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ExtendedreadingWhyweexploreUnit2OutofthisworldLead-inExplorethespaceFreeTalkDoyouwanttoexplorethespace?Why?SomereasonsVideoWhyweexplorethespace點擊添加標題點擊添加標題WhyweexploreReading點擊添加標題點擊添加標題Readthearticleandcompletethechartbelow.Title:WhyweexplorePara1:Whydowecontinuetoexplorespace?Para2:Tosatisfyhumans’curiosityPara.3:_______Para.4:_____Para.5:_____Para.6:_____MainideaPara.2Tosatisfyhumans’curiosityPara.3Tobetterunderstandtheorigin,evolution,andlikelyfutureortheuniversePara.4TosolvebigproblemsandmakeourlivessaferandeasierPara.5TogaingreateconomicvaluePara.6ToeducateandinspirethenextgenerationReviewPara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Para.6Why?curiosityunderstandingproblem-solvingeconomicvalueeducation&inspirationReasonsforspaceexplorationItisournaturetoexplore.Itenablesustolearnmoreabouttheorigin,evolution,andlikelyfutureoftheuniverse.TechnologiesfirstresearchedanddevelopedforspaceexplorationcanbeusedtosolvesomeofthebigproblemsontheEarth.Weprofiteconomicallyfromthespaceindustryanditalsocreatesjobs.Iteducatesandinspiresthenextgeneration.CarefulreadingPara.1Whatistherealityofspaceexploration?Line3—Line5CarefulreadingPara.1Whydoestheauthortellatruestoryatthebeginningofthefirstparagraph?ToencouragethereadertothinkaboutwhyhumansdidnotregularlyvisitotherplanetsinthesolarsystemafterArmstrong’slandingontheMoonandalsotointroducethefactthatactuallyexplorationisextremelydifficultanddangerous.CarefulreadingPara.2Whatisournatureinexploration?Ourcuriosityabouttheunknownhaskeptusadventuringintonewplaces.Welongtovisitthickandwildforests,climbvastmountainranges,andcrossdeepoceans.翻譯:
我們渴望探索茂密的原始森林,攀登廣袤的山脈,越過深邃的海洋。CarefulreadingPara.2WhydoestheauthorquotethesayingofStephenHawking?(lines12-15)TheauthorquotesHawking’swordstoshowthatitisbasichumannaturetobecuriousabouttheuniverse.Withoutcuriosity,nomysterieswouldbesolvedandnoprogresscouldbemade.Eachsmallstepmayfurtherleadtoagreatleapindiscoveringmore.翻譯:記住要仰望星空,不要只低頭看腳。試圖理解你所看到的,思索宇宙為何存在,好奇一點。CarefulreadingPara.2Howdoyouunderstandthesentence“Witheachspacemissioncomesgreaterinsight,thusmotivatingustocontinuealongthesamepathofadventure”?(lines17-18)Drivenbycuriosity,humansneverstoptheadventureintonewplaces.Inthiscontinuousprocess,humansbecomemoreinsightfulandknowledgeableabouttheuniverse,whichinturnmotivatesmankindtoexplorefurther.CarefulreadingWhatfundamentalquestionscanexploringspacesolve?Para.3Exploringspacehelpsaddressfundamentalquestionsaboutourplaceintheuniverseandthehistoryofoursolarsystem.CarefulreadingPara.3Anunderstandingofthe______,________,and_______oftheuniverseOur_______intheuniverseThehistoryof__________Theultimatequestion:___________________________placeoursolarsystemIstherelifeonotherplanets?originevolutionfutureCarefulreadingPara.4Howcantheseadvanceshelphumankind?ThesescientificandtechnologicaladvancescanprovidebenefitstosocietiesontheEarthinmanyareasincludinghealth,energyandinformationtechnology.CarefulreadingPara.4SpaceexplorationTechnology________and_________HealthresearcheddevelopedImprove______ourlifeShockabsorbersHydrogenfuelcellvehiclesEnergyInformationtechnologyAstrongmotiveCarefulreadingPara.5Whatcareeropportunitiesareprovidedforyoungpeople?Jobsinthespaceindustrygofarbeyondtheastronautsthatreceivewidespreadmediacoverage.Therearemanysupportstaffontheground,suchasengineers,mechanicsandresearchassistants.CarefulreadingPara.6Whatdoestheauthorimplybysaying“Formepersonally,thisisbyfarthebiggestreasonforhumanitytoexplorespace”?(lines45-46)Intheauthor’sopinion,thepositiveinfluenceonchildrenisthemostsignificantreasonforexploringspace.Childrenareanation’sandeventheworld’sfuture.Humansshouldnotonlypassonknowledgebutalsoensurefuturegenerationshaveathirstforknowledge.Amazingworkdonebygreatscientists,astronautsandothersupportstaffmaydeeplyinspirechildrentoworkhard.Discussion1.Thearticletalksabouttheadvantagesofspaceexploration.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththeauthor'sopinion?Why?
2.Ourexplorationofspacehasalreadytaughtusmanythings.Whatdoyouthinkthefutureofspaceexplorationholdsforhumanunderstanding?Givereasonsforyouropinionandsupportyourreasonswithevidence.Thedreamthatyoudaretodreamreallycometrue!5ReasonsforspaceexplorationLanguagePoints1....itisawasteofthepublicpurseanddoesnothingtoenhancethequalityofourlives.(lines6-7)enhance
v.
提高,改善,增強/?n?hɑ?ns/toincreaseorfurtherimprovethegoodquality,valueorstatusofsb/sth提高Largepaintingscanenhancethefeelingofspaceinsmallrooms.___________efficiency提升的效率equipmentforthe___________ofsoundquality音質(zhì)提升設備大幅畫作能增加小房間的寬敞感。enhancedenhancement2.Welongtovisitthickandwildforests...(lines10-11)longv.~(forsb)todo
sthtowantsthverymuchespeciallyifitdoesnotseemlikelytohappensoon渴望1).Shelonged_________(back)inChina.2).Theylong________achancetovisitShanghai.tobebackfor3.Thatwearefascinatedbytheskyisevidentinancienttalesfromaroundtheworld,suchasthatofChang’e.(lines15-16)放在句首的that從句是___________________請用另外一種表達方式改寫句子:句中的that指代的是__________________主語從句Itisevidentthatwearefascinatedbythesky...ancienttale4.Witheachspacemissioncomesgreaterinsight,thusmotivatingustocontinuealongthesamepath.(lines17-18)請用陳述句語序改寫第一句話.
Greaterinsightcomeswitheachspacemission.5.ItisthroughourresearchintospacethatwehaveconfirmedthattheEarthisroundandthatitorbitsthesun.
(lines23-24)Itisthiskindofinspirationthatkeepsourthirstforknowledgealiveandensuresthat...(lines49-51)這兩句話都是__________________強調(diào)句型句1強調(diào)的是____________________,在原句中做____________(成分)throughourresearch句2強調(diào)的是____________________,在原句中做____________(成分)方式狀語thiskindofinspiration主語6.Aswelearnmoreabouttheuniverse,wemayonedayanswerthequestionwhetherthereislifeonotherplanet.(lines24-25)thequestion后面的whether引導的是_____________從句
1).Itwasaquestionwhetherthegirlshouldgetmarried.2).Thequestioniswhethertheywillsupporttheplan.3).Thequestion,whetherweneedit,hasnotyetbeenconsidered.同位語主語從句表語從句
同位語從句7.Shockabsorbersoriginallyappliedtothespaceshuttlelaunchhavealsobeensetupinthecitieswithahighfrequencyofearthquakes...(lines28-30)...anditislikelythathydrogenfuelcellvehicleswillbemass-producedandlaunchedinthenearfuture.(lines32-34)句1中的launch是_____,意思為_______發(fā)射
句2中的launch是______,意思為_______投放市場/上市
Theoiltankerwaslaunchedlastyear.下水
名詞動詞8.Jobsinthespaceindustrygofarbeyondtheastronautsthatreceivewidespreadmediacoverage.(lines41-42)coveragen.[U]新聞報道,報道量;覆蓋范圍
Wehavegotgoodmediacoverageforthelaunchofthenewmodel.Theproportionofvegetationcoverageinthisareais52.7%.
傳播媒介對我們的新型產(chǎn)品投放市場作了有利的報導.這個地區(qū)植被覆蓋面積是52%.v.__________cover
9.Formepersonally,thisisbyfarthebiggestreasonforhumanitytoexplorespace.(lines45-46)byfar...得多,
到目前為止(常用來修飾比較級和最高級)humanityn.[U]人類;人性;人道,仁慈
crimesagainsthumanityunitedbyasenseofcommonhumanityThejudgewaspraisedforhiscourageandhumanity.Heisbyfartheclevererthanher.Heiscleverbyfarthanher.人類人性仁慈TextReview1.Ourcuriosityaboutthe_______(know)haskeptus____________(adventure)intonewplaces.2.Welong_____________(visit)thickandwildforests.3._________wearefascinatedbytheskyisevid
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