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(四)
數(shù)
詞英語中考題型一
單項填空考點一:基數(shù)詞1.(2017·畢節(jié))Twostudents
in
our
school
are
from
the
countryside.A.hundred
of B.hundreds
of
C.hundred
D.hundreds2.(2017·貴陽)—Look!An
old
man
is
lying
on
the
road.—His
leg
is
badly
hurt.Let's
call
.C.120people
in
Tom's
family.They
live
on
theA.118
B.1193.(2016·黔東南)There
are
floor.A.five;
nineth B.fifth;
nineC.five;
ninthD.fifth;
ninthCCCA.two
hundredsC.hundreds
ofB.hundred
ofD.two
hundred
of5.(導(dǎo)學(xué)號:31264061)(2014·遵義)It
is
very
cool
in
Guizhou
in
summer,sopeople
come
here
for
vacation.A.two
thousands B.thousands
ofC.thousand
of4.(2015·安順)
It
took
C
people
three
months
to
build
this
great
building.B6.(2013·貴陽)—Frank,how
far
is
it
from
your
home
to
school?—It's
about
.A.two
weeks B.three
hoursC.four
milesgirl
called7.(2013·貴陽)The
winner
of
the
singing
competition
was
aZhang
Mei
from
China.A.19yearsold
B.19yearoldC.19yearoldsCBtwentyone21one1eleven11twentytwo22two2twelve12thirty30three3thirteen13forty40four4fourteen14fifty50five5fifteen15sixty60six6sixteen16seventy70seven7seventeen17eighty80eight8eighteen18ninety90nine9nineteen19one
hundred100ten10twenty20one
hundredand
one101two
hundred200特例清單1.1000以上的基數(shù)詞的表示方法是:從右向左用分節(jié)號“,”分節(jié),每三個數(shù)字為一個節(jié),第一個分節(jié)號前用thousand,第二個分節(jié)號前用million,第三個分節(jié)號前用billion。2.hundred,thousand,million,billion等用在具體的數(shù)字后面時不能加s或of;hundred,thousand,million,billion等前面沒有具體的數(shù)字時通常加s和of。如:eight
thousand
people八千人
thousands
of
people成千上萬的人3.由數(shù)詞和其他名詞構(gòu)成的復(fù)合形容詞作定語時,其中的名詞用單數(shù)形式,復(fù)合形容詞中各部分間要用連字符“”來連接。如:a
10day
leave十天的假期a
5minute
walk五分鐘的步行路程
4.“基數(shù)詞+more”或“another+基數(shù)詞”表示“在原來的基礎(chǔ)上增加的數(shù)量”。如:I
need
10
more/another
10
days.我需要另外的十天。floors
and
Mr.考點二:序數(shù)詞8.(導(dǎo)學(xué)號:31264062)(2017·銅仁)The
apartment
hasSmithlivesonthe
floorwithhisfamily.A.twelve;
twelveC.twelve;
twelfthB.twelfth;
twelfthD.twelfth;
twelvemonth9.(2016·畢節(jié))A
year
is
divided
into months.August
is
theof
the
year.A.twelve;
eightC.twelfth;
eightB.twelve;
eighthD.twelfth;
eighthCB10.(2016·黔西南)The
Dragon
Boat
Festival
wasthis
year.A.June
the
ninthC.the
ninth
JulyB.nine,
JuneD.nine,
July11.(2016·六盤水)—When
is
Teachers'Day
in
China?—It's
on
the day
of
September.A.ninth
B.tenth
C.eleventh
D.twelfthmonth12.(2014·黔東南)There
are months
in
a
year.May
is
theof
a
year.A.twelfth;
five B.twelve;
fifth C.twelve;
fiveth D.twelfth;
fiveABBfirsts1st第1twentyfirstthirtieththirtyninthfortiethfiftiethsixtiethseventietheightiethninetiethhundredthone
hundred
and
firstecond2nd第221st第21third3rd第330th第30fourth4th第439th第39fifth5th第540th第40sixth6th第650th第50seventh7th第760th第60eighth8th第870th第70ninth9th第980th第80tenth10th第1090th第90eleventh11th第11100th第100twelfth12th第12101st第101twentieth20th第20特例清單
1.序數(shù)詞在使用時,通常前面要加定冠詞the;但是如果序數(shù)詞前出現(xiàn)不定冠詞a或an時,則表示“再一,又一”。如:She
is
going
to
try
a
third
time.她準(zhǔn)備再試一次(第三次)。
2.基數(shù)詞也可以表示順序。只需將基數(shù)詞放在它所修飾的名詞之后,不需要添加定冠詞。如:the
first
page=Page
114.(2016·齊齊哈爾)He
has
failed times,but
he
won't
give
up
achance.A.third;four
B.three;fourthC.third;fourth考點三:數(shù)詞的常見用法13.(2016·恩施)Nowadays,
C
oftheoldpeopleinthearea
used
todancing
on
the
square
after
supper.A.two
third;is B.two
thirds;isC.two
thirds;areB15.(導(dǎo)學(xué)號:31264063)(2013·安順)To
finish
the
task,
we've
tried
three
times,and
after
dinner
we'll
tryA.the
fourth B.a(chǎn)
fourthtime.C.fourth
D.fourB16.(2013·遵義)One_fourth
of
the
children
are
singing
in
the
music
classroom.CA.A
lot B.A
half C.A
quarterIt's
never
too
old
to
learn.Karl
Max
began
to
learn
English
in
his
D
.the
fiftieth
B.fiftieth
C.fifty
D.fiftiesA.One
thirdC.One
quarterB.Two
thirdsD.A
halfof
the
students
in
Grade
Nine
this
year
were
born
in
the19.About
.A.three
five;2001C.third
fifth;2002B.three
fifths;2000sD.third
fifths;2000s18.—We
have
sixty
students
in
our
class.
B
of
them
are
boys.How
manygirls
are
there,do
you
know?—There
are
twenty
girls.B用法例子句法功能主語It
is
said
that
thirteen
is
an
unlucky
number.The
second
is
the
best
of
all.賓語Four
people
applied
for
this
job,but
we
only
need
one.Do
you
prefer
thefirst
or
the
second?定語There
are
only
three
boys
in
the
class.May
is
the
fifth
month
of
a
year.表示事物編號No.
6
Middle
School,Lesson
One表示年代in
the
1890s表示年、月、日on
May
1st,2017表示分?jǐn)?shù)分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,當(dāng)分子大于1時,分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如:onethird,five
sixths表示時間整點Tom
often
gets
up
at
six
in
the
morning.與漢語順序相同4:25
four
twentyfive6:30
six
thirty幾點過幾分twenty
past
six
6:20a
quarter
past
eleven
11:15差幾分到幾點five
to
six
5:55twenty
to
ten
9:40特例清單表示年、月、日時,年用基數(shù)詞,日用序數(shù)詞。如:July
1st,1949讀作
July
the
first,nineteen
fortynine.表示年代時,在年份的阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字后面加s或's。如:
in
the
1990s在二十世紀(jì)九十年代表示某人約幾十歲時,將整十的基數(shù)詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式。如:
in
his
forties在他四十多歲時4.分?jǐn)?shù)作主語時,謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)由of后面的名詞的數(shù)來確定。of后面的名詞為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;of后面的名詞為不可數(shù)名詞時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。如:Two
thirds
of
the
work
is
hard
to
finish.三分之二的工作很難完成。1.(導(dǎo)學(xué)號:31264064)(2017·恩施)—Enshi
is ing
a
popular
tourist
destinationnow.—I
think
so. people
come
here
every
summer
vacation.Hundreds
and
thousands
ofHundred
and
thousand
ofHundreds
and
thousands2.There
are
twelve
boys
and
thirteen
girls
in
Class
Four,which
meansstudents
in
total.A.33
B.25
C.13
D.12AB3.(2017·濰坊)—“Food
Safety”
has e
one
of
the
hottest
topics
recently.—Yeah,it
receives Internethits
a
day.A.one
third;haveC.one
third;hasB.one
thirds;haveD.first
three;hasBA.thousands B.thousands
of
C.thousand
D.hundreds4.(2017·青島)My
father
gave
me
a
bike
on
my
D
birthday.A.ten B.a(chǎn)
tenth C.the
tenth
D.tenth5.(2017·安順)—Mum,
A
oftheapples
gonebad.—We'd
better
eat
up
the
rest
as
soon
as
possible.6.(2017·涼山)Last
week,five students
took
part
in
the
sports
meeting
inour
school.B.thousandsD.thousands
ofteachers
in
our
school
and
most
of
them
areA.hundred
C.hundreds
of7.(2017·德陽)There
arewomen
teachers.A.hundreds
ofC.hundredsB.hundred
ofD.five
hundredsAAA.nineC.ninthB.nineteenD.ninety8.(導(dǎo)學(xué)號:31264065)(2016·郴州)The
workers
will
complete
the
new
bridgein
A
.two
and
a
half
monthstwo
months
and
halftwo
and
a
half
month9.(2016·濟(jì)南)—How
many
hours
do
you
sleep
every
night?—About
A
hours.From
9:00
p.m.
to
6:00
a.m.A.oneC.firstB.twoD.secondA.80wordsC.80
wordsB.80wordD.80
words'10.(2016·重慶A卷)Meimei
is
going
to
be
a
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