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2021-2022學(xué)年山西省臨汾市西常中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—HowdoyoulikeBeijing,Mr.Black?—Oh,I_______suchabeautifulcitybefore.A.don’tvisit
B.didn’tvisit
C.haven’tvisited
D.hadn’tvisited參考答案:C2.
All____isneededisasupplyofoil.
A.thething
B.that
C.what
D.which參考答案:B3.WhenIarrived,theBrowns________supper.
A.washaving
B.havehad
C.hadhad
Dhad參考答案:C4.Inhisletter,hesaiditwasthethirdtimethathe______Zhuhai.A.visited
B.hadvisited
C.hasvisited
D.wouldvisit參考答案:B5.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight’ssleep___muchworkyouhavetodo.
A.however
B.nomatter
Calthough
Dwherever參考答案:A略6.Althoughhelikessingingverymuch,heis
butagoodsinger.()A.nothing B.something C.a(chǎn)nything D.everything參考答案:C考查不定代詞,考查固定搭配anythingbut"絕不,一點也不",另外應(yīng)區(qū)分nothingbut"正是,就是",由although表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知此處表達(dá)"他絕不是一個好歌手".7.Tomysurprise,Ifoundhislivingconditionsaremuch_____offthanmine.A.worse
B.badly
C.bad
D.well參考答案:B8.
Doyouknow______isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?A.that
B.what
C.as
D.which參考答案:B9.It'ssurprisingthatyoushouldhavebeenfooledbysuchasimple________.A.trial
B.trick
C.treat
D.trip參考答案:B[考查名詞。句意:令人奇怪的是你竟然被如此簡單的詭計愚弄了。trick“惡作劇,詭計”,符合題意。]10.--Everyonewasatthepartyexceptyou.Whathappened?--I____afterMike,mypetdog,athome.Hewasill.
A.havelooked
B.waslooking
C.wouldlook
D.hadlooked參考答案:B11.—Whydidn'tyoumovetoanothercitywhenyoufinishedyourfurtherstudyabroad?—Iwantedto,butshesimply________letmego.A.couldn't
B.shouldn'thave
C.wouldn't
D.mustn'thave參考答案:C
12.Thebook
tenunits,tworevisions
.
A.contains;including
B.includes;containing
C.includes;contained
D.contains;included參考答案:D13.The________corporationused________packagingtoattracttheattentionoftheconsumers.A.food-making;eye-catching
B.food-made;eye-caughtC.food-making;eye-caught
D.food-made;eye-catching參考答案:A14.Hecouldhardlyafford
timeandmoneyonsuchanoverseasvacation.A.spending
B.tospend
C.spend
D.spent參考答案:B15.Thatstrange-lookingmanhasbeen________hereforoverhalfanhour.Whatdoeshewant?A.hangingon
B.hangingupC.hangingabout
D.hangingback參考答案:C考查動詞短語辨析。A.hangingon堅持下去;B.hangingup掛斷;C.hangingabout徘徊、閑逛;D.hangingback猶豫。句意:那個看起來很奇怪的人已經(jīng)在這里徘徊半個多小時了,他想要干什么?根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“徘徊”,故C項正確。16.Itis________Ihaven’tbeenoutdoorsforlong________I’vegrowncrazyaboutnature.A.because;that
B.because;so
C.
why;because
D.because;why參考答案:A略二、完型填空17.Fromthefirstweekofhighschool,mybestfriend,Trisha,wasalwaysgoingoutwiththepopulargirls.___21___Ithought,“It'sokay;she’sjustmakingnewfriends.”ButsoonIrealizedthatTrishawasn'tinterestedinmeanymore.I'd___22___mybestfriend.Itreallyhurt.Oneday,ItoldTrishathatweshould___23___pretending(假裝)tobefriendswhenwereallyweren’tanymore.Iwasn'ttryingtomakehermad,___24___shewas.Afterthat,Trishastartedtalkingaboutmebehindmyback,tellingpeoplethatIwas___25___.Someofourfriends___26___withher.Ifeltlikeshewastakingthemawayfromme.ThemoreIthoughtaboutit,the___27___Igot.Finally,I___28___apictureofTrishaanddrewlinesonherface.Iwrote,“I___29___thisperson”acrossthebottom.AndthenIdidsomethingI'llalways___30___:IputitonawebsiteIthoughtwas___31___.Ithoughtpeoplewouldseeit,anditfeltgoodtovent(發(fā)泄).Aweeklater,Trisha'smomsawthe___32___.Shecalledmymom,whomademetakeitoffthewebsiterightaway.However,itwasalreadytoo___33___.Lotsofpeoplehadseenit,andIwasinalotof___34___.Thatwholeday,Ifelt___35___.IhadtosaysorrytoTrishafacetoface.Shesaidsheacceptedmyapology(道歉),butIfeltshewas___36___angrywithme.Postingthatpicturewasoneoftheworst___37___I'veevermade.IrealizenowIcouldhavefoundamuchbetterwaytodealwithmy___38___.IfI'djusttoldTrishahowmuchI___39___her,maybethingswouldhaveturnedout___40___.It'stoolateformetochangethings,butIhopeyou'lllearnfrommymistake.21.A.Atleast
B.Atfirst
C.Ingeneral
D.Inpublic22.A.lost
B.met
C.found
D.made23.A.enjoy
B.suggest
C.stop
D.continue24.A.because
B.so
C.but
D.and25.A.busy
B.sad
C.careless
D.bad26.A.sided
B.talked
C.remained
D.studied27.A.lessserious B.lessproud
C.quieter
D.angrier28.A.gaveback
B.tookup
C.cut
D.received29.A.need
B.fear
C.hate
D.prefer30.A.regret
B.control
C.correct
D.mention31.A.strange
B.unknown
C.popular
D.private32.A.book
B.picture
C.news
D.letter33.A.dark
B.big
C.old
D.late34.A.trouble
B.peace
C.danger
D.help35.A.excited
B.free
C.terrible
D.lucky36.A.just
B.still
C.once
D.soon37.A.excuses
B.explanations
C.changes
D.decisions38.A.lessons
B.feelings
C.mistakes
D.friends39.A.missed
B.trusted
C.praised
D.influenced40.A.suddenly
B.clearly
C.differently
D.hopefully參考答案:21.B
22.A
23.C
24.C
25.D
26.A
27.D
28.B
29.C
30.A
31.C
32.B
33.D
34.A
35.C
36.B
37.D
38.B
39.A
40.C文章主要講述了作者與好朋友鬧矛盾,生氣之下竟將朋友的照片放到了網(wǎng)上,這給朋友以及作者都造成了困擾,作者意識到如果她用另外一種方法來處理事情,結(jié)果將會變得不同。21.考查介詞短語辨析。句意:我最初的想法是,“這是好的;她只是結(jié)交新朋友。Atleast至少;Atfirst首先;Ingeneral大體上;Inpublic公開地。根據(jù)題意,故選B。22.考查動詞辨析。句意:我失去了我最好的朋友。lost失去;met遇見;found發(fā)現(xiàn);made做。根據(jù)“ButsoonIrealizedthatTrishawasn'tinterestedinmeanymore.”但我很快就意識到,Trisha沒有對我不再感興趣了??芍髡哒J(rèn)為她失去了最好的朋友。根據(jù)題意,故選A。23.考查動詞辨析。句意:我們應(yīng)該停止假裝是朋友。enjoy喜歡;suggest建議;stop停止;continue繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“whenwereallyweren’tanymore.”當(dāng)我們真的不再是朋友了??芍鶕?jù)題意,故填C。24.考查連詞辨析。句意:我沒有想讓她生氣,但是她還是生氣了。because因為;so所以;but但是;and和。前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,根據(jù)題意,故填C。25.考查形容詞辨析。句意:Trisha開始在背后議論我,告訴別人我是壞人。busy忙碌的;sad悲哀的;careless粗心的;bad壞的。根據(jù)“Ifeltlikeshewastakingthemawayfromme.”我覺得是她帶他們離開我??赏浦髡哒J(rèn)為Trisha跟別人說了她不好的方面。根據(jù)題意,故選D。26.考查動詞辨析。句意:我的一些朋友支持她。sided支持,同意;talked說;remained提醒;studied學(xué)習(xí)。sidewith與(某人)站在同一邊,根據(jù)“Ifeltlikeshewastakingthemawayfromme.”我覺得是她帶他們離開我??芍髡叩呐笥褌兪钦驹赥risha一邊。根據(jù)題意,故選A。27.考查形容詞比較級辨析。句意:我想得越多,我越生氣。lessserious不太嚴(yán)重的;lessproud不驕傲;quieter更安靜;angrier更生氣。根據(jù)“the+比較級,the+比較級”越…越…。根據(jù)題意,故選D。28.考查動詞短語辨析。句意:我拿起一張Trisha的照片,把她臉上畫上線。gaveback歸還;tookup占據(jù),開始從事;cut切;received收到。根據(jù)題意,故選B。29.考查動詞辨析。句意:我討厭這個人。need需要;fear害怕;hate憎恨;prefer喜歡。根據(jù)“I___8___apictureofTrishaanddrewlinesonherface.”我拿起一張Trisha的照片,把她臉上畫上線??芍髡哂憛扵risha。根據(jù)題意,故選C。30.考查動詞辨析。句意:然后我做了一件我一直后悔的事情。regret遺憾,后悔;control控制;correct糾正;mention提醒。根據(jù)“Ihopeyou'lllearnfrommymistake.”但我希望你們能吸取我的教訓(xùn)??芍髡咦隽艘患芎蠡诘氖虑?。根據(jù)題意,故選A。31.考查形容詞辨析。句意:我把它放在一個網(wǎng)站我認(rèn)為是受歡迎的。strange陌生的,奇怪的;unknown未知的;popular受歡迎的;private私人的。根據(jù)“Ithoughtpeoplewouldseeit,anditfeltgoodtovent(發(fā)泄).”我認(rèn)為人們會看到它,感覺很好的宣泄??芍藗兌紩吹?,說明網(wǎng)站很受歡迎。根據(jù)題意,故選C。32.考查名詞辨析。句意:一周后,Trisha的媽媽看到了這張照片。book書;picture圖片,照片;news新聞;letter信件。根據(jù)題意,故選B。33.考查形容詞辨析。句意:但是,已經(jīng)太晚了,很多人都看到了,我遇到了很多麻煩。dark黑暗的;big大的;old老的;late遲的。根據(jù)“Lotsofpeoplehadseenit”很多人看到了這張照片,可知撤下這張照片很遲了。根據(jù)題意,故選D。34.考查名詞辨析。句意:但是,已經(jīng)太晚了,很多人都看到了,我遇到了很多麻煩。trouble麻煩;peace和平;danger危險;help幫助。根據(jù)“Lotsofpeoplehadseenit”很多人看到了這張照片,可知這給作者造成了麻煩。根據(jù)題意,故選A。35.考查形容詞辨析。句意:那一整天,我感覺糟透了excited興奮的;free免費的;terrible可怕的;lucky幸運的。根據(jù)題意,故選C。36.考查副詞辨析。句意:但我感覺到她還在生我的氣。just剛剛;still仍然;once一旦;soon很快。根據(jù)“but”,可知前后意思為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,根據(jù)題意,故選B。37.考查名詞辨析。句意:張貼那張照片是我做過的最糟糕的決定。excuses借口;explanations解釋;changes改變;decisions決定。Makedecisions做決定。根據(jù)題意,故選D。38.考查名詞辨析。句意:我現(xiàn)在意識到我能找到一個更好的方式去處理我的感情。lessons課程;feelings感情,情緒;mistakes錯誤;friends朋友。根據(jù)題意,故選B。39.考查動詞辨析。句意:如果我告訴Trisha我是多么的想念她,也許事情會變的不同。missed想念,思念;trusted相信,信任;praised贊美,贊揚;influenced影響。根據(jù)題意,故選A。40.考查形容詞辨析。句意:如果我告訴Trisha我是多么的想念她,也許事情會變的不同。suddenly突然地;clearly顯然地;differently不同地;hopefully有希望地。根據(jù)“IfI'djusttoldTrishahowmuchI___19___her”如果我告訴Trisha我是多么的想念她,事情會與現(xiàn)在截然不同。根據(jù)題意,故選C。三、閱讀理解18.Onceaboycametoaskafishermanhowtobecomecleverer,becausehismotheralwayscalledhim“foolishboy”.
“That’seasy,”answeredthefisherman.“Iknowonewaytomakeyoubecomecleverer.”
“Really?”
“Ofcourse.Itissaidafishheadisgoodforbrain.Ifyoueatone,you’llbecomeclevererindeed.Payonlythreepoundsforonefishhead.”Theboypaidhimthreepoundsandthefishermancutoffafishheadandhandedittohim.
Arawfishheadisnotgood—notevenforahungryboytoeatbuttheboyateitupintwogulps.
“Doyoufeelanything?”askedthefisherman.
“Notinmyhead,”saidtheboy.
Theboylayonthegroundandthought.“Onewholefishcostsonlytwopounds.Ihadpaidhimthreepoundsforthefishhead.Whycouldn’tIhavethewholefishforsoup,aheadforbrainandonepoundleftover?”Hejumpedupandshoutedatthefisherman.“Youthief!Youarefoolingme!”Thefishermanlaughed,saying,“Thefishheadworksnow,yousee.”56.Theboyateuptherawfishheadonlyintwogulps,becausehe__________.A.enjoyit
B.wantedtotasteitC.tookitasagoodmedicine
D.wasafoolishboy57.Theboycametothefishermaninorderto__________.A.buyafishhead
B.askthefishermanaquestionC.becomecleverer
D.payhimthreepounds58.“Notinmyhead”means“__________”.A.Thefishheadwasnotintheboy’sheadB.TheboyfeltnothingcameintohisheadC.It’sdifficulttogiveananswerrightawayD.Theboydidn’tfeelthathewascleverer59.Theboypaidthreepounds.Heshouldhavehad__________.A.awholefishB.afishheadandonepoundbackC.awholefishandonepoundbackD.awholefish,afishheadandonepoundback60.__________helpedtheboybecomecleverer.A.Agoodmeal
B.TherawfishheadC.Nothing
D.Whathadhappened參考答案:CBDCC19.
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。AsIwalkedalongthecitystreets,Ipassedayoungmanwhowassearchingthroughasmallblockoflandthatcontainedamixofleavesandrubbish.Iwassomewhatpuzzledwhysomeonelikehimwouldbesearchingthroughrubbish.Findingthisalittleodd
,Iaskedhim,“Whatareyousearchingfor?”Herepliedverysimplythathewaslookingforbillsofmoney.Aftertalkingwithhimforalittlelonger,Ifoundoutthathehadbecomehomelessjustthreemonthsagoaftergettinglaidofffromhisjob.Sincethen,hehadbeenworkingpart-timejobsinadoctor’sofficeandinafoodbanktoearnsomemoney.Buthemadesolittlethathelostheart.Themanseemedfairlytalented,althoughalittledirty.IofferhimafreshlybakedpeanutcakethatIhadbakedthatday.Hiseyeslitup,andheeagerlyjumpedatmyoffer.Heimmediatelytookthecakewithhisdirtyhandsandquicklybeganeatingthetreatonthespot.Itoldhimthatourthoughtcreatesourreality,andsuggestedthathenotgiveupandthinkinapositiveway.Ialsosaidthathewasyoungandeverythingwaspossible.Ashechewsthecake,whatIsaids
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