2022-2023學(xué)年福建省漳州市溪南中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Canyoubelievethatin

arichcountrythereshouldbe

manypoorpeopleA．such，such

B．such，so

C．so，so

D．so，such參考答案：B2.

Neitherthemuseumnorthelibrary____attractivetoher.

A.are

B.have

C.seems

D.seem參考答案：C3.Theplane_______onthegroundfortwomorehoursbecauseofthebadweather.A.ran

B.moved

C.shook

D.remained參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞。ran跑；moved移動(dòng)；shook搖動(dòng)；remained停留．結(jié)合句意：由于天氣不好，飛機(jī)在地面上停留了兩個(gè)多小時(shí)，故選D．4.Thenewcarthere______tomysister. A.belongs

B.isbelonging

C.isbelonged

D.wasbelonged參考答案：A5.–Iwaswonderingifwecouldgoskiingontheweekend.

–______good.A.Sound B.Sounded C.Sounding D.Sounds參考答案：【答案】6.Itisimportantto______toteenagersthesimplefactthatbeingaddictedtotheInternetwilldoharmtobothmentalandphysicalhealth.A.getacross

B.getthrough

C.getover

D.getdown參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：青少年理解這個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的事實(shí)很重要，即沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)將對(duì)身體和心理健康都有害。getacross“理解”；getthrough“用完，完成”；getover“克服，戰(zhàn)勝”；getdown“吞咽，記下”。根據(jù)句意可知，選A。7.FromtheobservatoryatthetopoftheEmpireStateBuilding,__________acleardayyoucanseefivestates.A.at

B.

in

C.for

D.on參考答案：D8.Ifyou________hardwork,you'llsucceedintheend.A.areusedto

B.usedtoC.wereusedto

D.areusefulto參考答案：A句意：如果你習(xí)慣于努力工作，最終就會(huì)獲得成功。beusedtosth./doing“習(xí)慣于……”。9.Themayorwasaccusedofcorruptionbutwasfound________,whichwasbeyondmanypeople’sexpectation.A.guilty B.innocent C.aware

D.confident參考答案：B10.It’snothighlyrecommendedthatadictionarybeathandwhenEnglishlearners_____somenewwords.

A.comeout

B.comeabout

C.comealong

D.comeacross參考答案：D22.Assoonasthechildren_____themselvesintheirseatsinthetheatre,thecurtainwentup.A.sat

B.settled

C.took

D.put參考答案：B略12.--HowcanI

youatthestation?--Well,I'mwearingahatandI'vegotabigblackumbrellawithme.A.realize B.know C.recognize D.see參考答案：C13.Wasitinthefactory_____youworkedfiveyearsago____youmetyourwifeforthefirsttime?A.that;that

B.where;that

C.which;where

D.which;that參考答案：B14.Assoonasthegatewasopened,thepeoplearoundmerushedintothesupermarketandIgot_____frommymother.

A．separated

B．divided

C．missed

D．lost參考答案：A15.Victorapologizedfor_____toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.A.hisbeingnotable B.hisnotbeingableC.himnottobeable D.himtobenotable參考答案：B16.

scream

A.breast

B.break

C.spread

D.defeat參考答案：D二、完型填空17.請(qǐng)閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、或D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。OnThursdayafternoonMrs.Clarkelockedthedoorandwenttothewomen'sclubasusual.Itwasapleasantwayofpassingtimeforanoldwomanwholived

36

.Whenshecamehomeshesensedsomething

37

.Hadsomeonegotin?Thebackdoorandthewindowswereall

38

andtherewasnosign(跡象)offorcedentry(進(jìn)入).Had

39

beentaken?Shewentfromroomtoroom,

40

,andfoundhercameraandsparewatch

41

.

ThefollowingThursdayshewentoutather

42

time,butdidn'tgototheclub.

43

shetookashortwalkinaparknearbyandcamehome,lettingherselfinthroughthebackdoor.Shesettleddowntowaitandseewhatwould

44

.

Itwas4o'clockwhenthefrontdoorbellrang.Mrs.Clarkewas

45

teaatthetime.Thebellrangagain,and

46

sheheardherletter-boxbeingpushedopen.

47

thekettle(壺)ofboilingwater,shemovedquietly

48

thedoor.A

49

ofwire(電線)appearedthroughtheletter-box,andthena

50

.Thewireturnedandcaughtaroundtheknob(圓形旋鈕)onthedoor-lock.Mrs.Clarkeraisedthekettleandpoured(倒)thewateroverthehand.

51

washeardoutsideasthe

52

felltothefloorandthehandwaspulledback,whichwas

53

bythesoundofrunningfeet.

Itwasn'tlong

54

thepolicecaughtthethief.AndMrs.Clarkewasgreatlyadmired(欽佩)attheclubforhersuccessful

55

.

36A.lonelyB.aloneC.awayD.busily37A.terribleB.uncomfortableC.unusualD.bad38A.lockedB.openedC.brokenD.fixed39A.anythingB.nothingC.moneyD.jewels40A.lookingB.examiningC.searchingD.checking41A.losingB.lostC.leavingD.disappearing42A.sameB.spareC.specialD.usual43A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Again44A.appearB.followC.happenD.continue45A.cookingB.makingC.burningD.serving46A.thenextmomentB.forawhileC.intimeD.atonce47A.PuttingdownB.LayingasideC.PickingupD.Takingaway48A.towardsB.awayfromC.frombehindD.near49A.pileB.setC.lotD.piece50A.knifeB.handC.letterD.key51A.AsadvoiceB.AstrangenoiseC.AwarningshoutD.Asharpcry52A.keyB.kettleC.door-lockD.wire53A.followedB.causedC.producedD.ended54A.beforeB.sinceC.untilD.when55A.self-satisfaction(滿意)B.self-protection

C.self-respectD.self-service參考答案：36-40BCAAD

41-45

BDCCB

46-50ACADB

51-55

DDAAB三、閱讀理解18.Onceuponatime,therewasafarmerincentralChina.Hedidn’thavemoney,soinsteadofatractor,heusedanoldhorsetoplowhisfield(犁地).

Oneafternoon,whileworkinginthefield,thehorsefelldown,dead.Everyoneinthevillagesaid,“Oh,whatahorriblething!”Thefarmersaidsimply,“We’llsee.”Hewassopeacefulandsocalmthateveryoneinthevillagegottogetherand,admiringhisattitude,gavehimanewhorseasagift.

Everyone’sreactionnowwas,“Whataluckyman!”Andthefarmersaid,“We’llsee.”

Acoupleofdayslater,thenewhorsejumpedoverafenceandranaway.Everyoneinthevillageshooktheirheadsandsaid,“Whatapoorfellow!”Thefarmersmiledandsaid,“We’llsee.”Eventually,thehorsefoundhiswayhome,andeveryonesaid,“Whatafortunateman!”Thefarmersaid,“We’llsee.”Laterintheyear,thefarmer’syoungboywentoutridingthehorseandfellandbrokehisleg.Everyoneinthevillagesaid,“Whatapoorboy!”Thefarmersaid,“We’llsee.”Twodayslater,thearmycameintothevillagetodraftnewrecruits(征召新兵).Whentheysawthefarmer’ssonhadabrokenleg,theydecidednottorecruithim.Everyonesaid,“Whatafortunateyoungman!”Thefarmersmiledagainandsaid,“We’llsee.”There’snouseinoverreactingtotheeventsandcircumstancesofoureverydaylives.Whenourheartsareintherightplace,alleventsandcircumstancesaregiftsthatwecanlearnvaluablelessonsfrom.55.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.A.thefarmerjustwantedmorehelpfromothervillagesB.thefarmerwaswelleducatedandknowledgeableC.thefarmer’sfamilywaspoor.D.thefarmercaredaboutanybodyelsebuthimself56.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thefarmerdidn’tuseatractortoplowhisfield.B.Thefarmerwasverysadbecausehisownhorsewasdead.C.Thenewhorseranawayandnevercameback.D.Becausethearmycameintothevillagetodraftnewrecruits,thesonhadhislegbroken.57.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Themiserable（悲慘的）lifeofafarmer.B.Thesuccessofafarmer.C.Thelifeattitude(態(tài)度)ofafarmer.D.Thefailureofafarmer.58.Whatcanweconcludefromthefarmer’sexperience?A.Neighborsareusuallyoflittlehelp.B.Oneshouldtakecareoftheirownbusiness.C.Whatlookslikeasetback(挫折)maybeagift.D.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.參考答案：CACC19.Thinkoflifeasagameinwhichyouareplayingwithfiveballsintheair.Younamethemwork,family,health,friendsandspirit(精神)andyoukeepallofthemintheair.Youwillsoonunderstandthatworkisarubberball.Ifyoudropit,itwillbounce(彈跳)back.Buttheotherfourballs,family,health,friendsandspirit,aremadeofglass.Ifyoudroponeofthese,theywillbebroken.Theywillneverbethesame.Youmustunderstandthatandtrytohavebalanceinyourlife.How?Don’tlookdownonyourworthbycomparingyourselfwithothers.Itisbecausewearedifferentandeachofusisspecial.Don’tletotherpeoplesetgoal

foryou.Onlyyouknowwhatisbestforyourself.Don’tgiveupwhenyoustillhavesomethingtogive.Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying.Don’tbeafraidofdifficulties.Itisbytakingchancesthatwelearnhowtobebrave.Don’tshutloveoutofyourlifebysayingit’simpossible.Thequickestwaytoreceiveloveistogiveit;thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittootightly(緊緊地);thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings（翅膀).Don’trunthroughlifesofastthatyouforgetnotonlywhereyou’vebeen,butalsowhereyouaregoing.Don’tbeafraidtolearn.Knowledgeisatreasureyoucanalwayscarryeasily.Don’tusetimeorwordscarelessly.Youcan’tgetthemback.Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery,andtodayisagift;that’swhywecallit“thepresent”.Lifeisnotacompetition,butatrip,stepbystep.21.Theunderlinedsentence“Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying.”meansthat_______.A.Nothingispossible

B.Ifwedon’tgiveup,thereisalwayshopeC.Althoughyoutry,nothingwillchange.

D.Youshouldlearntogiveup22.Whycan’tweusetimecarelessly?___________A.Becausetimeneverreturns.

B.Becausetimeswillgetback.C.Becausewearetoopoor.