安徽省亳州市偉海中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wejustwonder________bargainingenjoysarealloveandgreatappreciationamongmanypeople.A.whyisitthat

B.whatisitthatC.whatitisthat

D.whyitisthat參考答案：D【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：我們只是想知道究竟為什么人們特別喜歡討價(jià)還價(jià)。賓語(yǔ)從句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句轉(zhuǎn)換而來(lái)，把特殊疑問(wèn)詞提前，后面使用陳述語(yǔ)序。ABC三項(xiàng)都是語(yǔ)序錯(cuò)誤，所以選擇D項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句型經(jīng)常會(huì)用在表語(yǔ)從句中，首先要知道強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子的其他成分，如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是人，可以用who代替that。具體是用is還是was，要根據(jù)具體的時(shí)態(tài)確定。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的用法及判斷：如果把句子中的Itis/was…that去掉，稍加調(diào)整語(yǔ)序，能還原成完整的句子，并且句子意思依然完整，則為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，否則為其他從句。同時(shí)還會(huì)結(jié)合特殊疑問(wèn)詞構(gòu)成特殊疑問(wèn)句形式。句式特征：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+is/wasitthat…？如：Whywasitthatshemadesuchasillymistake?此類特殊疑問(wèn)句會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)換成賓語(yǔ)從句，要特別注意使用陳述語(yǔ)序。如：Shewantedtoexplainwhyitwasthatshemadesuchasillymistake.2.---Guesswhat!Icameacrossanoldfriendatthepartylastnight.---______I’msureyouhadawonderfultime.A.Soundsgood!

B.Verywell.

C.Hownice!

D.Allright.參考答案：C3.Weareinterestedintheweatherbecauseit_______ussodirectly---whatwewear,whatwedo.A.affects B.effects C.benefits參考答案：A4.

Iwouldhaveattendedyourbirthdaypartylastnightbutforthefactthatit__________atthattime.

A.wouldrain

B.wasraining

C.hadrained

D.hadbeenraining參考答案：B5.Foodsupplies_____________bytheendoftheirlasttrip.A.hadrunoutof

B.haverunout

C.hadrunout

D.hadbeenrunout參考答案：C7.Ideally________forBroadwaytheatersandFifthAvenue,theNewYorkParkisafavoritewithmanyguests.

A.located

B.locatingC.beinglocatedD.havingbeenlocated參考答案：A略7.I________youthatweshouldnot________theirplan.A．a(chǎn)greeto；agreewith

B．a(chǎn)greewith；agreewithC．a(chǎn)greeto；agreeon

D．a(chǎn)greewith；agreeto參考答案：D8.

Ifhe______metomorrow,Iwouldlethimknow.A.shouldcall

B.shouldhavecalledC.wereabletocall

D.areabletocall參考答案：A9.Onlywhenthefinalexaminationwascoming________hehadquitealottodo.A.herealized

B.hehadrealized

C.didherealize

D.hadherealized參考答案：C10.Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly,butcarelesswordsare________tohurtothers’feelings.A.

available

B.probable

C.likely

D.possible參考答案：C11.Afewyearsago,MyHeartWillGoOnwasapopularsongamongyoungpeople,______wereoftenheardsingingitatparties.

A.who

B.which

C.they

D.that參考答案：A12.Itwasneverclear_____themanhadn'treportedtheaccidentsooner．A．that

B．what

C．when

D．why參考答案：D13.Whenreadingthesearticles,youshould____themainideainsteadofthewords.A.concentrateon

B.dependon

C.belongto

D.contributeto參考答案：A14.--WouldyoumindifIopenedthedoor?

--__________.A.No,goahead

B.Yes,goahead

C.Yes,please

D.Nevermind參考答案：A15.Hearingthenews,

.A.happytearscamedownherface

B.sheletoutacryofjoyC.hereyeswerefilledwithhappytears

D.herheartbeatfast參考答案：B16.—What’sthematterwithyou?—______thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.A.Cleaning

B.Toclean

C.Whilecleaning

D.WhileIwascleaning

參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Thepolicereceivedareportthatsixmenhadstoppedatruck.Itwascarryingsomegoodsandtwobagsfullofsomething(1)_____.Thesixmenhadgone(2)_____thepolicearrived.After(3)_____forthreehoursthe(4)_____foundthetruckneartheriver.Thedriverwassittingona(5)_____inthetruckandhishandswere(6)_____behindhisback.Therobbershadputahandkerchiefintohismouth(7)_____hecouldn’tshout.Thepoliceclimbedintothebackofthetruckandfreed(松綁)the(8)_____.Theyaskedhim(9)_____hadhappened.“IwasstoppedsoonafterIfeltthebank,”thedriverexplained.“Sixmen(10)_____meandmademe(11)_____totheriver.‘(12)_____youshout,’oneofthemensaid,‘wewill(13)_____you.’WhenIgotneartheriver,theytiedmeup.Thentheythrewmeintothe(14)_____ofthetruck.Thereweretwobagsinitandtheytook(15)_____ofthem.”“Howmany(16)_____didthebagcontain?”apoliceofficerasked.“Itdidn’tcontain(17)_____moneyatall,”thedriver(18)_____.“Itwasfullofletters.(19)_____onecontainsallthemoney.I’vebeensittingonitfor(20)_____!”

1.A.important

B.expensive

C.mysterious

D.dangerous2.A.after

B.since

C.before

D.once3.A.waiting

B.searching

C.asking

D.inspecting4.A.driver

B.robberC.bankerD.police5.A.chair

B.floor

C.bag

D.seat6.A.wrapped

B.tied

C.crossed

D.put7.A.sothat

B.so

C.because

D.unless8.A.robbers

B.driver

C.seat

D.goods9.A.what

B.that

C.how

D.whether10.A.invited

B.stopped

C.noticed

D.waitedfor11.A.drive

B.walk

C.return

D.swim12.A.Unless

B.If

C.Asif

D.Whether13.A.tie

B.kill

C.search

D.hide14.A.darkness

B.windows

C.front

D.back15.A.all

B.one

C.neither

D.both16.A.dollars

B.checksC.bills

D.letters17.A.no

B.some

C.any

D.much18.A.cried

B.laughed

C.insisted

D.nodded19.A.This

B.No

C.Each

D.That20.A.halfanhour

B.anhour

C.threehours

D.twohours

參考答案：1-10ACBDCBABAB

11-20ABBDBACBAC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Myname’sRandallDavis,andI’moriginallyfromthestateofIndianaintheUnitedStates.WhenIwas19yearsold,ImovedtoVenezuelainSouthAmerica,andlaterreturnedtotheUnitedStates,whereIattendedBrighamYoungUniversityinthe1980s.ImajoredinSpanisheducationandTESOL.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,mywifeandImovedtoJapanwherewelivedforeightyears.Now,IworkbackinUtahintheUnitedStates.

However,mygreatestinterestismyfamily.Yearsago,Iwantedtomakesomethingofmyselfinmyprofessiontogetaheadinlife.ButIrealizedthatthemostimportantthingsinlifelivedwithinthewallsofmyownhome.Today,Itrytoputthemfirst.Mykidswouldn’tremembermefortheworkIdidoutsideofthehome.Theywouldonlyrecallthemomentswespenttogether.

Therefore,Ienjoyspendingtimewithmyfamily.Ihavefourchildren,andwegohikingandcampingtogether.Onourhikes,weoftentalkaboutlife,andItellstoriesorsharepersonalexperiences.WhenIdothis,IcanfocusonthekidswithoutthedistractionsofvideogamesortheInternet.Tellingstoriessoundseasy,butwhenyouhavetothinkofanewstoryonahot,12-kilometerhikethroughthedesert,youalwayscomeupwithideasoffthetopofyourhead.

However,thisdoesnotmeanwedonothaveproblems.Allfamiliesfacechallengesintheirlives,andourfamilyisnoexception.Butwetrytotalkopenlyaboutourproblems,andwetrytosolveourproblemstogether.Buildingastrongfamilytakestime,butitisworththeeffort.68.WeknowthatRandallgrewupin

fromthefirstparagraph.A.Indiana

B.Venezuela

C.Utah

D.Japan69.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphimply?A.Supportingabigfamilyisnoteasyandthewriterwantstogiveup.B.Buildingastrongfamilyisnoteasy,butthewriteriswillingto.C.Thewriterrequireshelpfromsocietytosupporthisbigfamily.D.It’sbetterforpeoplenottohavesuchabigfamily.70.Afterreadingthepassage,weknowthat

.A.ThewritermovedtoVenezuelainNorthAmericawhenhewas19B.ThewriterlivedinJapanforeightyearsalone

C.Thewriterdoesn’thaveanyproblemsinhisfamilyatallD.Thewriterenjoysspendingtimewithhisfamily71.Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter?A.Heistookindasafather.B.Heisnotaresponsibleemployee.C.Heisagoodhusbandandfather.D.Heistoomeantohisboss

參考答案：ABDC19.Psychologiststakeopposingviewsofhowexternalrewards,fromwarmpraisetocoldcash,affectmotivationandcreativity.Behaviorists,whostudytherelationbetweenactionsandtheirconsequencesarguethatrewardscanimproveperformanceatworkandschool.Cognitiveresearchers,whostudyvariousaspectsofmentallife,maintainthatrewardsoftendestroycreativitybyencouragingdependenceonapprovalandgiftsfromothers.Thelatterviewhasgainedmanysupporters,especiallyamongeducators.Butthecarefuluseofsmallmonetaryrewardssparkscreativityingrade-schoolchildren,suggestingthatproperlypresentedinducements（誘因）indeedaidinventiveness,accordingtoastudyintheJuneJournalofPersonalityandSocialPsychology.“Ifkidsknowthey’reworkingforarewardandcanfocusonalychallengingtask,theyshowthemostcreativity,”saysRobertEisenbergeroftheUniversityofDelawareinNewark,“Butit’seasytokillcreativitybygivingrewardsforpoorperformanceorcreatingtoomuchanticipationforrewards.”Ateacherwhocontinuallydrawsattentiontorewardsorwhohandsouthighgradesforordinaryachievementendsupwithuninspiredstudents,Eisenbergerholds.Asanexampleofthelatterpoint,henotesgrowingeffortsatmajoruniversitiestotightengradingstandardsandrestore（恢復(fù)）failinggrades.Inearliergrades,theuseofso-calledtokeneconomies,inwhichstudentshandlechallengingproblemsandreceiveperformance-basedpointstowardvaluedreward,showspromiseinraisingeffortandcreativity,theDelawarepsychologistclaims.76.Psychologistsaredivided（有分歧）withregardtotheirattitudestoward____.

A.thechoicebetweenspiritualencouragementandmonetaryrewards

B.theappropriateamountofmonetaryrewardsforstudents’creativity

C.thestudyofrelationshipbetweenactionsandtheirconsequences

D.theeffectsofexternalrewardsonstudents'performance77.Whatistheviewheldbymanyeducatorsconcerningexternalrewardsforstudents?

A.Theyapproveofexternalrewards.

B.Theyavoidtalkingaboutthem.

C.Theyhavedoubtsabou