveasimplelifestyle,you’llslowdownyourlifeandenjoyitslittlemomentsinanabsolutelynewway.____40____.Remember,thoughlifeishardsometimes,slowdownyourlifeandenjoylittlethingsthatcanbringyoujoy.A.ContentmentisasatisfyingcalmB.Simplicitysays“no〞tosocialpressuresC.SimplicityhelpsyoutostopparingD.Ittakestimeandeffortbutit’sworththejourneyE.Inotherwords,simplicityhelpsyoufeelsatisfiedF.YouactuallyliveaccordingtothecurrentpopulartrendsG.You’llfeelfreetoenjoyasunsetorgoforawalkintherain【答案】36.D37.C38.A39.E40.G第三局部語言運用〔共兩節(jié)，總分值30分〕第一節(jié)〔共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分〕閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。TwoheroicteenagelifesaverswerepraisedafterrescuingadrowningmanfromLakeMulwala.GraceCreenaune,17andEricaMontgomery,18wereonduty____41____aslifeguardsatthelocalwaterparkonTuesday,whentwomenboughtticketstogointothepark.Staff____42____themenhadbeendrinkingandtheywere____43____toleave.AftergettingtheirmoneybackthemenleftquietlycrossingtheroadtoLakeMulwalawherethey____44____intothewater.Theywereswimmingoutofsightofthestaffwhenoneofthemgotinto____45____.Sohispartnerranfor____46____,straightbacktotheparkwheretheyhadbeenaskedtoleave.Gracesaidthatwaswhentheirtraining____47____.“Hewasprobablyabout20metresout,andwhenwegottohim,hewaspletelyunderwaterandwe____48____topulledhimbackontoshore,〞Gracesaid.Thepairhad____49____beenlifeguardsforashortperiodoftime.Ericasaiditwasquitea(n)____50____.“Lookingbackonitnowit’salotmore____51____thanitwasatthetime.〞Thegirls’bosssaidshewasextremely____52____ofthem,sayingtheyhadputthemselvesindanger.“Thereisno____53____thatiftheyhadnotrainingorquickresponse,themanwouldnothave____54____,〞shesaid.“Ireallyappreciatetheircouragetotakethe____55____.〞41.A.working B.regarding C.dressing D.playing42.A.protested B.found C.debated D.admired43.A.caused B.promoted C.admitted D.requested44.A.broke B.turned C.jumped D.hid45.A.movement B.sleep C.fight D.trouble46.A.money B.help C.shelter D.power47.A.madeadifference B.fellapart C.gaveup D.madeanimpression48.A.reminded B.regretted C.pretended D.struggled49.A.obviously B.nearly C.actually D.directly50.A.adventure B.surprise C.condition D.expectation51.A.exciting B.frightening C.serious D.meaningful52.A.ashamed B.fond C.proud D.confident53.A.wonder B.way C.chance D.doubt54.A.survived B.arrived C.understood D.escaped55.A.opportunity B.responsibility C.place D.lead【答案】41.A42.B43.D44.C45.D46.B47.A48.D49.C50.A51.B52.C53.D54.A55.B其次節(jié)〔共10小題；每題分，總分值15分〕閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AChinesevlogger(視頻博主)hasgivenrisetodebateonthemethodsused___56___(promote)Chinesecultureoverseas.LiZiqi,___57___Chineseinternetcelebrity(名人),hasfound___58___(she)atthecenterofChinesesocialmediaasnetizensdiscussedhercontributionsinpromotingChinesecultureoverseas.OnWeibo,thetopic___59___(attract)760millionviewerssinceMonday.Li'sYouTubechannelhas7.43millionfollowers,morethanBBC.Globalaudienceshaveexpressedtheirloveforthevideosand___60___(admire)forherrurallife.ManyhavestartedreferringtoherasaspokespersonfortheChinesecountrylifestyle.ManyChinesefansrecognizeher___61___(succeed)inpromotingChinesetraditionalculture,___62___someevensaid"sheismoreinfluentialthan10ConfuciusInstitutes.""HervideosshowthebeautyofChineseculture___63___(wonderful),"saidoneChinesenetizen.OneofhervideosintroducingChinesepapermaking___64___begantoexistduringtheHanDynastyhasbeenviewed7.07milliontimesonYouTube.Weneedtopresentgood___65___(story)aboutChinaindifferentway.【答案】56.topromote57.a58.herself59.hasattracted60.admiration61.success62.and63.wonderfully64.that##which65.stories第四局部寫作〔共兩節(jié)，總分值40分〕第一節(jié)〔總分值15分〕66.假定你是高一同學李華，你校將在寒假進行“讀一本好書〞的活動，以鼓舞每個同學都參加到閱讀當中。你的英國伴侶Leslie給你發(fā)郵件詢問相關(guān)狀況，請你依據(jù)以下要點寫一封郵件回復她：1.目前存在同學們因種種緣由不閱讀的現(xiàn)象；2.閱讀的好處；3.建議同學們多閱讀。留意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右，開頭已寫好，不計人詞數(shù)；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearLeslie,Weareassignedtogetinvolvedintheactivitytoreadagoodbookinourwinterholiday,whichIthinkisgreatlymeaningful.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【答案】DearLeslie,Weareassignedtogetinvolvedintheactivitytoreadagoodbookinourwinterholiday,whichIthinkisgreatlymeaningful.Asweknow,nowadaysalotofstudentsprefertospendmuchtimeinwatchingTVandtheyarecrazyabouttheInternet.Somostofthemdon’thaveenoughtimetoreadbooks.Andwhat’sworse,theydon’tlikereading.However,readingisnecessary.Ifirmlythinkthatbyreadingnotonlycanweenrichourlifeandbroadenourhorizonsbutalsowecanlearntoperfectourpersonality.Nowthatreadingisgoodforus,let’sdevelopagoodhabitofreading.Istronglysuggestthateveryoneofusshouldreadatleastoneortwogoodbookseveryterm.Yours,LiHua其次節(jié)〔總分值25分〕67.閱讀下面材料，依據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。peanwasnostrangertoAngelesNationalForest.He’dhikedtheparknearhishomemanytimes.ButafterwalkingalonganewpathlastApril,the45yearoldmanwaslost.Asthedaywasneardusk,hisconcernturnedtofearafterseveralhoursofaimlesswandering(游蕩).Theareawasawildfield.Withnoflashlight,onlysomewaterandabarofchocolateinhisbackpack,andlessthantenpercentbatteryremainingonhiscellphone,peanwasunpreparedforanythingexceptthetwohourhikehe’dplanned.peanclimbedtoaplace,about7,000feetabovesealevel,wherehefoundatleastonebarofsignal(信號).“SOS.Myphoneisgoingtodie.I’mlost,〞hetextedafriend,addingaphotoshowingwherehewas.Thephotoshowedhisdirtylegshangingove