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HowtoImproveWritingWithInversion?
--Basedon
TitanicSurvivor-TheStoryofHaroldBrideIn1912,thereweremoreandmorepeoplewhowantedtocrosstheAtlanticOceanfromEnglandtotheUnitedStatesofAmerica.TheTitanicwasthebiggestandmostfamousshipbuilttomakethistrip.WhenHaroldBridejoinedtheshiponitsfirstvoyage,hisjobwastoworkintheradioroom.Hardlydidheknowthathewouldplayapartinoneoftheworstdisastersatseatheworldhadeverseen.therewere
Introductiondid
he
倒裝句謂語動詞+主語完全倒裝部分倒裝助動詞/情態(tài)動詞/be動詞+主語+謂語動詞的其他部分Nevershallwedothatagain.形式倒裝形式倒裝多為固定搭配as/though雖然...Chapter1“QueenoftheSeas”HeroasIwascalled,thereweremanyheroesintheearlyhoursof15thApril1912.Iwas21thatyear,Ihadworkedfornearlyayearasaship’sradiooperator.InAprilIstartedanewjob—ontheTitanic.NosoonerhadIseentheshipthanittookmybreathaway.NotuntilthendidIunderstandwhypeoplecalleditthe“QueenoftheSeas”.TheTitanicwasthebiggest…andthebest.①由as,though引導讓步狀語從句要用部分倒裝。句式為:表語/狀語/動詞原形+as/though+主語+其他。As/ThoughIwasahero,...HeroasIwascalled,thereweremanyheroesintheearlyhoursof15thApril1912.
①Iwasonly21thatyear.Ihadworkedfornearlyayearasaship'sradiooperator.
InAprilIstartedanewjob—ontheTitanic.NosoonerhadIseentheshipthanittookmybreathaway.
②
NowIunderstoodwhypeoplecalleditthe“QueenoftheSeas”.TheTitanicwasthebiggest…andthebest.HeroasIwascalled,thereweremanyheroesintheearlyhoursof15thApril1912.
①Iwasonly21thatyear.Ihadworkedfornearlyayearasaship'sradiooperator.
InAprilIstartedanewjob—ontheTitanic.NosoonerhadIseentheshipthanittookmybreathaway.
NowIunderstoodwhypeoplecalleditthe“QueenoftheSeas”.TheTitanicwasthebiggest…andthebest.Cleverasheis,hedoesn’tstudywell.Tryasshemight,shefailed.HeroasIwascalled,...在so/such...that句式中,如果so或such及其所修飾的成分置于句首時,其主句要部分倒裝。常見的形式倒裝句式②so+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語
“......也是如此”e.g:A:
Iwasafraid.
B:SowasI.①So+adj./adv...that;Such+(a/an+)adj.+n...that“如此...以至于...”
e.g:SoclearlydoeshespeakEnglishthathecanalwaysmakehimselfunderstood.
③neither/nor+be/助動詞、情態(tài)動詞+主語“......也不是如此”e.g:Lilycan'trideabike;neither/norcanI.④
neither...nor
“不......也不......”e.g:NeitherdoIknowit,nordoIcareaboutit.HeroasIwascalled,thereweremanyheroesintheearlyhoursof15thApril1912.
Iwasonly21thatyear.Ihadworkedfornearlyayearasaship'sradiooperator.
InAprilIstartedanewjob—ontheTitanic.NosoonerhadIseentheshipthanittookmybreathaway.
②
NowIunderstoodwhypeoplecalleditthe“QueenoftheSeas”.TheTitanicwasthebiggest…andthebest.Chapter1“QueenoftheSeas”②
"否定詞+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語+其他",部分倒裝。常見的否定副詞never,hardly,few,seldom,little,scarcely,barely;否定短語bynomeans,innotime,atnotime,nosooner...than=hardly...when,
notonly...butalso,notuntil等Never
haveIbeeninthiscity.Little/SeldomdoIwatchTV.NotuntilIbegantoworkdidIrealizehowmuchtimeIhadwasted.否定詞(短語)開頭的句子要用部分倒裝1)Hebarelyhasenoughmoneytoliveon.=Barelydoeshehaveenoughmoneytoliveon.2)Translationisbynomeanseasy.=Bynomeansistranslationeasy.3)Ihaveneverseensuchaperformance.=NeverhaveIseensuchaperformance.4)Assoonashesawme,heranaway.=Hardlydidheseemewhenheranaway.
5)Hedoeswellinstudy.Heisreadytohelpothers
=Notonlydoeshedowellinstudy,butalsoheisreadytohelpothers.Exercises在so/such...that句式中,如果so或such及其所修飾的成分置于句首時,其主句要部分倒裝。Chapter1“QueenoftheSeas”①"only+副詞/介詞短語/狀語從句"置于句首,句子部分倒裝。OnlythendidIrealizetheimportanceofEnglish.OnlyinthiswaycanyoumakeprogressinyourEnglish.Onlywhenhereturneddidwefindoutthetruth.只有當我們每個人意識到環(huán)境的重要性,我們才能擁有一個和諧的地球。
__________________________________________________haveaharmoniousearth.
Only
when
eachofusrealizestheimportanceofenvironmentcanwe
*only修飾主語,不倒裝PassengersboardedtheTitanicinSouthamptonon10thAprial.AtnoonthegreatshipsetoffonitsvoyagetoNewYork.
OnlyWhenyougotafirst-classticket,wouldyoufindtheTitanicawonderfulfloatinghotelwith
alibraryandevenaswimingpool.
Therewerelotsofotherpassengers,too.Ofcourse,hadthefirst-classticket,
they
wouldhavebeenallowednearthehigherdecks.PassengersboardedtheTitanicinSouthamptonon10thAprial.AtnoonthegreatshipsetoffonitsvoyagetoNewYork.
Onlywhenyougotafirst-classticketwouldyoufindtheTitanicawonderfulfloatinghotelwith
alibraryandevenaswimingpool.①
Therewerelotsofotherpassengers,too.②Ofcourse,
hadthefirst-classticket,
they
wouldhavebeenallowednearthehigherdecks.③PassengersboardedtheTitanicinSouthamptonon10thAprial.AtnoonthegreatshipsetoffonitsvoyagetoNewYork.
Onlywhenyougotafirst-classticketwouldyoufindtheTitanicawonderfulfloatinghotelwith
alibraryandevenaswimingpool.①
Therewerelotsofotherpassengers,too.Ofcourse,
hadthefirst-classticket,
they
wouldhavebeenallowednearthehigherdecks.在so/such...that句式中,如果so或such及其所修飾的成分置于句首時,其主句要部分倒裝。Chapter1“QueenoftheSeas”②therebe句型:除be動詞外,還可用live,happen,exist,remain,stand等作謂語,構(gòu)成全部倒裝句。Therehappenedtobenobodyinthebedroomwhenthefirebrokeout.PassengersboardedtheTitanicinSouthamptonon10thAprial.AtnoonthegreatshipsetoffonitsvoyagetoNewYork.
Onlywhenyougotafirst-classticketwouldyoufindtheTitanicawonderfulfloatinghotelwith
alibraryandevenaswimingpool.
Therewerelotsofotherpassengers,too.②
Ofcourse,hadthefirst-classticket,
they
wouldhavebeenallowednearthehigherdecks.
地點狀語+謂語+主語Onthetopofthemountainstandsatemple.在so/such...that句式中,如果so或such及其所修飾的成分置于句首時,其主句要部分②倒裝。Chapter1“QueenoftheSeas”③當虛擬條件句的謂語部分含有were,should,had時,連詞if省略掉,將were,should,had置于句首,部分倒裝。Ifyouwereinmyposition,youwoulddothesame._________________________________________Wereyouinmyposition,youwoulddothesame.PassengersboardedtheTitanicinSouthamptonon10thAprial.AtnoonthegreatshipsetoffonitsvoyagetoNewYork.
Onlywhenyougotafirst-classticketwouldyoufindtheTitanicawonderfulfloatinghotelwith
alibraryandevenaswimingpool.
Therewerelotsofotherpassengers,too.Ofcourse,hadthefirst-classticket,
they
wouldhavebeenallowednearthehigherdecks.③Ofcourse,hadthefirst-classticket,
they
wouldhave...
____________________________-__________________Ofcourse,ifthey
hadthefirst-classticket,
they
wouldhave...IfIshouldbeabsenttomorrow,Iwouldassignhomkeworkforyou.
_______________________________________________ShouldIbeabsenttomorrow,Iwouldassignhomkeworkforyou.在so/such...that句式中,如果so或such及其所修飾的成分置于句首時,其主句要部分倒裝。*某些表示祝愿的祈使句,常用部分倒裝語序。Mayyouhaveagoodtrip.LonglivethePeople'sRepublicofChina!地點狀語+謂語(be,lie,sit,stand等)+主語Rulestopolishyourwritingwithinversion倒裝句完全倒裝部分倒裝therebe地點狀語+謂語+主語only+副詞/介詞短語/狀語從句"置于句首否定詞/否定短語置句首由as,though引導讓步狀語從句置于句首某些表示祝愿的句子形式倒裝在so/such...that句式中,如果so或such及其所修飾的成分置于句首時,其主句要部分倒裝。
Wewereespeciallybusyon14thAprilanditwasalong,harddayforPhillips.Wereceivedafewwarningsfromshipsabouticeahead.CaptainSmithknewaboutthese,buthewasn’tworried—notonthe“unsinkable”Titanic.
Phillipshadtosendsomanymessagesforpassengersthatheeveninterruptedoneicewarning.(虛擬語氣)Iwassupposedtostartworklatethatnight,soIwenttobedearlyintheevening.Ididn’tfeelanythingwhentheaccidenthappened.(hardly)Minuteslater,CaptainSmithappeared.“Sendthecallforassistance,”hesaidgrimly.“Yes,atonce!”answeredPhillips.Hebegansendingouttheship’spositionandamessageforhelpinMorseCodeassoonashegottheorder.Itwashardtobelieve.The“unsinkableship”wasgoingtosink.Howtoimprovewritingwithinversion?Chapter2Iceberg!在so/such...that句式中,如果so或such及其所修飾的成分置于句首時,其主句要部分倒裝。Chapter2Iceberg!在so/such...that句式中,如果so或such及其所修飾的成分置于句首時,其主句要部分倒裝。
ThejokingstoppedwhenweworkedouthowlongtheCarpathiawouldtake.Itwouldbehereinfourhours,buttheTitanicwouldsinkinlessthantwo._________________________(直到那時我們才意識到?jīng)]有人能及時趕來援救.)
PhillipssearchedforclosershipsandIrantoandfromthebridgewithnews.Therehadbeenmorethan2,200passengersandcrewontheship,buttherewereonlyenoughlifeboatsfor1,178!However,______________
(很少有乘客知道那個可怕的事實)
.Thewaterhadreachedthedeckoutsideourcabin,butstillPhillipsdidnotleavethewireless.Hecontinuedsendingmoreandmoremessages.Finally,_____(水傾盆而入.)Weabandonedthecabin.PhillipsandIsaidgoodbye.ItwasthelasttimeIsawmyfriendalive.Chapter3TheTerribleTrue在so/such...that句式中,如果so或such及其所修飾的成分置于句首時,其主句要部分倒裝。
Wewereespeciallybusyon14thAprilanditwasalong,harddayforPhillips.Wereceivedafewwarningsfromshipsabouticeahead.CaptainSmithknewaboutthese,buthewasn’tworried—notonthe“unsinkable”Titanic.
Phillipshadtosendsomanymessagesforpassengersthatheeveninterruptedoneicewarning.(虛擬語氣)Iwassupposedtostartworklatethatnight,soIwenttobedearlyintheevening.Ididn’tfeelanythingwhentheaccidenthappened.(hardly)Minuteslater,CaptainSmithappeared.“Sendthecallforassistance,”hesaidgrimly.“Yes,atonce!”answeredPhillips.Hebegansendingouttheship’spositionandamessageforhelpinMorseCodeassoonashegottheorder.Itwashardtobelieve.The“unsinkableship”wasgoingtosink.HadPhillipsnotsentsomanymessagesforpassengers,hewouldn'thaveinterruptedoneicewarning.
HardlydidIfeelanythingwhentheaccidenthappened.“Yes,atonce!”answeredPhillips.Nosoonerhadhegottheorderthanhebegansendingouttheship’spositionandamessageforhelpinMorseCode.Howtoimprovewritingwithinversion?Chapter2Iceberg!在so/such...that句式中,如果so或such及其所修飾的成分置于句首時,其主句要部分倒裝。notuntiltheshipbegantosinkdidpeopleunderstandthedanger.NotonlydidtheChildrencryastheirparentsputthemintheboat,butalsohusbandsandwiveskissedforthelasttime.Chapter2Iceberg!在so/such...that句式中,如果so或such及其所修飾的成分置于句首時,其主句要部分倒裝。
Thejokingstoppedwhenwewo
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