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福建省寧德市福鼎第十一中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.LiangBo,__________rocksingerfromChangchun,gained________greatsupportfromhisfansintheprogrammeTheVoiceofChina.A.the;不填
B.a;a
C.a;不填
D.the;a參考答案:C2._____amantriedtorobastorebyenteringthroughtheroof,hegotstuckupsidedown.A.Though
B.Since
C.Until
D.When參考答案:D3.Afterinspectingthebuilding,specialistsdiscoveredsomefaultsthatotherwise_____.A.hadbeenoverlooked
B.wouldhavebeenoverlooked
C.wereoverlooked
D.wouldbeoverlooked參考答案:B4.Withthehelpoftheteachershe_____rapidprogressinhisstudies.Atlasthewasadmitted
intoafamousuniversity.
A.wasmade
B.wouldmake
C.hadmade
D.hasmade參考答案:C5.22.
Iwouldappreciate______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.
A.you
B.that
C.it
D.myself參考答案:C略6.Manypeoplehaveappliedforajobtoourcompany,butweonlyhaveoneortwo_______positionsatthemoment.A.empty
B.vacant
C.permanent
D.adequate參考答案:B7.—Ihatecities.Theroadsaredirtyandtheyarealwayscrowed.—Doyouknowtheword’spopulationhasgrownto_______A.morethansixtimeswhatitwasin1800
B.morethansixtimeslargeasitwas
C.sixtimesmoreaswhatitwasin1800
D.morethansixtimeslargeasin1800參考答案:A8.In2012,heturned
chemist,whohas
goodcommandofmedicine.A./;/ B.a;/ C./;a D.a;a參考答案:C9.Youstillgotothegymeveryday,______you?A.do
B.don’t
C.are
D.aren’t參考答案:B10.Iwantedtocatch______earlytrain,butcouldn’tget______ridetothestation.A.an;the
B./;the
C.an;/
D.the;a參考答案:D11.Thereareplentyofjobs__________inthewesternpartofthecountry.A.predictable
B.available
C.considerable
D.flexible參考答案:B【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:這個國家的西部有很多工作機會。A.predictable可預(yù)言的;B.available可獲得的;C.considerable值得考慮的;
D.flexible靈活的。結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。12.—Doyouthinkattendingtrainingcoursesisagreathelpwhenyoulookforanewjob?—Well,italldepends.Besides,itgivesme________achancetotry.A.morethan B.moreofC.lessthan D.moreorless參考答案:B【詳解】考查短語辨析。句意:——你覺得參加培訓(xùn)班對你尋找新工作幫助大嗎?——視情況而定吧。但不管怎樣,它給了我更多的機會去嘗試。A.morethan超過;B.moreof更多的;C.lessthan少于;D.moreorless或多或少。培訓(xùn)班應(yīng)當(dāng)是提供了更多的嘗試機會,故選B。13.Ithinkitistimeformeto______andletayoungerpersonbecomechairman.A.putaside
B.setaside
C.layaside
D.stepaside參考答案:D14.Thepatientwaswarned________oilyfoodaftertheoperation.
A.toeatnot
B.eatingnot
C.nottoeat
D.noteating
參考答案:C15.SinceitisexpectedthatFEDwillcutinterestrateagain,thereisnodoubt________thecompanywillraisetheoilprice.A.what
B.if
C.whether
D.that參考答案:D16.Muchtomysurprise,she_________tears__________shereadtheletter.A.burstout;instant
B.burstinto;theinstantC.burstout;instantlyD.burstinto;instant參考答案:B二、完型填空17.Irememberoneofmylastfewyearsatanamusementpark.Ihadspentaboutfiveyearsworkingabooth(貨攤)acrossfroma(n)___21___comedian(喜劇演員).HisnamewasMoonie.Hewas___22___amazing,andhisactwasdoneusingnothingbutgesturesandnoisesinsteadof___23___.Irememberwatchinghisshowsandalwaysbeing___24___.Evenwhenhewashavingabadday,theaudiencewasn't___25___,orhistightropeskillsweren'tasgoodashewouldhaveliked,healways___26___tokeepthingsfunnyandfresh.That'savery___27___
thingtodo,consideringIwatchedhimdothesameactforfiveyears,severaltimesaday,eachweekend.WhenIhearditwouldbehis___28___yearperformingattheamusementpark,Ihadwantedto___29___himforalltheamazingshowshehaddoneonthatstage.Hewas___30___
withthecrowdafteroneofhislastshowsoftheday.Aseachpersondroppeda___31___
intohisbigbasket,hewaspointingatthemwithahugesmileandthensaying"No,you'rethe___32___!”toeachone.I___33___himanddroppedatwenty-dollarbillintohisbasket.Heturnedtomethen,smilingverybrightly,andcontinuedwithanother,"No,you'rethegreatest!”I___34___himdirectlyandstoppedhim,saying,"No,Moonie,youarethegreatest.Ihavebeen___35___yourshowsforfiveyearsfromthatboothrightoverthere.AndIjustwanttosaythankyoufortheyearsofamazing___36___thatyouhavegivenme.Thelookonhisfacesaidthathewastrulytouchedbythat___37___.Heaskedmewhatmy___38___wasandaskedtoshakemyhand.I___39___andwesharedaverydeepmomentofmutual(相互的)___40___andgratitude.Iwalkedawaywithgreathappiness,andIknowhedid,too.21.A.boring B.wonderful C.strange D.honest22.A.partly B.regularly C.ly D.probably23.A.features B.articles C.words D.sounds24.A.entertained B.frightened C.touched D.annoyed25.A.performing B.thinking C.moving D.cooperating26.A.managed B.failed C.planned D.supported27.A.easy B.hard C.common D.dangerous28.A.last B.first C.own D.main29.A.remember B.scare C.forgive D.thank30.A.fighting B.comparing C.standing D.arguing31.A.card B.tip C.ticket D.toy32.A.greatest B.funniest C.highest D.richest33.A.killed B.educated C.comforted D.approached34.A.calledon B.cameacross C.talkedabout D.lookedat35.A.discussing B.helping C.watching D.learning36.A.lessons B.games C.shows D.lectures37.A.question B.comment C.wish D.story38.A.name B.result C.idea D.right39.A.refused B.left C.accepted D.followed40.A.humor B.pressure C.surprise D.respect參考答案:21.B
22.C
23.C
24.A
25.D
26.A
27.B
28.A
29.D
30.C
31.B
32.A
33.D
34.D
35.C
36.C
37.B
38.A
39.C
40.D本文是一篇記敘文。作者擺貨攤時天天觀看表演滑稽短劇的演員長達(dá)五年的時間,在對方的最后一次表演,作者為此表示感謝,二者達(dá)成了心理上的共融。【21題詳解】考查形容詞。A.boring無聊的;B.wonderful很棒的;C.strange陌生的;D.honest誠實。根據(jù)下文amazing可知這個喜劇演員很棒。故選B?!?2題詳解】考查副詞。A.partly部分地;B.regularly定期地;C.ly絕對地;D.probably大概。根據(jù)下文amazing可知作者認(rèn)為他絕對很令人驚奇。故選C?!?3題詳解】考查名詞。A.features特征;B.articles文章;C.words話語;D.sounds聲音。句意:他的表演只用手勢和聲音而不是語言。故選C?!?4題詳解】考查動詞。A.entertained愉快的;B.frightened嚇人的;C.touched感動的;D.annoyed惱怒的。演員很棒因此每次看演出都很愉快,故選A?!?5題詳解】考查動詞。A.performing表現(xiàn);B.thinking思考;C.moving移動;D.cooperating合作。句意:即使在他心情不好的時候,觀眾也不配合,或者他的走鋼絲技巧沒有他想要的那么好。故選D?!?6題詳解】考查動詞。A.managed管理;試圖;B.failed失??;C.planned計劃;D.supported支持。句意:他總是設(shè)法使事情保持有趣和新鮮。managetodo“設(shè)法;試圖”。故選A?!?7題詳解】考查形容詞。A.easy容易的;B.hard困難的;C.common普通的;D.dangerous危險的。根據(jù)下文可知作者認(rèn)為要五年都保持這樣的心態(tài)是很困難的。故選B?!?8題詳解】考查形容詞。A.last最后的;B.first第一的;C.own自己的;D.main主要的。根據(jù)下文hislastshowsoftheday可知這是他表演的最后一年了,故選A?!?9題詳解】考查動詞。A.remember記住;B.scare受驚嚇;C.forgive原諒;D.thank感謝。句意:我想感謝他在那個舞臺上所做的所有精彩表演。故選D?!?0題詳解】考查動詞。A.fighting奮斗;B.comparing比較;C.standing站立;D.arguing爭吵。句意:在當(dāng)天最后一場演出結(jié)束后,他站在人群中。故選C。【31題詳解】考查名詞。A.card卡片;B.tip小費;C.ticket車票;D.toy玩具。句意:當(dāng)每個人把小費投進(jìn)他的大籃子時,他微笑著指著他們,然后對每個人說:“不,你是最棒的!”故選B。【32題詳解】考查形容詞。A.greatest最好的;B.funniest最有趣的;C.highest最高的;D.richest最富有的。演員對每個人說:“不,你是最棒的!”,故選A?!?3題詳解】考查動詞。A.killed殺死;B.educated教育;C.comforted安慰;D.approached接近。句意:我走近他,把一張20美元的鈔票扔進(jìn)他的籃子里。故選D。【34題詳解】考查動詞。A.calledon號召;B.cameacross偶遇;C.talkedabout談?wù)?;D.lookedat看著。句意:我直視著他,阻止他說:“不,穆妮,你是最棒的。故選D?!?5題詳解】考查動詞。A.discussing討論;B.helping幫助;C.watching看著;D.learning學(xué)會。句意:我在那邊那個展位上看你的節(jié)目已經(jīng)五年了。故選C?!?6題詳解】考查名詞。A.lessons課程;B.games游戲;C.shows展示;D.lectures演講。句意:我只想說謝謝你多年來給我的精彩表演。故選C。【37題詳解】考查名詞。A.question問題;B.comment評價;C.wish希望;D.story故事。句意:他臉上的表情表明他真的被這句評價打動了。故選B?!?8題詳解】考查名詞。A.name名字;B.result結(jié)果;C.idea想法;D.right權(quán)利。句意:他問我叫什么名字,要和我握手。故選A?!?9題詳解】考查動詞。A.refused拒絕;B.left離開;C.accepted接受;D.followed跟隨。根據(jù)下文可知作者接受了他提議,故選C?!?0題詳解】考查名詞。A.humor幽默;B.pressure壓力;C.surprise驚喜;D.respect尊重。句意:我們分享了一個彼此尊重和感激的時刻。故選D。
三、閱讀理解18.Inmodernsociety,itisusuallyconsideredgoodtobeanextroverted(外向的)person.Thismeansthatlifecanbehardforintrovertedpeople.Theirtalentsandabilitiesareoftennotrecognized.Somepeopleoftentrytomakeintrovertsmoreoutgoing.Theythinkthatbeinganintrovertisaproblem.Butthereisnothingwrongaboutbeinganintrovert.Introvertsarenotnecessarilyafraidofmeetingandtalkingtoothers.Theysimplyprefertospendtimeontheirown,awayfromthecrowds.Theylikereading,writingandtakingwalksinthecountryside.Butextrovertsneedotherpeople.Iftheyspendalotoftimeontheirown,theygetbored.Theytendtobeimpulsiveandtalkalot.Oursocietyputsalotofpressureonpeopletobeextrovert,tobeoutgoingandself-confidentoneveryoccasion.SusanCain,theauthorofthebookQuiet:ThePowerofIntrovertsinaWorldThatCan’tStopTalking,hasspokenaboutthisproblem.“Iwasnineyearsold,”Cainsays.“Inmysuitcasetherewerelotsofbooks.Thisseemednormaltome,becauseinourfamilywealwaysreadalot.Ithoughtitwouldbethesameatsummercamp.ButIwaswrong.Tocreatecampspirit,allthechildrenhadtosingacheereverymorning.Icouldn’tunderstandwhy.Intheevening,Itookoutabookfrommysuitcase.Butanothergirlsaid,‘whyareyoubeingsoquiet?’ThesecondtimeItookoutabook,thecounselor(輔導(dǎo)員)cametoseeme.Shetoldmetorememberthecampspiritandthatitwasimportanttobeoutgoing.”Atwork,extrovertsoftendowell.Atjobinterviews,itisusuallygoodtoappearextrovert.Itsuggeststhatyouwillbegoodatthejob.Butitiswrongtothinkthatonlyextrovertsaregoodleaders.Introvertsworkindifferentwaystoextroverts,buttheycanstilldoreallygreatthings.Darwin,forexample,wasaquiet,familyman.Heoftentooklongwalkssothathecouldthinkclearly.ButDarwin’sideasaboutevolutionwererevolutionary.Introvertsmustunderstandthatitisperfectlyokaytobethewaytheyare.Itisnotnecessarytowanttobethecenterofattention.Youdon’thavetotakepartinnoisy,socialactivitiesifyoudon’twantto.Anditisnotnecessarytotrytobecomemoreoutgoing.38.Thissentence“Introvertsaregenerallymisunderstood.”shouldbeputatthebeginningofParagraph .A.Two
B.ThreeC.Four
D.Five39.Paragraph3isconstructedbymeansof
.A.analyzingreasons
B.givingexamplesC.listingarguments
D.comparingfacts40.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Thetalentsandabilitiesofextrovertsareusuallyignored.B.Someintrovertsfeelcaughtbetweennatureandsocialpressure.C.Onlyextrovertsaregoodleaderswithbetterinterpersonalskills.D.Itisnecessaryforintrovertstotrytobecomemoreoutgoing.參考答案:38.A
39.B
40.B這是一篇說明文。討論的是有關(guān)外向型的人和內(nèi)向型的人在性格上的差異及在生活中的表現(xiàn)等內(nèi)容?!?8題詳解】推理判斷題。題干所給的句子意為“性格內(nèi)向的人常常被誤解”,而第二段主要講的是人們對性格內(nèi)向的人的誤解,所以這句話放在第二段開頭最合適。故選A.【39題詳解】推理判斷填。根據(jù)SusanCain,theauthorofthebookQuiet可知第三段以一位作家的例子來說明,我們所處的社會希望每個人在任何場合都能夠外向、開朗且自信。運用的是舉例子,故選B.【40題詳解】推理判斷。通讀全文,尤其是第四段和第五段的內(nèi)容可知,社會是非常青睞性格外向的人的,但做自己才是最重要的,性格內(nèi)向的人不必為了適應(yīng)這種趨勢而強行改變自己的性格,由此可以推知,一些性格內(nèi)向的人處于適應(yīng)社會需求還是堅持自己性格的兩難之間。故選B.19.TheLyceumTheatreDavidBatemanisahugefanofthistheatre.“Youcannotfindatheatrewithamorevariouspast,”heargues.Atfirstaplaceformusicals,theLyceumsoonbegantohostalotofdifferentevents.Thenthereweremorechangesandthetheatrewasusedasamusichallbeforeonceagainbecomingatheatre.Anditwasduringthisperiod,in1934,thatQueenElizabethⅡsawherveryfirstpantomime(童話劇)here!TheLondonPalladiumFelixKnightwouldbesurprisedifyouhadn’theardofthisveryfamoustheatreintheWestEnd.Inthe1950s,millionsofviewersacrossBritainwouldwatchSaturdayNightatthePalladium,aweeklyvarietyshow(雜耍表演)televisedlivefromthetheatre.Nowadays,thetheatrehostsmusicalssuchasTheSoundofMusic,butitalsohostsanumberofimportanteventssuchasthe
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