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2022年江西省贛州市項山中學高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thenumberofchildrenisexpectedto_______rapidlyasthedeclarationofTwo-childPolicybythegovernment.A.standardize
B.superviseC.multiply
D.adopt參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意:隨著政府宣布二胎政策,預計兒童數(shù)量將迅速增加。A.standardize使標準化;B.supervise監(jiān)督;C.multiply增加;D.adopt采取,根據(jù)題意,故選C。2.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.
A.Havingbeenasked
B.Toask
C.Havingasked
D.Tobeasked參考答案:A略3.Themoonwillbeanincreasinglyimportantfocusofspaceexplorationeffortsintheyears
.A.tocome B.coming C.willcome D.come參考答案:A略4.—Director,Jackisill,sohecan’tbehere.—Thenwe’llhavenochoicebuttogivetheperformance_______him.A.exceptfor
B.a(chǎn)partfrom
C.except
D.without參考答案:D5.Theprizewillgotothewriter________storyshowsthemostimagination.A.whose
B.that
C.which
D.what參考答案:A6.Everyoneinourclasswasworkinghardanddoingwhatwecould_______agoodcollege.A.enter
B.toenter
C.entering
D.entered參考答案:B7.Theprivateschoolhasrecentlybeencloseddownasa________ofitsterriblemanagement. A.circumstance B.conservation C.consequence D.coincidence參考答案:C略8.Thereasonforhissuccessis______heworkedveryhard.
A.when
B.that
C.where
D.what參考答案:B略9.Thecompany________ninedepartmentsisfamous.
A.consistingof
B.consistedof
C.madeup
D.consistsof參考答案:A10.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent
wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.
might
B.
could
C.
shall
D.
will參考答案:C11.Iobjectto_______whattodobysomeonejuniortome.
A.tell B.telling
C.betold
D.beingtold參考答案:D23.—Goodbye,John.Comebackagainsometime.高666考%%資&&&源##網(wǎng)—Sure._______.A.Idid
B.Ido
C.Ishall
D.Iwill參考答案:D略13.---Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?---Yes.__________,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.Ifever
B.Ifbusy
C.Ifso
D.Ifpossible參考答案:D14.Physicalexercisesnotonlyareusefulforcharactertrainingbutalsocan________man’sbody.
A.makeup
B.keepup
C.bringup
D.buildup參考答案:D略15.Itisnotdifficultto______Mr.Huangfromamongacrowdbecauseheisaboveaverageheight.A.leaveout B.pickout C.runinto D.lookinto參考答案:B16.Ifyou_______hisadvice,you________allrightnow.
A.hadfollowed;wouldbe
B.followed;havebeen
C.havefollowed;wouldbe
D.followed;wouldhavebeen
參考答案:A略17.InChinawhencaught,thosecorrupt(腐敗的)officialsaresometimeslimitedto__________inacertainplace,only__________theirproblemswithinanappointedtime(規(guī)定的時間).A.living,toreport
B.living,reporting
C.live,reporting
D.live,toreport參考答案:B18.—Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?—_______.A.Notatall
B.NevermindC.Yes,Iwill
D.No,Idon’tmind參考答案:A考查情景對話。――你介意將音樂調小嗎?――根本不介意??疾閣ouldyouminddoingsth.的答語。表示不同意時,通常的回答:Yes,Idomind。是的,我很介意。Betternot,please.請最好不要……等等。表示同意的通?;卮鹩校篘otatall。一點也不介意。Ofcoursenot.當然不介意。故選A。19.Assoonasallthechairsare________,wecanlettheaudiencein. A.inplace B.onstage C.inruins D.ontrack參考答案:A二、完型填空20.AmagazinearticletoldaboutawomaninruralFloridawhowasrecoveringfromalengthyillness.Sheenjoyedsittingonherfrontporchinher41and,onthisday,shewatchedherson42hiscar.Heraiseditonblocksofwood,removedthetiresand43onhisbackunderneaththevehicle.44therewasaloudcrackandthecarlurched(突然向一側傾斜)tooneside,pinningtheyoungmanunderneath.She45forherhusbandwhorantoassist,buthecouldn’t46thecarortheyoungman.Heclimbedintohisownvehicleandspedawayfor47.Themother,whohadn’t48inmonths,realizedthatherson’sgroans(呻吟聲)weregrowing49andsheknewthatitwouldbeuptoherto50theboy.Sherosetoherfeetandwalkedon51legstothecar.Supportingherself,she52thecar.Thecarroseafewinches—justenoughtolettheboyget53.Thenshecollapsed.Afterathorough54,shewasfoundonlytohavesufferedstrainedmuscles.Andthe55doctor’swordsweremosttelling:"Iwillalwayswonder,"hesaid,"howfarshemighthaveliftedthatcarifshehadbeen56andstrong."We’vereadsimilarstoriesaboutpersonsexhibitingalmostsuper-human57intimesofcrises.Thismother,andotherslikeher,foundthestrengththeyneededto58thecrisisathand.Andsoitiswithallofus.Whenlife59usdownanditseemsimpossibletogetbackup,weneedtofindawaytodowhatneedstobedone.Weare60thanwethink.41.A.bench
B.sofa
C.wheelchair
D.room42.A.repair
B.check
C.clean
D.admire43.A.leaned
B.pressed
C.fell
D.slid44.A.Finally
B.Suddenly
C.Actually
D.Immediately45.A.screamed
B.waved
C.complained
D.signed46.A.fix
B.control
C.start
D.move47.Atools
B.advice
C.help
D.information48.A.spoken
B.walked
C.cried
D.talked49.A.lower
B.louder
C.farther
D.closer50.A.find
B.drag
C.comfort
D.save51.A.waving
B.moving
C.shaking
D.failing52.A.pulled
B.drove
C.lifted
D.stopped53.A.free
B.fine
C.open
D.active54.A.training
B.recovery C.examination
D.treatment55.A.patient
B.doubtful C.careful
D.serious56.A.well
B.tall
C.brave
D.quick57.A.belief
B.spirit
C.courage
D.strength58.A.pass
B.overlook C.face
D.consider59.A.looks
B.knocks C.puts
D.lets60.A.cooler
B.firmer C.cleverer
D.stronger
參考答案:41-45.CADBA
46-50.DCBAD
51-55.CCACB
56-60.ADCBD41.通讀全文并結合選項可知,這位母親是坐在輪椅上。42.從該空后的"Heraiseditonblocksofwood,removedthetires"可知,兒子在"修(repair)車"。43.從后文兒子被壓在車底下可知,兒子修車時背部著地爬進了車的下方。slide"滑動",符合語境。lean"傾斜"。44.根據(jù)語境,此處說明事情出乎意料,"突然"(Suddenly)傳來了一聲響亮的重擊聲。Immediately"立即",強調動作迅速。45.看到兒子被壓在車下,這位母親大聲呼叫她的丈夫。scream"尖叫",符合語境。46.從后文這位父親出去求救可知,他沒能"移動"(move)汽車。47.根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示這位父親開車到外面去請求"援助"(help)。48.根據(jù)上下文可知,這位母親因為腿部有毛病,好幾個月沒有"行走"(walked)了。49.根據(jù)語境,兒子被壓在車下,情況危急,他的呻吟聲變得越來越"低"(lower)了。50.根據(jù)上文,丈夫開車外出求救,因此這位母親意識到只有自己可以"救"(save)兒子了。51.從上下文可知,這位母親腿部有毛病,一直坐在輪椅上,因此她站起來,邁開"抖動的"雙腿,向車邊走去。52.從下一句中汽車被抬高了幾英寸可知,這位母親奮力把汽車抬了起來。lift"抬高,舉起",符合語境。倒數(shù)第三段中的"howfarshemighthaveliftedthatcar"也是提示。53.根據(jù)語境可知,兒子從汽車底下脫身了。free"自由的",符合語境。54.根據(jù)語境,這位母親去醫(yī)院做了細致的"檢查"。examination"檢查,檢驗",符合語境。55.從空后醫(yī)生所說的話可知,他對這位母親的表現(xiàn)也感到疑惑。doubtful"懷疑",符合語境。patient"有耐心的";careful"小心";serious"嚴肅的"。56.根據(jù)語境,醫(yī)生懷疑,如果這位母親身體"健康"且強壯,她會把那輛汽車抬到什么程度呢?57.根據(jù)上文敘述的情景可知,我們在危機時刻,會爆發(fā)出驚人的"力量"。strength"力量,堅強決心",符合語境。58.這位母親和像她一樣的人們找到了他們所需要的力量去"面對"需要馬上處理的危機。59.由語境可知,此處表示當生活把我們"打倒"時。knocksb.down"打倒(或擊倒)某人"。60.從前文作者描述的情景可知,作者最后強調:我們比想象的更加"堅強"(stronger)?!緜渥ⅰ恳晃粚⒔c瘓的母親看到兒子修車時被壓在車下后,爆發(fā)出驚人的力量救出兒子。這個故事說明,在危急時刻,我們往往會爆發(fā)出意想不到的力量。21.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Twomen,bothseriouslyill,wereinthesamehospitalroom.Onemanwasallowedto
36
upinhisbedforanhoureachafternoon.Hisbedwas
37
theroom’sonlywindow.Theothermanontheothersideoftheroomhadto
38
allhistimelyingonhisbackinbed.Everyafternoonwhenthemanbythewindowcouldsituphe
39
passthetimebydescribingtohis
40
allthethingshecouldseeoutsidethewindow.“Thewindowoverlookeda
41
withalovelylake.Ducksandswansplayedonthewater42
childrensailedtheirmodelboats.Youngloverswalked
43
amongflowersofeverycolor1.Grandoldtreesgracedthelandscape,andafine
44
ofthecityskylinecouldbeseeninthedistance.”Asthemanbythewindow
45
allthisindetail,themanontheothersideoftheroomwouldclosehiseyesand
46
thescene.Daysandweekspassed.Onemorning,thedaynursecameonlytofindthemanbythewindowhaddied
47
inhissleep.Whentheman’sbodywas
48
,theothermanaskedifhecouldbemovednexttothe
49.Thenurseagreedandaftermakingsurehewas
50
,sheleft.Slowlyandpainfully,themanraisedhimself
51
totakehisfirstlookatthe
52
worldoutsidebyhimself.Buttohis
53
,hefounditfacednothing
54
ablankwall.Infactthemanbythewindowwas
55
andcouldnotevenseethewall.Hejustwantedtoencouragehisroommate.36.A.wake
B.climb
C.sit
D.stand37.A.wellabove
B.justover
C.farfrom
D.nextto38.A.spend
B.lose
C.waste
D.save39.A.could
B.would
C.might
D.should40.A.doctor
B.nurse
C.friend
D.roommate41.A.wall
B.street
C.fence
D.park42.A.when
B.while
C.since
D.though43.A.stepbystep
B.arminarm
C.facetoface
D.onebyone44.A.view
B.sign
C.symbol
D.mark45.A.explained
B.described
C.watched
D.heard46.A.think
B.expect
C.imagine
D.guess47.A.peacefully
B.bravely
C.helplessly
D.sadly48.A.putaway
B.takenaway
C.pickedup
D.caughtup49.A.wall
B.park
C.lake
D.window50.A.dead
B.amazing
C.comfortable
D.encouraged51.A.planning
B.trying
C.refusing
D.wishing52.A.previous
B.embarrassing
C.beautiful
D.favourite53.A.horror
B.delight
C.surprise
D.sadness54.A.like
B.as
C.but
D.and55.A.dead
B.deaf
C.pitiful
D.blind參考答案:略三、閱讀理解22.根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。
71
Doyoulookupeverynewwordinthedictionary?Ifso,badmove.Allthatdoesslowyoudown.EvenelectricorCD-ROMdictionariescangetinthewayofyourreadingprogress.Adictionaryislikearoadmap.Itcanhelpyouifyougetlostandpointyouintherightdirection.72
OnyouEnglishlearning“journey”,adictionarycanbeahelpful“travelcompany”---ifitisnotoverused.TohelpyoustartthinkinginEnglish,useanEnglish-Englishdictionary.
73
Agooddictionarycanhelpyouinmorethanjustfindthemeaningofaword.
74
Somedictionariesevenprovideexercisestoteachyouhowtousetheirresources.Taketimetogettoknowyourdictionary.Learnthepronunciationsymbols.Understandwhattheabbreviations(縮略詞)mean.Becomefamiliarwiththegrammarcodesthatexplaintheusageforeachword.Lookforcharts,diagramsandliststhatmightbeusefulinthefuture.
75
Andasthesay,“Afriendinneedisfriendindeed”.A.WhilereadingabookinEnglish,everyfewlinesoftext,youmayrunacrossawordortwothatyoudon’tknow.B.Itcanalsohelpyouverify(testandcheck)spelling,checkwordformsandgrammarusage,findexamplesentencesandlearnpronunciation.C.Butifyoustoptolookatthe“map”eachtimeyoutakeastep,you’llgetnowherefast.D.Dictionaryinnotonlyusefulbutalsoeasytocarryabout.E.Otherwise,you’llalwaysdependonyournativelanguageandenduptranslatinginyourhead.F.Lookingupwordsinthedictionaryneedspatience.G.You’lldiscoverhowrewardingitcanbetomakefriendswithyourdictionary.參考答案:ACEBG23.Scientistsusedtoexplore探測onthesurfaceoftheocean.Nowtheyareexploringbelowthesurface,too.Theywanttoknowaboutoceanwaterandtheplantandanimallifedeepintheocean.In1934thescientistWilliamBeebedived3000feetbelowthesurfaceinahollowsteelball.In1935AugustPiccarddived10330feet.In1960hissonJeandivedtoadepthof35800feet.Alltheseearlydivesweredeep.Butthediverscouldnotstaydownforverylong.Theyhadtocomebackuptothesurfaceafterafewseconds.Scientistsneededtostaydownlongertostudylifebelowsurface.Graduallytheysucceeded.Cousteau,aFrenchman,wasabletokeepmendowntoadepthof90feetforaweek.Nowscientistsaredevelopingevenbetterequipment.Withthisnewequipment,mencanstaybelowthesurfacefordaysorevenweeks.In1962Cousteausetuparesearchstation35feetbelowthesurface.Then,in1964,hesetupanotherstationontheoceanflooroftheRedSea.Thiswasthefirstunderseastationtooperatewithouthelpfromthesurface.Manycountriesarenowstudyingundersealiving.TheformerSovietUnionhasanundersealaboratoryintheCrimeanSea.TheUnitedStateshasalab
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