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高考英語C套7選5破題技巧一

（育才、實驗、二中專用）

主編人：吳軍

解題方法試看樣本，共二本

復(fù)現(xiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)定位法

復(fù)現(xiàn)，是保證文章前后銜接而經(jīng)常使用的?種寫作手段，即作者在文章上

下文不同的位置對同一個概念進行重復(fù)描述，從而使得同樣的意思在文章不同的

地方重復(fù)出現(xiàn)。復(fù)現(xiàn)關(guān)系，主要是指同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、近義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)等。

In1873,StraussreceivedaletterfromaJewishtailornamedJacobDaviswho

hadinventedaprocessofconnectingpocketswithcopperrivets（鉀釘）.Thismade

thepantslastalongtime.BecauseDavisdidnothavethemoneytopatenthisidea,he

offeredtoshareitwithStraussifStrausswouldagreetopayforthepatent.|74].

BythetimeStraussdiedin1902,hehadmadeagreatcontributionto

Americanfashion.

75ThebusinesshasbeengrowingeversinceandLeviStrauss*companyis

nowoneofthelargestclothingcompaniesintheworld.

A.Asayoungboy,hemovedwithhisfamilytotheUnitedStates.

B.Nobodyknewwhatkindofmaterialwassuitable.

C.HedidandLevijeanshavebeenmadewithmetalrivetseversince.

D.However,hedidnotgetmuchbusinessforthoseproducts.

E.HealsomadeagreatcontributiontoAmerica'sclothingindustry.

F.SincetheywereinventedbyLeviStrauss,theyhavebecomeasymbolof

Americanconsumerculture.

G.Asthebusinessgrew,Straussgotmuchmoneyfromit.

洗僧昊罩高分翼蕾麴岫刪聊豳冊懈部的

Thescientistssaythatthehumanlifehaschangedgreatly.Ourbodieshavenot

beenabletodealwiththesechangesinlifestyleandthishadledtonewkindsof

sicknesses.72Sotheyarecalled"diseasesofcivilization**.Manycancersand

diseasesofthebloodsystemareexamplesofsuchdiseases.

A.StoneAgepeoplelivedasimplelife.

B.Buttoday,weenjoyeatingalotofthese.

C?Inthatcase,theywouldlivemuchhealthier.

D.Ancientpeoplealsogotlotsofphysicalexercise.

E.Thesenewsicknesseswerenotknowninancienttimes.

F.Peopletodayprobablydon'twanttolivelikeourancestors.

G.Modempeopleusedtosufferfrom"diseasesofcivilization11.

Atleastonegroupofpeopleiscertainthatitcan.Arecentsurveyofthetop500

entrepreneurs（企業(yè)家）intheUKfoundthat70%feltthattheireffortswerenot

appreciatedbytheBritishpublic.Britainishostile（敵意的）tosuccess,theysaid.It

hasacultureofjeakmsy（嫉妒）.|1|Jealousyissometimesknownasthe“green-

eyedmonster,,andtheUKisitshome.

D.ItisnottruethatBritishpeoplearebomjealousofothers'success.

代詞指代關(guān)系定位法|

英語表達中代詞出現(xiàn)的頻率極高，代詞的作用無非是指代前面提及的名詞或

形容詞概念，巧妙利用這樣的指代關(guān)系和根據(jù)代詞的單復(fù)數(shù)差異可以準(zhǔn)確而快速

地解題。

it可指代單數(shù)名詞或整個句子；they或them指代復(fù)數(shù)名詞；

one指代單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞；that指代不可數(shù)名詞或句子；this指代單

數(shù)名詞或句子;these或those指代前句的復(fù)數(shù)名詞。

RecentlysomeAmericanscientistshavegivenausefulpieceofadvicetopeople

inindustrializednations.Theysaypeopleshouldeatmoreofthesamnkindoffood

eatenbyhumanslivingmorethan10,000yearsago.口I

C.Inthatcase,theywouldlivemuchhealthier.

Thescientistssaythatthehumanlifehaschangedgreatly.Ourbodieshavenot

beenabletodealwiththesechangesinlifestyleandthishadledtonewkindsof

sicknesses._2_Sotheyarecalled"diseasesofcivilization11.Manycancersand

diseasesofthebloodsystemareexamplesofsuchdiseases.

E.Thesenewsicknesseswerenotknowninancienttimes.

StoneAgepeoplehuntedwildanimalsfortheirmeat,whichhadmuchlessfat

thandomesticones.Theyatealotoffreshwildvegetablesandfruits.Theydidnot

havemilkoranyotherdairyproducts,andtheymadeverylittleuseofgrains.國

Weeatsixtimesmoresaltthanourancestors.Weeatmoresugar.Weeattwiceas

muchfatbutonlyonethirdasmuchproteinandmuchlessvitaminC.

B?Buttoday,weenjoyeatingalotofthese.

Foroveronehundredandfiftyyears,Americansofallsocialclasseshaveworn

bluejeans.|1|Whethertheyarewornforworkorforfashiontoday.Strauss1

inventioncontinuestobepopularnotonlyamongAmericansbutalsoamongpeople

aroundtheworld.

F.SincetheywereinventedbyLeviStrauss,theyhavebecomeasymbolof

Americanconsumerculture.

LeviStrausswasbominGermanyin1829.|2|HegrewupinKentucky

beforemovingtoNewYorkin1847.BeforebecominganAmericancitizenand

movingtotheWestin1853,Straussworkedinhisbrother'sdrygoodsbusiness.This

gavehimachancetoproducehisfamousinvention.Afterthegoldrushof1949,

StraussdecidedtomovetotheWesttoseekhisfortunes.

A.Asayoungboy,hemovedwithhisfamilytotheUnitedStates.

Straussdidnotwanttobeapersonwhosearchedanareaforminerals.Instead,

heknewhecouldmakeagoodlivingbysellingsuppliestotheminers.Atfirst,he

plannedtosellsewingsuppliesandcloth.3Whenheheardminerscomplaining

thattheirclotheswereeasilybrokenortheyusuallytoretheirpocketsduringmining,

hedecidedtouseaspecialfabrictomakepantsfortheminers.Thesepantsprovedso

popularthathequicklyranoutofmaterialstomakemore.

D.However,hedidnotgetmuchbusinessforthoseproducts.

In1873,StraussreceivedaletterfromaJewishtailornamedJacobDaviswho

hadinventedaprocessofconnectingpocketswithcopperrivets（鑼P釘）.Thismade

thepantslastalongtime.BecauseDavisdidnothavethemoneytopatenthisidea,he

offeredtoshareitwithStraussifStrausswouldagreetopayforthepatent.4.

C.HedidandLevijeanshavebeenmadewithmetalrivetseversince.

E.HealsomadeagreatcontributiontoAmerica'sclothingindustry.

hedisease,knownas“MarchMadness”,referstotheyearly65-teamUSmen's

collegebasketballtournament（錦標(biāo)賽）.2Teamscompeteagainsteachother

inasingle-elimination（單局淘汰）tournamentthateventuallycrownsanational

champion.

EItbeginsonMarch15andlaststhroughthebeginningofApril.

Ontheotherhand,decidingstudentsfortopcollegestoacceptcanbedifficult

becauseittakesmuchtime.Studentsmaynotlikebeingputonwaitinglists.Also,

commoncollegesworkmoretogetthestudentstheyaccepttoacceptthem.Some

collegesholdvisitingdaysthatofferachancetoattendclassesandstayovernight.

Someuniversitiessendgifts.J73

D.Buttopcollegesignorethem.

Formanyfamilies,themostimportantthingcollegescandoisshowthemthe

money,especiallythisyear;theweakeconomymakesparentsnervous._74_The

recentproblemsthatspreadfromthehousingmarkettocreditmarketshaveeven

affectedstudent'sloans.Solately,topschoolshavetosparelotsofmoneytoincrease

theirfinancialaidforstudents.

G.Theycannotaffordcollegeasplanned.

MaythefirstisanimportantdateinthecollegeadmissionprocessintheUnited

States.Thisisthelastdayforhighschoolseniorstoacceptorrejectoffersof

admissioninthefall.Butaccordingtoarecentreport,thereisagreatchange.

Acceptancerates|atthetopcollegesthisyearwerelowerthanever.71_

B.Whatcontributestoit?（it代表整句）

Thesedays,collegeapplicantsareapplyingtomorecollegesbecauseonlineand

commonapplicationsmaketheprocesseasiei.72_（it代表整句）

F.Itcanmeanseveralacceptancestochoosefrom.

ScientistsatWarwichUniversityintheUKrecentlytestedthisidea.They

gatheredagroupofpeopletogetherandgaveeachanimaginaryamountofmoney.

2_Thosegivenalittleweregiventhechancetodestroythelargeamountof

moneygiventoothers-butatthecostoflosingtheirown.Twothirdsofthepeople

testedagreedtodothis.

E.SomewereRivenalittle,othersagreatdeal.

Nextyouneedsomefriendstobeieyourdubwithyou.J73|_Allyouneedis

threeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingasyou.

A.Thafseasy.（.That代表整句）

Therearepeoplewhocanansweraninsignificantadvertisementinthelocal

paperandlandthebestjobintheworld;otherswritetoallsortsofplacesalloverthe

country,andneverseemtogetareplyatall.Stillothersbelievethattheinperson,

door-to-doorapproachisbyfarthebestwaytogetajob;andthentherearethosewho,

throughnoactivedecisionoftheirown,justseemtobeintherightplaceattheright

time._J2___.Heusedtospendalotofhisfreetimedownbytheseawatching

thetallships,butneverthinkingthathemightonedaysailoneofthem.Hisfather

wasafarmer,andbeingasailorcouldneverbeanythingfortheboybutanidledream.

Oneday,onhisusualwandering,heheardthecaptainoftheshipcomplainingthathe

couldnotsailbecauseonememberofhiscrewwassick.Withoutstoppingtothink,

thelad（少年）offeredtotakehisplace.__73__.

J_74XIftheladhadgonehometoponder（考慮）hisdecisionforaweek,he

mayhavemissedhischance.Itisonethingtobeofferedanopportunity;itisanother

thingtotakeitanduseitwell.

A.Thisstoryalsoillustratestheimportanceofseizinganopportunitywhenit

presentsitself.

Thisstory代表上面整個段落！

D.Takeforexampletheyoun。manwhowantedtobeasailor.

Areyoutrulyhapp巡Doyvueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyand

whatittakestoachievehappiness]_JfXL..ThefollowingareafewtipsthatI

followtocreatehappinessinmylife.

D.Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoask

themselves.

派」73|_.Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofbcusonthe

positivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.

E.Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.

Well,thegoodnewsisthatkidsdon'tjusthavetokeepmakingthesame

mistakesoverandoveragain.[75I.Imagineyourtemperasapuppyinsideyou

thatneedssometraining.Thepuppyisnotbad——itwillprobablyturnoutagreat

dog.