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2022-2023學年山東省濱州市麻店鎮(zhèn)中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.TwoyearshaspassedsinceI______youthefirsttime.
A.meet
B.havemet
C.met
D.hadmet參考答案:C略2.Theworldwillbedifferentandwewillhavetobemorereadyto_____thechanges.A.adaptto
B.
adoptto
C.applyto
D.abandonto參考答案:A3.Yearsagowedidn'tknowthis,butrecentscience______thatpeoplewhodon'tsleepwellsoongetill.
A.showed B.hasshown
C.willshow
D.isshowing參考答案:B解析:此題考查了動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)句子中的recentscience可以知道句子中“含有過去發(fā)生的動作”對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響。所以答案應該用現(xiàn)在完成時。4.Thelittleproblems______wemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirationsforgreatinventions.A.that
B.as
C.where
D.when
參考答案:A考查關(guān)系詞。句意:我們在日常生活中遇到的小問題可能就是偉大發(fā)明的靈感。此句是定語從句,從句缺少賓語,先行詞是problems,用that。5.Someplantscantakeincarbondioxidewebreatheoutandgive______oxygentous.
A.incase
B.inturn
C.inreturn
D.inaddition參考答案:C略6.Wehavedecidedthateitheryouortheheadmaster______theprizetothosegiftedstudentsatthemeetingtomorrow.A.ishandingout B.aretohandout C.arehandingout D.istohandout參考答案:D【詳解】考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。句意:我們決定了要么是你要么是校長在明天的會議上把獎品送給那些優(yōu)秀的學生。主句中用了現(xiàn)在完成時,賓語從句的時態(tài)要與主句一致,賓語從句可以根據(jù)需要使用任何時態(tài),賓語從句中的時間狀語為tomorrow,賓語從句要用一般將來時。賓語從句中主語由either...or連接,謂語動詞要就近,theheadmaster是第三人稱單數(shù)。故選D?!军c睛】本題考查了betodo表將來。一般將來時的形式有以下幾種表達:begoingto表示計劃、打算做某事或者有跡象表明某事要發(fā)生。betodo表示客觀的計劃或者安排要做某事,比begoingto更強調(diào)客觀性。beaboutto+動詞原形,意為馬上做某事,不能與tomorrow,nextweek等表示明確將來時的時間狀語連用。7.Afterlookingintothecasethoroughly,he
areporttothemarketmanager.
A.turnedout
B.turnedup
C.turnedto
D.turnedin參考答案:D略8.Please______meabouttheinterview____Iforget.Aremind;incase
Bremember;incase
Cremember,incaseof
Dremindof;incaseof參考答案:A9.Thoughitis30years____welastmet,Istillrememberthescene_____wegotseparatedonarainyday.A.before;where
B.before;which
C.since;when
D.since;where參考答案:D略10.He____writingthepapernow.Hehadn’twrittenasinglewordwhenIlefthimtenminutesago.A.shouldn’tbe
B.can’thavefinished
C.can’tbe
D.mustn’thavefinished參考答案:B11.—WhichofthetwoEnglishfi1msdoyoulikebetter?—
shorterone,ofcourse.Ithinkit’sreally
mostinstructiveone.A.A;the
B.The;the
C.The;a
D.A;a參考答案:C12.Exerciseis_______asanyothertoloseunwantedweight.A.suchusefulaway
B.sousefulawayC.asausefulway
D.asusefulaway參考答案:D略13.Thereasonfordeadlypollutedairinsomeareasthesedaysisthatsomefactoriesdon't________therulestoprotecttheenvironment.
A.appreciate
B.regard
C.honor
D.respect參考答案:14.——Whyhaven’tyouaskedhertocomehere?
——She_______animportantexperimentwhenIfoundherandshe_____it.
A.haddone;didn’tfinish
B.wasdoing;hasn’tfinished
C.did;wouldn’tfinish
D.hadn’tfinished參考答案:B解析:我發(fā)現(xiàn)她時,她正在做一個重要的實驗,她還沒有做完,(所以沒讓她來這兒)。根據(jù)句意:第一空應用過去進行時態(tài),第二空表示的動作還沒完成,故用完成時態(tài)。15.Thoughmostpeopleare________thedangersofdrivingafterdrinking,manystillinsistondrinkingalcohol.A.dyingfor B.annoyedat C.awareof D.realize參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞短語。句意:盡管很多人都意識到酒駕的危險,但是很多人仍然堅持要喝酒。bedyingfor…渴望得到……;beannoyedat…因為……而惱怒;beawareof意識到……;realize意識到。根據(jù)語境,故選C。16.Iftheearthquakevisitsthecityatnight,morepeople
theirlives.
A.wouldlose
B.weregoingto
C.a(chǎn)reabouttolose
D.a(chǎn)retolose參考答案:D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。TheKeeperoftheRiverAnoldmanhadbeenworkingformanyyearsforatown.Hisjobwastoclearawaynaturalwastefromthepoolwaterinthehills,whichmadeupthelovelyriverflowingthroughthetownnearby.Quietlyand
36
,theoldmanguardedthehills,
37
theleavesandbranches,andcleanedupthedirtthatwouldhave
38
andpollutedthefreshflowofwater.Thetownsoonbecameapopularattractionfortourists.Elegantswans(天鵝)floatedalongtheclearriverandtheviewwassobeautiful
39
words.Yearspassed.Oneeveningthetown
40
met.Astheyreviewedthebudget,oneman's
41
caughtsightofthesalary
42
beingpaidtotheseldomseenkeeperoftheriver.Heasked,"Whoistheoldman?Whydowe
43
toemployhim?Nooneintownever
44
him.Forallweknow,thestrangekeeperofthehillsisn'tdoinghisjob.Hispositionisn't
45
anylonger."Thentheyvotedto
46
theman.
Forseveralweeks,nothingchanged...Byearlyautumn,thetreesbeganto
47
theirleaves.Smallbranchesbrokeoffandfellintothepoolsofthehills,
48
theflowoftheshiningwater.Oneafternoon,someonenoticedaslightyellowish-brown
49
intheriver.Afewdayslater,thewaterwasmuch
50
Withinanotherweek,anoilysomethingcoveredsomesectionsofthewateralongthebanks,andaterrible
51
wassoonsensed.Swansleft,andsodidthe
52
Theonlythingthatwasnowvisitingthevillagewasdiseaseandsickness.Quickly,the
53
towncommitteecalledaspecialmeeting.Realisingtheirhugeerrorin
54
,theyrehiredtheoldkeeperoftheriveragain,andwithinafewweeks,theriverbegantoclearup.SwansandtouristscamebackagainandnewlifereturnedtothesmalltownintheAlps.
Neverignoretheseemingsmallnessofatask,job,orlife.Theymayallmakea
55
.36.A.regularly
B.suddenly
C.naturally
D.a(chǎn)ctually37.A.cut
B.burned
C.removed
D.selected38.A.carried
B.poured
C.changed
D.blocked39.A.beyond
B.with
C.in
D.a(chǎn)fter40.A.office
B.a(chǎn)ssociation
C.department
D.committee41.A.eye
B.care
C.hand
D.mind42.A.list
B.form
C.figure
D.a(chǎn)ccount43.A.promise
B.continue
C.stop
D.tend44.A.visits
B.hires
C.tells
D.sees45.A.powerful
B.important
C.necessary
D.suitable46.A.find
B.fire
C.support
D.forget47.A.lose
B.miss
C.fall
D.grow48.A.pulling
B.speeding
C.slowing
D.pushing49.A.fish
B.color1
C.flower
D.leaf50.A.deeper
B.cooler
C.warmer
D.darker51.A.sound
B.smell
C.wave
D.taste52.A.managers
B.passengers
C.villagers
D.tourists53.A.embarrassed
B.a(chǎn)nnoyed
C.discouraged
D.disappointed54.A.a(chǎn)rrangement
B.a(chǎn)ssignment
C.judgement
D.a(chǎn)musement55.A.suggestion
B.difference
C.progress
D.decision參考答案:36-40ACDAD
41-45ACBDC
46-50BACBD
51-55BDACB三、閱讀理解18.PostLoginRegisterSupportSourcingassistantneededPostedOn:Sunday,28March,2010,17:27ExpiresOn:Monday,27September,2010,17:27Indiancompany’sShanghaiofficeisnowlookingforalocalChinesegirl,whocanspeakfluentEnglish,andhasatleastoneyearexperienceintradingbusiness.Healthcareworkingexperiencewouldbeanadvantage.Mainresponsibilitiesare:sourcingfornewsuppliers,factoryvisiting,negotiatingandordersfollowingup…Interestedcandidatescanemailmeyourexpectedsalary,resumeandcurrentphototo:sarah@,MissSarahWangformoredetails.Thanks.SeniorInteriorDesignerPostedOn:Sunday,10January,2010,11:50ExpiresOn:Wednesday,09June,2010,11:50Replyto:linette,killbourn@rhdesign.Com.CnRHKDesignisseekingaSeniorInteriorDesignerforourcorporateprojects.YourprimaryroleistoworkcloselywithourAmericanandEuropeanclientstodelivertheinternationaldesignsolutiontheyrequire.Youmusthaveanabilitytoworkwithindividualmanagerstonegotiatespaceneedsandrequirements,andcommunicateyourdesignstoyourdesignsupportteam.Indepthknowledgeofinterestingandinnovative(創(chuàng)新的)materialsisrequired.TravelthroughoutChinamayberequired.CustomerServiceAssistantPostedOn:Monday,01February,2010,15:25ExpiresOn:Tuesday,31August,2010,15:25Replyto:chinasemeste:@gmail.ComCompensation(報酬):RMB8-10KTypeofjob:Full-timeContract:OneyearcontractorlongerJobCategory:CustomerServiceRequirements:—B.A,orB.S.degree;foreignersonly:—1year’sworkingexperiencedesired,preferablyincustomerserviceorhospitalityindustry—Responsible,pleasantpersonalityandself-motivated.—Customer-orientedwithgoodcommunicationandinterpersonalskills—GoodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenEnglish;PutonghuaisanadvantagebutnotamustWorkLoad:5-day-work;nationalholidaysMonthlySalary:AroundRMB8-10KFemaleEnglishTutorNeededPostedOn:Tuesday,05January,2010,03:38ExploresOn:Friday,01October,2010,03:28Replyto:zsj123@163.comAgirlislookingforanoralEnglishtutorLocation:closetoMetroLineSixTime:twiceaweek,intheeveningandweekend,1.5hrsatatimeRate:200/hStudent:10yearsoldRequirements:FromAmerica:female;experienced32.Wecanknowfromthefirsttwoadsthat______. A.RHKDesigndealswithbusinessfromEuropeancountries B.tobeasourcingassistant,youneedtobeverypersuasive C.toworkforRHKDesign,youneedtobeveryexperiencedintrading D.agirlfromBeijingisverylikelytobeemployedbytheIndianCompany33.IfyouareanAmericanwomanlookingforapart-timejob,youcancontact________.A.sarah@
B.linette.killboum@ C.zsj123@163.Com
D.chieasemester@34.Foronewhodoesn’tmindtravelingalot,whichofthepositionsabovecanbeconsidered?A.SeniorInteriorDesigned.
B.FemaleEnglishTutor. C.Sourcingassistant.
D.CustomerServicesAssistant.35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthethirdpositionisTRUE?A.Nationalitiesarenotrequiredfortheposition. B.There’sarequirementofmaximumserviceperiod. C.ThedeadlineforapplicationisJulythe31st. D.Communicationskillsarerequestedamust.參考答案:32.B33.C34.A35.D32.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)Sourcingassistantneeded部分中的“Mainresponsibilitiesare:sourcingfornewsuppliers,factoryvisiting,negotiatingandordersfollowingup”可判斷出,要成為一名采購助理,要有高超的談話技巧,所講的話要很有說服力。故選B。33.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)FemaleEnglishTutorNeeded部分中的“Requirements:FromAmerica:female;experienced”可判斷出,這個廣告中想找一位來自美國的女性做家教,因此如果你是一名想找兼職的美國女性,你可以聯(lián)系這個廣告中所留的聯(lián)系方式zsj123@163.com。故選C。34.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SeniorInteriorDesigner部分中的“TravelthroughoutChinamayberequired”可知,高級室內(nèi)設計師這份工作可能需要多旅行,因此,如果如果你不介意多旅行的話,可以選擇這份工作。故選A。35.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一個廣告中的“Mainresponsibilitiesare:sourcingfornewsuppliers,factoryvisiting,negotiatingandordersfollowingup”、第二個廣告中的“Customer-orientedwithgoodcommunicationandinterpersonalskills”和第三個廣告中的“AgirlislookingforanoralEnglishtutor”可判斷出,這三份工作所招聘的人員都需要良好的溝通技巧。故選D?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄獜V告。本文主要介紹了幾份工作的要求、工作時間、薪水以及聯(lián)系方式等情況。19.FoodfestivalsaroundtheworldStiltonCheeseRollingMayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations,butthe2,000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeopleintheworldwhoincludetheserollingintheirannualplans.Teamsoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollacompletecheesealonga50-metrecourse.Ontheway,theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese,orgointotheircompetitors'lane(賽道).CompetitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisacompleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutfourkilos(disappointingly,butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones).Allthecompetitorsareservedwithbeerorportwine,thetraditionalaccompanimentforStiltoncheese.FieryFoodsFestival—TheHottestFestivalonEarthEveryyearmorethan10,000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.TheycomefromasfarawayasAustralia,theCaribbeanandChina,buttheyallshareacommonaddiction—foodthatisnotjustspicy,buthotenoughtomakeyourmouthburn,yourheadspinandyoureyeswater.TheirdestinationistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalwhichisheldoveraperiodofthreedayseveryMarch.Youmightliketotryachocolate—coveredHabaneropepper—officiallythehottestpepperintheworldoranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow.Butonething'sforsure—ifyoudon'tlikethefeelingofaburningtongue,thisfestivalisn'tforyou!LaTomatina—TheWorld'sBiggestFoodFightOnthelastWednesdayofeveryAugust,theSpanishtownofBunolhostsLaTomatina—theworld'slargestfoodfight.Aweek-longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtoma
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