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2022-2023學年福建省泉州市南安城關(guān)中學高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Idon’treallylikeJames.Whydidyouinvitehim?-----Don’tworry.He________come.Hesaidhewasn’tcertainwhathisplanswere.A.mustnot
B.neednot
C.wouldnot
D.mightnot參考答案:D略2.AccordingtoastudycarriedoutintheUSA,shortermenaremorelikelytoexpress
themselveseagerlythan
of
normalheight.A.one b.them C.that D.those參考答案:D3.
Yououghttotakeabreak________you’vefinishedyourwork.A.asthough
B.evenif
C.nowthat
D.sothat參考答案:C4.After________dinner,Stephanielikestoplay________guitarforawhileinthegarden.A.a;a
B.不填;the
C.the;a
D;不填;不填參考答案:B5.____isknowntousall,theearthtravelsaroundthesun.A.Which
B.What
C.It
D.As參考答案:D6.Thoughshewasillthatday,shewasthefirsttocometoschool_____.A.asusual
B.ontime
C.attimes
D.nolonger參考答案:A7.Itwasattheendofthemeeting_____Mr.Smithmadethedecision.A.this
B.it
C.that
D.where參考答案:C略8.IntheparkIsawanoldlady
Ithoughtwasyourgrandmother.A.who B.whom C.which D.whoever參考答案:A9.You’vebeenworkingallmorning–Ithinkyou_____arest.A.charge
B.admit
C.bargain
D.deserve參考答案:D10.Thinking________youknow_________infactyoudon’tisaterriblemistake.A.what,what B.that,what C.what,that D.that,that參考答案:B11.Isthisthereason_______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained
B.whatheexplained
C.howheexplained
D.whyheexplained參考答案:A略12.Spending______Christmasinaforeigncountrywithlocalpeoplewasreally_____unforgettableexperienceforme.A.\;an
B.\;\
C.the;an
D.the;\
參考答案:A13._____,IwillgotoHawaiiforaholidaynextweek.
A.Believeitornot
B.Believethatornot
C.Believeitordon’t
D.Believeornot參考答案:A略14.Itisthehusband,_______thewife,thatistoberesponsibleforthespoiledboy.A.otherthat
B.orrather
C.morethan
D.ratherthan參考答案:D15.﹣﹣﹣Whattimeisit?﹣﹣﹣Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I(check)itforyou.參考答案:willcheck﹣現(xiàn)在幾點了?﹣不知道.但是只要一分鐘,我就可以幫你查一下.根據(jù)句意,check是還沒發(fā)生的動作,因此用將來時態(tài),故填willcheck.16.Anewstudysuggeststhatthemoreteenagerswatchtelevision,_______developdepressionasyoungadults.A.themorelikelytheyare B.themorelikelytheyaretoC.themorelikelyarethey D.theyarethemorelikelyto參考答案:B考查“the+比較級,the+比較級”結(jié)構(gòu)。“the+比較級,the+比較級”表示“越……,就越……”。句意:一則新的研究顯示,青少年看電視看得越多,他們在剛成年后就越容易患抑郁癥。故選B。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。A
teenager
lovedfootballverymuch.Practiceafterpractice,heeagerly(渴望地)gaveeverythinghehad.Butbeinghalfthesizeoftheotherboys,hedidn’tmakeprogress.Helived
alone
with
his
father.
The
two
of
them
had
a
very
special
relationship.
36
hesatonthebench(替補隊員席)andhardlyeverplayedatallthegames,hisfatherwasalwaysin
the
stands(看臺)
cheering.
He
37
missed
a
game!Allthroughhighschooltheyoungmannevermissedpracticeoragame,but
38
abench-warmerbecauseofhis
39
body.Whenhewentto
40
,hedecidedtotryoutfor(參加選拔)thefootballteam.Everyonewas
41
hecouldnevermakeit,buthedid.Thenews
42
himsomuchthathe
43
tothenearestphoneandcalledhisfather.Hisfather
44
hisexcitementandwasgiventicketsforallthecollegegames.Thisyoungmannever
45
practiceduringhisfouryearsatcollege,
46
henevergottoplayinthegame.Oneday,thecoach(教練)methimwitha
47
.Afterreadingthetelegramhesaidtothecoach,“Myfather
48
thismorning.CanImisspracticetoday?”Thecoachsaid,“Taketherestoftheweek
49
,son.Anddon’tevenplantocomebacktothegameon
50
.”ThenSaturdayarrived,andthegamewasnotgoingwell.Tothe
51
ofthecoachandhisplayers,their
52
teammatecameback!Heinsistedon(堅持)playing,andfinallythecoach
53
.Beforelong,thislittleunknownwasdoing
54
right.Histeamwonatlast.Thecoachcametohimandsaid,“Kid,Ican’tbelieveit.
55
mehowyoudidit.”Helookedatthecoach,withtearsinhiseyes,andsaid,“Well,youknewmydaddied,butdidyouknowthatmydadwasblind?Dadcametoallmygames,buttodaywasthefirsttimehecouldseemeplay,andIwantedtoshowhimIcoulddoit!”36.A.Asif B.When
C.Eventhough D.After37.A.a(chǎn)lmost
B.never
C.a(chǎn)lways
D.seldom38.A.happened
B.remained(仍然是)C.became D.existed39.A.large
B.healthy C.unhealthy
D.small40.A.college B.primaryschool(小學) C.highschoolD.kindergarten(幼兒園)41.A.sure
B.afraid
C.happy D.doubt42.A.worried
B.disappointed(使失望)C.excited
D.frightened43.A.went
B.walked
C.rushed
D.wandered44.A.ignored B.thought
C.took
D.shared45.A.missed
B.loved C.a(chǎn)ttended D.liked46.A.a(chǎn)nd
B.so
C.but
D.if47.A.letter
B.telephone C.word
D.telegram(電報)48.A.left B.died
C.came
D.returned49.A.a(chǎn)way
B.back
C.off
D.up50.A.Thursday
B.Friday
C.Saturday
D.Sunday51.A.sadness B.anger
C.surprise
D.fear52.A.poor
B.faithful
C.cruel
D.lucky53.A.gaveup
B.gaveoff
C.gaveout
D.gavein54.A.nothing
B.everything C.something D.a(chǎn)nything55.A.Ask B.Show C.Tell
D.Teach參考答案:36-40CBBDA
41-45ACCDA
46-50CDBCC
51-55CBDBC三、閱讀理解18.Whatdoesittaketobeagoodneighbor?OvertheyearsIhavehadallkindsofneighbors,onesthatwereenjoyableandothersthatweretobeavoidedatallcosts.Oneofthemostimportantthingsinbeingagoodneighboristorespect尊敬aperson’sprivacy(隱私).Whensomeonenewmovesintotheneighborhooditisagoodideatowatchthemtoseehowfriendlyyoushouldbe.Ifyougorushingoverassoonastheymoveintheymaythinkyouaregoingtobeoneofthoseneighborsthatcomeoveratalltimesoftheday,notrespectingtheirprivacy.Itisagoodideaalwaystobefriendlytoeveryoneintheneighborhood.Thiscannotonlyputyouongoodtermswiththem,butwillalsobeaformofprotectionforyourfamilyandhome.Ifyouwaveastheydrivebyorofferafriendlyhellowhiletheyareoutintheiryardthisshowsthatyourespectthem.Ifyouarefriendlytothemtheyaremuchmorelikely可能的towatchoutforanywrongdoingsgoingonaroundyourhomewhileyouareoutandletyouknowifanythinghappens.Anotherwayofbeingagoodneighboristobehelpfulintimesofneed.Ifyouseethattheyareinneedofahelpinghanddoingsomethingorintimesofadisaster(災難),itisgoodtoofferyourhelp.Eventhoughyouhaveneverreallytalkedtothepeopledownthestreet,theyarewilling愿意的totakethetimetohelpoutaneighborinneed.Inconclusion,ifyourespectaperson’sprivacy,treatthemkindlyandbehelpfulwhenyouseetheyareinneed,youwillbeagreatneighborandanyonewouldbehappytohaveyounextdoor!8.Whensomeonemovesintoyourneighborhoodyoushould.A.visitthemasoftenaspossible
B.showrespectforthemC.learnaboutsomeoftheirprivacy
D.avoidmeetingthem9.Ifyouaregettingalongwellwithyourneighborsyoucan.A.haveyourownprivacy
B.oftenvisittheiryardC.makeclosefriendswiththem
D.keepyourfamilymemberssafe10.What’sthemainideaofthefourthparagraph?A.Neighborsshouldhelpeachother.B.Everybodyprobablygetsintotrouble.C.Neighborsshouldrespecteachother.D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.11.Intheopinionoftheauthor,neighborsshouldalwaysbe.A.helpful,strongandkind
B.honest,activeandfriendlyC.respectful,friendlyandhelpful
D.polite,honestandkind參考答案:8.B
9.D
10.A
11.C本文是一篇說明文,主要告訴我們好的鄰居對我們的生活很重要,在和鄰居相處的時候,要尊重對方的隱私、在別人需要幫助的時候要提供幫助?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段前兩句“Oneofthemostimportantthingsinbeingagoodneighboristorespect尊敬aperson’sprivacy(隱私).Whensomeonenewmovesintotheneighborhooditisagoodideatowatchthemtoseehowfriendlyyoushouldbe.”可知當一位新的鄰居到來的時候,我們要向他展示出我們的友好,這種友好說明我們很尊重他。故B項正確?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Ifyouarefriendlytothemtheyaremuchmorelikelytowatchoutforanywrongdoingsgoingonaroundyourhomewhileyouareoutandletyouknowifanythinghappens.”可知如果你對鄰居很友好,當你外出的時候,鄰居很可能會幫助你查看房子周圍的情況,讓你的家變得更加安全。故D項正確?!?0題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)第四段第一句“Anotherwayofbeingagoodneighboristobehelpfulintimesofneed.”可知作者認為做一個好鄰居的另外一個方法是在別人需要幫助的時候提供幫助。故A項正確?!?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Inconclusion,ifyourespectaperson’sprivacy,treatthemkindlyandbehelpfulwhenyouseetheyareinneed,youwillbeagreatneighborandanyonewouldbehappytohaveyounextdoor!”可知作者認為和鄰居相處的時候,要尊重對方的隱私、在別人需要幫助的時候要提供幫助。故C項正確。19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。Thereoncelivedarichbusinessmanwhohadalazyson.Thebusinessmanwantedhissontorealizethevalueoflabourandsaid:“Today,Iwantyoutogooutandearnsomething,failingwhichyouwon’thaveyourmealstonight.”Hewentcryingstraighttohismother.Herheartmeltedatherson’seyes.Shegavehimagoldcoin.Whenthefatheraskedhissonwhathehadearned,thesonpresentedhimthegoldcoin.Thefatheraskedhimtothrowitintoawell.Thenextday.heaskedhissontoearnsomething.Thistimehewentcryinglohissisterwhogavehimacoin.Whenheshowedittohisfatherheagainaskedhimtothrowitinawell.Thenthefatheraskedhimtoearnmoremoney.Thistimesincetherewasnoonetohelphim,thesonwasforcedtogotothemarket.Oneshopkeepertoldhimhewouldpayhimtwocoinsifhecarriedhistrunktohishouse.Hedidsoandsweatedplenty.Ashereturnedhomehewasaskedtodothesame.Thesonalmostcriedout.Hecouldnotimaginethrowinghishard—earnedmoneylikethis.Hecried,“Myentirebodyisaching.Youareaskingmetothrowthemoneyintothewell.“Atthismoment,thebusinessmantoldhimonefeelsthepainonlywhenthefruits
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