山東省棗莊市滕州級索中心中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Everyonewillgothroughlife'sstagesofupsanddowns,________self-respectplaysakeyroleinthematurity(成熟)ofaperson.A.when

B.which

C.as

D.that參考答案：A2.“Howcouldyoutreatmelikethat?”Johnaskedhiswife,eyeingherangrilyfrom_______thekitchentable.A.at B.across C.through D.on參考答案：B考查介詞搭配。句意：約翰問他妻子：“你怎么能這樣對待我”，從餐桌對面生氣的看著她。這里的across表示“在……對面”，A.at在…地方，C.through穿過…內(nèi)部，D.on在…上面，都不符合句意，所以選B。3.MissingthebusMeans______another3hours.

A.waiting

B.towaitC.waitD.waited參考答案：A4.Wewillexploredifferentapproaches_________information.

A.togathering

B.ofgathering

C.togather

D.ingathering參考答案：A5.Pleasekeepmeinformed_______thechangesincasetheyaffectourwork.A.with

B.for

C.of

D.by參考答案：C6.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork____,hegladlyacceptedit.A.finished

B.finishing

C.havingfinished

D.wasfinished參考答案：A25.Mywife_______JapanesewhileshewasworkinginTokyotenyearsago.Nowshestillspeaksthelanguagewell.A.turnedup

B.broughtup

C.pickedup

D.madeup參考答案：C略8.Thehappycouplealwaysholdalittle_____ontheirweddinganniversary.A.organization B.exhibition C.Congratulation D.celebration參考答案：D9.---DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?---____．Weshouldletinmorefreshair．

A．Yes,goahead．

B．Ofcoursenot．

C．Iwouldliketocloseit．

D．I'dappreciateitifyoudon't參考答案：D略10.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand____lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.A.beingweighed B.toweigh

C.weighed D.weighing參考答案：D11.

—DidyouknowChinese,Joyce,beforeyouarrivedinBeijing?Youspeakssofluently.

—Infact,never________it.

A.haveIknown

B.Ihaveknown

C.hadIknown

D.Ihadknown參考答案：C12.Itwasnotwhathesaidbutthewayhesaidit_____madeadifferencetomeatlast.A.What B.that C.

before D.when參考答案：B13.Haven’tItoldyoualreadythatyou___havemyanswertomorrowmorning?A.will

B.shall

C.should

D.would參考答案：B略14.Netizensarefrequentlyremindedtobe________aboutrevealing(透露)theirpersonalinformationontheInternet.A.strict

B.severe

C.cautious

D.positive參考答案：C15.Alicestoodinfrontofthewindow,____shecouldwatchherclassmatesplayingfootball.Awhich

Bfromwhere

Cfromthere

Dthere參考答案：B16.Ifyoualwaysstayupintodeepnight,youwill________soonerorlater.

A.breakdown

B.breakout

C.breakaway

D.breakup參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Ialwaysdreamedofbecomingafull-timewriter.Aftertwoyearsasasalesman,I

36

myjobandmadeupmymindtorealizemy

37

.NoonecouldtellmewhetherIwouldsucceedornot.Irentedabasementand

38

towrite.Ihadsomanythingstowritebecausetheenthusiasm（熱情）was

39

inmyheart.Afterayearorso,

40

,Ibegantodoubtmyself.Ifoundit

41

toearnmylivingbywriting.Noneofmynovelswere

42

thatyear.ButI

43

tofollowmydream--eventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearof

44

.Ibelievedanyonewithadreammustlearntostruggleforthe

45

.Duringthehardestperiodofmylife,afriendcametoseemeandtriedto

46

me,“Cometoourcompany,

47

wewillpayyou2,000dollarsamonth.”2,000dollarswasreallyabigfortuneatthattime.Itwouldenablemetolivea

48

life.Asthemoneywasdancinginmy

49__,somethingclearedmysenses.Hadn’tIdreamedofbeingawriter,afull-timewriter?“Thanks,butno,”Isaid

50

,“I’mgoingtosticktowriting.”Againandagain,Isaidtomyself,“Iwillbe

51

.Peoplewilllovemynovels.”

52

myfirstnovelwaspublishedin1991.Ihadthekindofsuccessthatfewwritersever

53

.Twentyyearshavepassed,buttheeffectithadonmylifehas

54__

.NowIoften

55

thetimeworkinginthatcoldbasement.Iwillsay,“Anyonewithadreamandpersistencewillbesuccessful.”36.A.tookup

B.gaveup C.appliedfor D.preparedfor37.A.mistake B.glory

C.dream D.weakness38.A.turneddown B.settleddown C.bentdown D.lookeddown39.A.decreasing B.failing C.exploding D.burning40.A.however B.though C.therefore D.anyhow41.A.difficult B.changeable C.enjoyable D.normal42.A.produced B.attacked C.ignored D.accepted43.A.pretended B.determined C.waited D.agreed44.A.anxiety B.danger C.failure D.pain45.A.intelligence B.reality C.money D.goal46.A.persuade B.calm

C.warn D.require47.A.or B.but

C.and

D.so48.A.healthier B.poorer C.better

D.simpler49.A.hand

B.head C.pocket D.wallet50.A.doubtfully B.eagerly C.firmly D.willingly51.A.successful B.faithful C.sincere D.generous52.A.Gradually B.Suddenly C.Actually D.Finally53.A.experienced B.admitted C.designed D.proved54.A.ended B.weakened C.changed D.lasted55.A.hearof

B.thinkof C.dreamof D.complainof參考答案：36-40BCBDA

41-45ADBCD

46-50ACCBC

51-55ADADB三、閱讀理解18.WhenwetalkaboutfamousUKwriterAgathaChristie,itseemsthatherfamousdetectivesHerculePoirotandMissMarplearemust-reads.So,ofcourse,areherbest-sellingnovelsMurderontheOrientExpress(1934)andDeathontheNile(1937).ButwhenthereadersaroundtheworldwereaskedtonametheirfavoriteChristienoveltomarkher125thbirthdayonSept15,AndThenThereWereNone(1939)toppedthelist,reportedTheGuardian.Itmaysurpriseyoutolearnthatitisacrimenovelwithoutadetective.Whatitdoeshaveissuspense(n.懸念)andaverysinister(adj.邪惡的)atmosphere.Itis“onaknifeedge”,asMathewPrichard,Christie’sgrandson,toldthenewspaper.TenpeoplegetaninvitationtocometoahouseonasmallislandnearDevoninSouthWestEngland.Nobodyrefusestheseinvitationssinceeachonepromisessomethingthepersonwants:ajob,aholiday,achancetomeetupagainwithanoldfriend.Thesepeopleareallresponsiblefordeaths.Somearedirectlyresponsible,othersareresponsiblebecauseofwhattheydidnotdo.AnthonyJamesMarston,forinstance,killedtwochildrenwhiledrivingdangerously.Hedidnotfeelguiltyandactuallycomplainedwhenhewasbannedfromdriving.Another,EmilyCarolineBrent,isaharshpersonwhothrewoutayoungservantforbecomingpregnantwhileunmarried.Theservantlaterkilledherself.Whentheyarriveatthehousetheyareplayedarecording.Thevoicegivesdetailsofthewrongdoingofeachoftheguests.StartingwithMarston,eachiskilledinawaythatfitstheircrime.Theseriesofdeathsiscompletedwithahanging,“andthentherewerenone”,asthetitlesuggests.Christiecanbequiteapredictablewriter.Someofherstoriesarealittleunoriginal.Butthisbookisfullofcleverwriting.Lookituptofindoutwhatthishugelysuccessfulmysterywriter,the“QueenofCrime”asshewascalled,coulddoatherbest.8.AllofthefollowingareAgathaChristie’sworksEXCEPT______.A.QueenofCrimeB.DeathontheNileC.AndThenThereWereNoneD.MurderontheOrientExpress9.WhatmakesThenThereWereNonemoreastonishing?A.TheuniquethemeofferedbyAgathaChristie.B.Thecriminalplotwithoutadetective.C.Theattractiveplaceshowninthenovel.D.ThevariedcharacterscreatedbyAgathaChristie.10.Accordingtotheauthor,thetitleofthenovelsuggeststhat______.A.noguestssurviveintheendB.nodetectivesappearinthenovelC.therearenomysteriesinthenovelD.nobodyistoblameforthedeathsoftheguests11.WhichoffollowingisTRUEaboutthenovelAndThenThereWereNone?A.Allthepeopleinthenovelhavekilledsomeonebefore.B.Teninnocentpeoplearekilledonasmallisland.C.Thepeopleinthenovelaccepttheinvitationsbecauseofsomethingtheyareoffered.D.Adetectivefindsoutwhoisresponsibleforthepeople’sdeathsintheend.參考答案：8.A

9.B

10.A

11.C【分析】本文是一篇人物傳記。文章講述的是英國著名作家阿加莎·克里斯蒂和她筆下的著名偵探赫爾克里·波洛和馬普爾小姐。當(dāng)然，她的暢銷小說《東方快車謀殺案》(1934)和《尼羅河之死》(1937)也是如此。【8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的MurderontheOrientExpress(1934)andDeathontheNile(1937).和第二段中的AndThenThereWereNone(1939)以及最后一段最后一句Lookituptofindoutwhatthishugelysuccessfulmysterywriter,the“QueenofCrime”asshewascalled,coulddoatherbest.可知，除了《犯罪女王》其他都是阿加莎·克里斯蒂的作品。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句Itmaysurpriseyoutolearnthatitisacrimenovelwithoutadetective.可知，是“沒有偵探的犯罪陰謀”讓ThenThereWereNone變得更加驚人?？芍鸢笧锽?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中StartingwithMarston,eachiskilledinawaythatfitstheircrime.Theseriesofdeathsiscompletedwithahanging,“andthentherewerenone”,asthetitlesuggests.可知，根據(jù)作者的說法，小說的標(biāo)題暗示了沒有客人能活下來。由此可知答案為A。【11題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中Nobodyrefusestheseinvitationssinceeachonepromisessomethingthepersonwants:ajob,aholiday,achancetomeetupagainwithanoldfriend.可知，小說中的人接受邀請是因為他們得到了某種東西?？芍鸢笧镃?！军c睛】做推理判斷題時，對于暗含在文章中的人物的行為動機、事件的因果關(guān)系及作者未言明的傾向、意圖、態(tài)度、觀點等要進行合乎邏輯的判斷、推理、分析，進一步增強理解能力，抓住材料實質(zhì)性的東西。本題第3小題，根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中StartingwithMarston,eachiskilledinawaythatfitstheircrime.Theseriesofdeathsiscompletedwithahanging,“andthentherewerenone”,asthetitlesuggests.可知，根據(jù)作者的說法，小說的標(biāo)題暗示了沒有客人能活下來。由此可知答案為A。19.Anewcomertothecitybecamehopelesslylostforfivedaysaftergoingoutforawalk.DamonMootoowasstayingathisbrother’shouseinNewYork,whenhedecidedtogoforawalklastWednesday,12hoursafterarrivinginNewYorkforthefirsttime.The32-year-oldmanquicklygotpuzzledbytheconfusingstreetsofNewYork.OnSundaynight,afteragoodpersoncametohisaid,hewasrecoveringatahospital.Mootoo,whoishardofhearingbutcancommunicateinEnglish,saidhedidn’taskfordirectionsbecausehewasafraidhe’dbedrivenawaybecausehehadheardmanyfrighteningstoriesaboutNewYork.Hehadrecentlyreceivedhispermanent(永久的)citizencard.ThehelperaswellashiswifewaswalkinghomefromchurchwhenhenoticedMootooshakingonthestreet.Aftertheymadehimasandwich,Mootooopenedupandtoldthemhisstory.Luckily,Moootoofoundapieceofpaperwithhisbrot