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Heritagereferstothehistory,traditionsandqualitiesthatacountryorsocietyhashadformanyyears.Heritageisourlegacyfromthepast,whatwelivewithtoday,andwhatwepassontofuturegeneration.—WorldHeritageCentre
destroyedburnedcollapsedfloodedEconomicdevelopmentisnecessaryifwewanttoimprovesociety.Therecomesatimewhentheoldmustgivewaytothenew,anditisnotpossibletopreserveeverythingfromourpastaswemovetowardsthefuture.Findingandkeepingtherightbalancebetweenprogressandtheprotectionofculturalsitescanbeabigchallenge.Para1FROMPROBLEMSTOSOLUTIONSAbuSimbelancienttemple?Bigchallenges,however,cansometimesleadtogreatsolutions.Inthe1950s,theEgyptiangovernmentwantedtobuildanewdamacrosstheNileinordertocontrolfloods,produceelectricity,andsupplywatertomorefarmersinthearea.Buttheproposalledtotheprotests.WaterfromthedamwouldlikelydamageanumberoftemplesanddestroyculturalrelicsthatwereanimportantpartofEgypt’scultureheritage.Afterlisteningtothescientistswhohadstudiedtheproblem,andcitizenswholivednearthedam,thegovernmentturnedtotheUnitedNationsforhelpin1959.Para2damagetemplesandculturalrelics
controlfloodsproduceelectricitysupplywatertomorefarmersintheareasocialprogressculturalprotectionVSprotest
anewdamdisagreement19601961overthenext20years1980Theprojectstarted.TheprojectwascompletedThefirsttemplewasmoved.??beforePara3Para4Para5CompletethetimelineWhenWhoWhatPara3-4GreatsolutionsacommitteethegrouptheexpertslimiteddamagepreventedthelossaskedforcontributionsraisedfundsInvestigatedtheissuemadeaproposalgovernmentsenvironmentalistsGermanengineersworkersfiftycountriestakedown–move
–putthemtogetherthousandsof22templescountless
$80millionThinking
Isitworthwhiletoprotectthetemple?Why?fullpreparationsjointeffortsBefore1960Overthenext20yearsVerbchunksfiguresWhatisthesignificanceofthegreatsuccess?Notonlyhadthecountriesfoundapathtothefuturethatdidnotrunovertherelicsofthepastbutalsotheyhadlearntitwaspossibleforcountriestoworktogethertobuildabettertomorrow.Para5—The“spirit”oftheAswanDamprojectApathtosocialprogress;Apathtoculturalprotection;Apathtokeepingabalancebetweenthem;Apathtoglobalcooperation.Para6
UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization
聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織UNESCO
ThespiritoftheAswanDamprojectisstillalivetoday.PerhapsthebestexampleisshownbyUNESCO,whichrunsaprogrammethatpreventsworldculturalheritagesitesaroundtheworldfromdisappearing.Ifaproblemseemstoodifficultforasinglenation,theglobalcommunitycansometimesprovideasolution.TheMoaistatuesonEasterIsland,Chile.
Asaresultofglobalwarming,thestatueswillbeengulfed(吞沒(méi))
bytherisingsealevelin80years.WhatcanwedotopreventMoaistatuesandEasterIslandfromdisappearing?challengesolutions(preparations&efforts)slogan(口號(hào))IfyouareamemberofModelUnitedNations(模擬聯(lián)合國(guó)),makeaproposaltoca
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