第04講動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語（測）時(shí)間：45分鐘滿分：50分姓名__________得分________一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每題1分，共15分)1．（2021·天津·高考真題）IwantedtomakedumplingsbutfoundIhad________flour,soIwentouttobuysome.A．madeupfor B．runoutofC．keptawayfrom D．gotdownto2．（2021·天津·高考真題）Althoughafewhavecomeandgone,therestaurant'sregularcustomershave________thesamefornearly40years.A．stayed B．turned C．grown D．got3．（2021·山東·高考真題）Wegotoanursinghometo________theoldpeoplewithexcellentservice.A．provide B．point C．print D．pretend4．（2021·山東·高考真題）Sam________hiscoatassoonashecameintotheroom.A．tookoff B．putoff C．turnedoff D．cutoff5．（2021·山東·高考真題）ItriedcallingmybossseveraltimesbutIcouldn't________.A．getaway B．getoff C．getout D．getthrough6．（2011·安徽·高考真題）Asthestory________,thetruthaboutthestrangefigureisslowlydiscovered.A．begins B．happens C．ends D．develops7．（2011·安徽·高考真題）Ifyou________faultsbutyoustillwantthebicycle,asktheshopassistanttoreducetheprice.A．comeacross B．careabout C．lookfor D．focusupon8．（2021·天津·高考真題）HenryDavidThoreauwashappyto________fromsociallife,seekingaharmoniousrelationshipwithnatureinthequietnessofhislife.A．judge B．differ C．withdraw D．benefit9．（2017·天津·高考真題）BeforeleavingAmerica,she_____muchofherfurnituretofriendsandenjoyedlettingthemhavethepiecetheyhadliked.A．pickedup B．gaveaway C．putdown D．setaside10．（2017·全國·高考真題）Wecan't_______buyinganewcaranylonger.Theonewe'vegotnowjustdoesn'tstartinthemorning．A．putoff B．pickup C．counton D．bearon11．（2015·江蘇·高考真題）Theuniversitystartedsomenewlanguageprogramsto_________thecountry’sSilkRoadEconomicBelt.A．a(chǎn)pplyto B．caterforC．a(chǎn)ppealto D．huntfor12．（2014·安徽·高考真題）Terry，please_____yourcellphonewhenGrandmaistalkingtoyou．A．lookupfrom B．lookintoC．lookbackon D．lookthrough13．（2014·湖北·高考真題）Theoldruleshavetobe______becausetheyonlyappliedtothecircumstancesthatexistedwhentheyweremadeahundredyearsago.A．developed B．establishedC．observed D．revised14．（2014·福建·高考真題）Asagrassrootssinger,shereadseverythingshecan______concerningmusic,andtakeseveryopportunitytoimproveherself.A．catchsightof B．getholdofC．takechargeof D．makementionof15．（2014·湖北·高考真題）I’vebeentryingtophoneCharlesallevening,buttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththenetwork;Ican’tseemto_____.A．getthrough B．getoffC．getin D．getalong二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每題1分，共5分)16．（2016·全國·高一課時(shí)練習(xí)）Itwasverylate,buttheywentonworking.Itwasverylate,butthey________________working.17．（2016·全國·高一課時(shí)練習(xí)）Theircarelessnessledtothefailure.Theircarelessness________________thefailure.18．（2016·全國·高一課時(shí)練習(xí)）Hewasdiscouragedwhenhearingthebadnews.Hewas________________whenhearingthebadnews.19．（2016·全國·高一課時(shí)練習(xí)）Iwillnotallowyoutogooutonsucharainyday.I________________youtogooutonsucharainyday.20．（2021·廣東·東莞一中高一階段練習(xí)）Ifyouhavefurtherquestions,don’thesitatetoaskyourteachersforhelp.Ifyouhavefurtherquestions,don’thesitateto__________________yourteachers.三、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子(每題1分，共10分)21．（2021·全國·高三專題練習(xí)）Plasticbagstakeyearsandyearstobreak_________,sodon’tjustthrowthemout.（2021·全國·高一專題練習(xí)）Let’s________(summary)whatwehavelearnttoday.（2022·全國·高三專題練習(xí)）Hetoldushe_________(watch)TVinsteadofdoinghishomeworkthen.24．（2020·全國·高一專題練習(xí)）Hewasgivinghiscollection______fornothing.（2022·浙江·高三專題練習(xí)）Someclassmatessuggestwe________(go)toplacesofinterestnearby.26．（2018·全國·高一專題練習(xí)）Thebravesoldierschosetodie________thangiveintotheirenemy.27．（2021·全國·高一專題練習(xí)）Theworkingclassisstilltoosmallto________(able)asuccessfulsocialistrevolution(革命).28．（2022·全國·高三專題練習(xí)）Wemust________(strength)thedefenceworks.29．（2021·全國·高三專題練習(xí)）Ioftenhearher________(sing)inthenextroom.（2021·全國·高三專題練習(xí)）Uptonow，theterribleaccidenthascaused2deathsand35______,myfriendJimseriously_________aswell.Ineverbelieveitwould________

somanypeople.(injure)五、漢譯英(每題2分，共20分)31．我們應(yīng)該為長者提供一個(gè)更好的生活。（providesth.forsb.）32．我瞄準(zhǔn)門，但是最后擊中了窗戶。（aimat）33．我正要放棄時(shí)，突然想到一個(gè)好主意。（beabouttodosth；occur）34．多花時(shí)間陪伴孩子有益于他們的心理健康。（pany；benefit）面對實(shí)驗(yàn)一次又一次失敗，這個(gè)科學(xué)家