WelcomeUnit--languagepointsPART1基礎(chǔ)自測(cè)1.

vt.&vi.登記；注冊(cè)→

n. 登記；注冊(cè)；掛號(hào)2.

adj.男(性)的；雄的

n.雄性動(dòng)(植)物；男子→

adj.女(性)的；雌的

n.雌性動(dòng)(植)物；女子3.

n.國(guó)家；民族；國(guó)民→

adj.國(guó)家的；民族的→

n.國(guó)籍；民族registerregistrationmalefemalenationnationalityI.詞匯拓展national4.

vt.設(shè)計(jì)；籌劃n.設(shè)計(jì)→

n. 設(shè)計(jì)者5.

adj.正式的；正規(guī)的→

adj. 非正式的6.

vt.使惱怒；打擾→

adj.惱怒的；生氣的→

adj.令人生氣的designdesignerformalinformalannoyannoyedannoying7.

adj. 驚嚇的；害怕的→

v. 使害怕→

adj. 令人害怕的8.

vi.留下印象；引人注目

vt.使欽佩；給……留下深刻的好印象→

n. 印象；感想→

adj. 給人印象深刻的；令人欽佩的9.

vt.&vi. 集中(注意力)；聚精會(huì)神→

n. 集中；專(zhuān)心10.

adj. 自信的；有把握的→

n. 信心；信任frightenedfrightenfrighteningimpressimpressionimpressiveconcentrateconcentrationconfidentconfidenceII.短語(yǔ)積累11.

最后；終于12.

留下印象13.

集中精力于14.

不打擾；不驚動(dòng)15.

在校園里16.__________期盼，盼望17.rightnow ___________18.makefriends _______19.senior/juniorhighschool ______________20.feelconfident ___________at

lastmake/leave

an

impressionconcentrate

onleave

...aloneon

campuslookforwardto現(xiàn)在；此刻交朋友(美國(guó))高中/初中感到有信心III.完成句子21.I'mnotoutgoing

rightnow.我性格不外向，所以現(xiàn)在有點(diǎn)焦慮。22.

noonetalkstome？如果沒(méi)人和我說(shuō)話怎么辦？23.I

.我發(fā)現(xiàn)大多數(shù)同學(xué)和老師都很友好并樂(lè)于助人。24.Ireallywantedto

！我真的想告訴他請(qǐng)安靜點(diǎn)，別來(lái)打擾我！25.Ifeel

thismorning.與今天早上相比，我感覺(jué)更有信心了。so

I'm

a

little

anxiousWhat

iffound

most

of

my

classmates

and

teachers

friendly

and

helpfultell

him

to

please

be

quiet

and

leave

me

alonemuch

more

confident

than

I

feltPART2重點(diǎn)詞匯1I'manexchangestudentfromtheUK.(1)我們交換了地址以便我們從那時(shí)起能保持聯(lián)系。Weexchangedaddressessothatwecouldkeepintouchwitheachotherfromthenon.(2)你可以在旅館把你的錢(qián)兌換成美元。Youcanexchangeyourmoneyfordollarsinthehotel.[一句多譯]他用一個(gè)蘋(píng)果跟我換了一塊蛋糕(exchangevt.)Heexchangedanapplewithmeforapieceofcake.(exchangen.)Hegavemeanappleinexchangeforapieceofcake.2designern.設(shè)計(jì)者Practice:(1)IhopeI'llworkinacomputercompanyasaprogram

(design).我希望我能在一家計(jì)算機(jī)公司做程序設(shè)計(jì)師。(2)Thiscourseofstudyisdesigned

(help)thosewhoarewishingtogoabroad.這門(mén)課程的目的是幫助那些想出國(guó)的人。(3)Themethodisspecificallydesigned

useinsmallgroups.這種方法是專(zhuān)門(mén)為小組活動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)的。(4)Doyouthinkthetrafficaccidentwascaused

design？你認(rèn)為這次交通事故是故意的嗎？designerto

helpforby3anxiousadj.焦慮的；不安的Practice(1)Theforeignminister____________________

thesituationinthecountry.外交部長(zhǎng)對(duì)該國(guó)的局勢(shì)頗感憂慮。(2)Iwasanxious

(get)himhere，awayfromthepainfulsituation.我急于把他帶到這兒，遠(yuǎn)離痛苦的處境。(3)Theyoungmotheriswaitingforherson'sreturningwithagrowingsenseof

(anxious).這位年輕的母親正等著她兒子回來(lái)，越來(lái)越焦急。(4)Watchinghimclimbupthecliff,everybodywasbreathless

.看著他往懸崖上爬，大家都很擔(dān)心。[一句多譯](5)我們急于要他馬上去。①__________________________________②______________________________________to

getanxietyWe

are

anxious

for

him

to

go

at

once.We

are

anxious

that

he

(should)

go

at

once.wasanxiousaboutwithanxiety4annoyedadj.惱怒的；生氣的Practice(1)Sheisannoyed

hisquestionsosherefusestoanswer.(2)Beingconstantlyexposedtoadvertisementsis

(annoy)，butitcanbepleasantsometimes.(3)一句多譯：他忘記給她打電話讓她感到生氣。at/aboutannoyingSheisannoyedwithhimforforgettingtophoneher.Whatannoyedherwasthatheforgottophoneher.5frightenedadj.驚嚇的，害怕的Practice(1)Seeingthe

dog，thegirlwas

.(frighten)看到這只令人害怕的狗，小女孩很害怕。(2)Sheisfrightened

thedarkandneedsapersontoaccompanyher.她害怕黑暗需要一個(gè)人陪伴。(3)Shewasfrightened

(look)downfromthetopofatallbuilding.她不敢從高樓頂上朝下看。frighteningfrightenedofto

look6senior/juniorhighschool(美國(guó))高中/初中※besenior/juniorto比……大/小besenior/juniorto...by...比……大/小……(幾歲)※比某人大幾歲：be...yearsseniortosb.

Practice(1)Inthisministry，thethreevice-ministersaremy

(senior).在這個(gè)部里三位副部長(zhǎng)都是我的上司。(2)Heissenior

me，thoughheisyounger.他地位比我高，雖然他比我年輕。[句型轉(zhuǎn)換](3)Mybrotherismyseniorbytwoyears.→Mybrotheris

me

twoyears.→Mybrotheristwoyears

me.tosenior

to/older

thanbysenior

to/older

than

seniors7Iwanttomakeagoodfirstimpression.Practice(1)Amongthemost

(impress)athletesweretheswimmers，butalloftheathleteswereworthyofpraise.給人印象最深的是游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員，當(dāng)然，所有運(yùn)動(dòng)員都值得稱贊。(2)Theaudience

(impress)byhisamazingperformance.觀眾們對(duì)他令人驚異的表演印象深刻。[一句多譯]爸爸讓我牢記努力工作的價(jià)值。(3)Father

thevalueofhardwork

me.→Father

me

thevalueofhardwork.(4)一句多譯:那位新老師以其豐富的知識(shí)和幽默的談吐給同學(xué)們留下了很好的印象。impressivewas

impressedonimpressedThenewteachermadeagoodimpressiononthestudentswith/byherrichknowledgeandhumoroustalk.impressedwithIamimpressedbythenewteacher'srichknowledgeandhumoroustalk.9IfeelmuchmoreconfidentthanIfeltthismorning.Practice(1)Weshouldencouragehimtohaveconfidence

himself.我們應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)他對(duì)自己有信心。(2)Talking

confidenceisacommonchallengefornewbiesatwork.對(duì)工作中的新手來(lái)說(shuō)，自信地交流是一個(gè)常見(jiàn)的挑戰(zhàn)。(3)[翻譯]他相信他自己取得成功的能力。inwithHeisconfidentin/ofhisabilitytoachievesuccess.10Icouldn'tconcentrateontheexperiment.翻譯：我們應(yīng)該把注意力集中在老師的講課上，這樣我們才能取得很大的進(jìn)步。Weshouldconcentrateourattentionontheteachers'lecture,thuswecanmakegreatprogress.11Ireallywantedtotellhimtopleasebequietandleavemealone！Practice:根據(jù)句意，填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~(1)Incopyingthispaper，becarefulnotto

leave

anyword.(2)Youshouldn'tleavetheboy

，forheistooyoung.(3)Leavetheboy

，andhecanmakeuphisownmind.(4)We'llleave

Landonbythenextplane.behindaloneforoutPART3經(jīng)典句式1Whatifnoonetalkstome？※Whatif...？要是……會(huì)怎么樣呢？句子結(jié)構(gòu)為：Whatif＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)？※Whatabout...？……怎么樣？(提建議的一種形式)※Sowhat？那又怎么樣？※What’sup？怎么了？※Whatfor？為什么？Practice(1)翻譯句子：今天火車(chē)要是晚點(diǎn)怎么辦？填空(2)What

sheforgetstobringanumbrella?要是她忘記帶雨傘會(huì)怎么樣？(3)What

goingforawalkaftersupper?晚飯后去散步好嗎？(4)Iwasjusttakingabreak.What’s

?我只是休息一下。怎么了？ifaboutupWhatifthetrainislatetoday?2Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpful.該句為“find＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。find后可接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)，能作賓補(bǔ)的可以是名詞、代詞、形容詞、副詞、不定式、分詞、介詞短語(yǔ)等。Practice(1)Hefoundthechildren

(play)intheplayground.他發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子們正在操場(chǎng)上玩。(2)[句型轉(zhuǎn)換]Whenhearrived，hefoundthatalltheworkhadalreadybeenfinished.→Whenhearrived，he

.(3)[翻譯句子]他醒來(lái)時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己躺在醫(yī)院里。playingfound

all

the

work

already

finishedWhenhecametohimself，hefoundhimselfinhospital.PART4達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)1.I'm

(confidence)intheanswerIhavechosen.2.Wouldyouliketoexchangeplaces

me?Idon'tthinkyou'recomfortableinthatseat.3.It'snotdesigned

anyoneunderageeighteen.4.Whenhearrivedatthespot，hefoundtheman

(lie)ontheground.5.Toseepolicemenwithgunsintheairportforthefirsttimewas____________(frighten).6.Hegotvery

(annoy)withmeatmycarelessness.7.Hisgirlfriendissenior

himbyfouryears.8.Jim，aquietandverypoliteyoungman，madeafavorable______________(impress).9.Youleavemysister

orI’lltellmyfather.10.Conditionsintheofficemade

(concentrate)impossible.Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空confidentwithforlyingfrighteningannoyedtoimpressionaloneconcentration11.

anythingshouldhappentothec