湖南省衡陽(yáng)市市船山實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Longtimenosee.Whatareyouuptothesedays?—Ihavebeenwritingaresearchreport.Thatwas_______easy.A.nothingbut B.anythingbut

C.allbut

D.everythingbut參考答案：B略2.25．Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou_____thedooroffaithopenbeforeyou.A．saw

B．haveseen

C．willsee

D．a(chǎn)reseeing參考答案：C略3.---Jimmanagedtogetintohishousewithoutthekey._____?

---Idon't’know.Hemighthaveaskedsomeoneforhelp.

A.Whatfor

B.Guesshow

C.Sowhat

D.Whoknows參考答案：B略2.Wewere____atthe____lectureofChineseliteratureMrWugavethedaybeforeyesterday.A.amazed;amazing

B.amazing;amazed

C.amazing;amazed

D.amazed;amazed參考答案：A略5.Dancaughttwo________birdsinthewoodlastweekandtheyarestill________inthecage.

A.alive;live

B.live;live

C.live;alive

D.lived;alive參考答案：C略6.Rosefoundhertoybear_______underthechair.A.hiding

B.tohide

C.havinghidden

D.hidden參考答案：D7.WearehopingforsupportfromMr.Webster,without____supportwecan’tmakeit.A.which B.whose C.what D.that參考答案：B試題分析：句意：我們希望從Mr.Webster那里得到支持，沒(méi)有他的支持我們不能成功。此處是定語(yǔ)從句，空白后有名詞support要用whose，指Mr.Webster的支持，故選B.8.WhetherSouthUniversityofScienceandTechnologyofChina，

yearsago，willbeasuccessfuloneremains

.A．founded；tobeseen

B．found；seenC．found；tobeseen

D．founded；seeing參考答案：A9.AdecisiontograntfreeroadtravelmeanthundredsofthousandsofChinesedriversspentthefirstdayoftheMid-AutumnFestivalingridlock(交通大擁堵),_____thousandsoftrafficaccidents.A.leadingto

B.ledto

C.toleadto

D.havingledto參考答案：A10.Christmasisjustadayoffunandcelebration,________forfamilyandfriendstogathertogether,exchangegiftsandenjoyaholidaydinner.A.time

B.atime

C.times

D.thetimes參考答案：B11.Shewasthefirstwoman______totheboard.A.tobeappointed

B.havingbeenappointed

C.appointing

D.toappoint參考答案：A12.XiJinpinghaspromisedtotarget“tigers”aswellas“flies”inafightagainst

corruptionthathehassaidthreatens

CommunistParty’sexistence.

A.the;the

B.the;不填

C.不填;the

D.不填;不填參考答案：C13.Hestoodupandleftangrily

________

Icouldexplainsomemoredetails.

A.after

B.while

C.before

D.since參考答案：C14.Onlyby_____yourattention_____whatyouarelearning_____learnitwell.A.focus;on;

canyou

B.paying;to;

youcanC.focusing;on;canyou

D.pay;on;canyou參考答案：C15.Muchtotheparents’comfort,theirincomeisnowdouble____itwastenyearsago.A.what

B.that

C.than

D.which參考答案：A16.24．Withtheincomes_____continuously,somepeoplenowcanaffordexpensiveclothingofthelatestfashion．

A．torise

B．risen

C．rising

D．beingrisen參考答案：C略二、新的題型17.Asmostofusknow,talkingandlisteningdon'tgosmoothlyeverytime.Willyourparentstakeyouseriously,believewhatyousay,listentoandrespectyouropinions？___16___Butsomeofwhathappensdependsonyou,too.Sincecommunicationisatwo－waystreet,thewayyoutalkcaninfluencehowwellaparentlistensandunderstandsyou.Soherearesomeguidelinestoconsiderwhentalkingtoparents：●Beclearanddirect.Beasclearasyoucanaboutwhatyouthink,feel,andwant.___17___Theycanlistenbetterorbemorehelpfuliftheyunderstandwhatyoumeanandwhat'sreallygoingon.●Behonest.Ifyou'realwayshonest,aparentwillbelikelytobelievewhatyousay.Ifyousometimeshidethetruthoraddtoomuchdrama,yourparentswillhaveahardertimebelievingwhatyoutellthem.Ifyoulie,they'llfindithardtotrustyou.●Trytounderstandtheirpointofview.Ifyouhaveadisagreement,canyouseeyourparents'side？___18___Tellingyourparentsyouunderstandtheirviewsandfeelingshelpsthembewillingtoseeyours,too.●Trynottoargueorcomplain.Usingatonethat'sfriendlyandrespectfulmakesitmorelikelythatyourparentswilllistenandtakewhatyousayseriously.___19___Ifyouthinkyouremotionsmightgetthebetterofyou,dosomethingtoblowoffsteambeforetalking:Goforarun.Cry.___20___Dowhateverittakestosoundcalmwhenyouneedto.A．HityourpillowB．Ifyoucan,sayso.C．Alotdependsonyourparents.D．Thinktwicebeforeyoumakeadecision.E．Yourparentswon'talwaysseethingsinyourway.F．Givedetailsthatcanhelpyourparentsunderstandyoursituation.G．Ofcourse,thisishardforanyofuswhenwe'refeelingheatedaboutsomething.參考答案：16.C

17.F

18.B

19.G

20.A本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，孩子和父母的交流通常都是不順利的，文章中提出了四條改善與父母交流的建議。【16題詳解】橫線后一句“Butsomeofwhathappensdependsonyou,too.”中的“too”表示橫線句應(yīng)該和它保持一致性，故C項(xiàng)“Alotdependsonyourparents.”符合上下文。父母和孩子的交流能否順利，很大程度上取決于父母親，也取決于你。【17題詳解】橫線前句“Beasclearasyoucanaboutwhatyouthink,feel,andwant.”告訴我們和父母交流的時(shí)候，要盡可能地把你的想法表達(dá)清楚，清楚的細(xì)節(jié)可以幫助你的父母親了解你的處境。故F項(xiàng)“Givedetailsthatcanhelpparentsunderstandyoursituation.”與上下文一致。【18題詳解】橫線前句問(wèn)：如果你和父母不同意見(jiàn)，你能否站在父母的角度看問(wèn)題？后句：告訴父母你理解他們的看法能夠幫助他們更愿意理解你的想法。這兩部分之間需要有個(gè)連接句，表示：如果你能夠站在父母的立場(chǎng)看到問(wèn)題，你就應(yīng)該這樣做。這樣可以把前后句串聯(lián)在一起。所以B項(xiàng)符合上下文串聯(lián)。【19題詳解】本段的建議是不要爭(zhēng)吵或抱怨。建議我們用友好的語(yǔ)調(diào)和父母親交流，但是有時(shí)候很難做到這樣。G項(xiàng)“Ofcourse,thisishardforanyofuswhenwe’refeelingheatedaboutsomething.”與前句聯(lián)系緊密?！?0題詳解】橫線后句“Dowhateverittakestosoundcalmwhenyouneedto”告訴我們要做一些讓自己平靜下來(lái)的事情，A項(xiàng)“Hityourpillow.”和橫線前句“Goforarun.”都屬于這種做法。三、閱讀理解18.Thewaypeopleholdtothebeliefthatafun-filled,andpain-freelifeequalshappinessactuallyreducestheirchancesofeverattainingrealhappiness.Iffunandpleasureareequaltohappinessthenpainmustbeequaltounhappiness.Butinfact,theoppositeistrue:moreoftenthannotthingsthatleadtohappinessinvolvesomepain.Asaresult,manypeopleavoidtheveryattemptsthatarethesourceoftruehappiness.Theyfearthepaininevitably(不可避免的)broughtbysuchthingsasmarriage,raisingchildren,professionalachievement,religiouscommitment(義務(wù)),self-improvement.Askabachelor(單身漢)whyheresistsmarriageeventhoughhefindsdatingtobelessandlesssatisfying.Ifheishonesthewilltellyouthatheisafraidofmakingacommitment.Forcommitmentisinfactquitepainful.Thesinglelifeisfilledwithfun,adventure,excitement.Marriagehassuchmoments,buttheyarenotitsmostdistinguishingfeatures.Coupleswithinfantchildrenareluckytogetawholenight’ssleeporathree-dayvacation.Idon’tknowanyparentwhowouldchoosethewordfuntodescriberaisingchildren.Butcoupleswhodecidenottohavechildrenneverknowthejoysofwatchingachildgrowuporofplayingwithagrandchild.Understandingandacceptingthattruehappinesshasnothingtodowithfunisoneofthemostliberatingrealizations.Itliberatestime:nowwecandevotemorehourstoactivitiesthatcangenuinelyincreaseourhappiness.Itliberates（解放）money:buyingthatnewcarorthosefancyclothesthatwilldonothingtoincreaseourhappinessnowseemspointless.And