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吉林省遼源市高職單招2022年英語模擬練習題三及答案學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.---IthinkTomgotsuccessbecauseofhis().---Yes,Iagreewithyou.A.workhardB.workshardC.hardworkD.hardworks
2.ManyofthemheardaboutthatTVplay,butonly()hadtimetowatchit.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
3.Thecarwasrunningatsuchahighspeedthatthedrivercouldn’t________itanditcrashedintothetree.A.saveB.controlC.orderD.print
4.Englishis________usefullanguageintheworld.A.aB.anC.theD./
5.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.
A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale
6.Harryhasdecide_________anonlineshopaftergraduatingfromschool.A.openB.toopenC.openedD.opening
7.Therentisexpensive.I’vegothalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying()here.A.asthreetimesmuch
B.asmuchthreetimes
C.muchasthreetimes
D.threetimesasmuch
8.Iwanttogocyclingand()myself.
A.relaxB.relaxingC.testedD.rested
9.Heacted____nothinghadhappenedtohim.A.asB.ifC.asifD.whom
10.---Wouldyouplease()drawpicturesonthewall?---Sorry.I()doitagain.A.don’t,won’tB.notto,don’tC.not,won’tD.don’t,don’t
二、完型填空(10題)11.(5)A.wentB.walkedC.cameD.passed
12.(9)A.missedB.forgotC.lostD.left
13.BuyingaChristmastreeisaholidaytraditionformanyAmericans.One(1)foundthatalmosteightypercentofAmerican(2)hadaChristmastreelastyear.Manypeople(3)thatChristmastreescomefromforests(4),mosttreesarecarefullygrownonfarms.FarmersplantandharvestChristmastreesasacrop,(5)fruitsorvegetables.Thereareabout15,000Christmastree(6)inNorthAmerica.Theindustryemploysmorethan100,000people.Farmers(7)evergreentreesforChristmastrees.Theyremoveseedsfromthetreesandplantthem.Farmerscarefortheyoungtrees(8)theyareaboutthreetofiveyearsold.Thenfarmersreplanttheminfields,cutthetopsofthetreesto(9)theyaregrowing.Thisgivesthetreesthe(10)thatpeoplewilllike.1()A.bookB.articleC.holidayD.study
14.(14)A.behindB.beforeC.withD.infrontof
15.9()A.controlB.knowC.seeD.study
16.(4)A.InordertoB.AccordingtoC.SofarD.Asfor
17.(15)A.difficultB.interestingC.unforgetbalD.successful
18.Onhiswaybackhome,ZhangNingwasknocked(1)byatruck.Thedriverofthe(2)haddrunkalot.Thatwas(3)theaccidenthappened.ThedriverandZhangNing’swrecked(弄破的)bikewere(4)tothepolicestation.He(5)homeslowly.(6)thetimehegothome,hewasverytired.Itwastimehisparentswereathome,buttohis(7),therewasnobodythere.Whenhewantedto(8)thedoor,hefoundhehad(9)hiskeyandhecouldn’tgetin.(10)hebegantocry.(1)A.intoB.downC.atD.on
19.(8)A.continuedB.stoppedC.attackedD.performed
20.(2)A.andB.onlyC.evenD.eventhough
三、補充對話(10題)21.(2)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
22.---Who’sthatspeaking?---()speaking.A.IamTom
B.Isheyourfather?
C.SodoI!
D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.
E.Doyoulikewine?
F.Whataboutyourfather?
G.H.Howareyou?
23.---Oh,youlooksolovelytoday.---().A.IamTom
B.Isheyourfather?
C.SodoI!
D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.
E.Doyoulikewine?
F.Whataboutyourfather?
G.H.Howareyou?
24.(3)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
25.---It’ssuchagoodday!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?---().A.Icaughtabadcold
B.It’sagoodidea
C.Bytrain
D.Heistallandhandsome
E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!
F.You’11befinesoon.
G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?
26.---Iamgladtohavemetyou,Linda.---().A.IamTom
B.Isheyourfather?
C.SodoI!
D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.
E.Doyoulikewine?
F.Whataboutyourfather?
G.H.Howareyou?
27.(4)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
28.(5)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
29.(3)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
30.---(),Whereisthenearestpostoffice?---Goalongthisstreetandthenturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
四、翻譯(10題)31.我想我們的夢想會成真。
32.WemetbychanceontheshiptoWuhan.
33.Let’sgettogetherthisweekend
34.Itisnecessarytotakeexerciseinordertokeepfit.
35.Thedoctorgavehimsomepainmedicine.
36.Whothoughtofthegoodideajustnow?
37.Heisold,yet/butheisstillactiveinhiswork.
38.Itisveryimportantforustodevelopagoodhabitofstudy.
39.Wearehavingagreattime.
40.Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.
五、漢譯英(10題)41.人們在惡劣的條件下花了十多年的時間修建長城。(Ittakes…)
42.好的記憶對學習語言很有幫助。
43.我不喜歡說別人的壞話。
44.只有這種方式他們才能長大獨立,變得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒裝句)
45.當我正在看報紙時,電話響了。(while…)
46.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.
47.我的祖父習慣早起。
48.將來我想成為一名服裝設計師。(wantto…)
49.讓我錄入你的地址,然后給你開個賬戶。
50.兒子,穿得很好,在中間自豪地揮舞著……(使用省略句)
六、閱讀理解(10題)51.Fromtheactivity,parentsknew________.A.thepoorwantedtoberich
B.therichwantedtohavethelifeofthepoor
C.thepoorweredifferentfromtherich
D.therichcouldhavebettercarefromtheschool
52.Theoldmanthoughthisneighborwasthegirl’s().A.motherB.fatherC.brother
53.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Wastebringsproblems.
B.Wastecanbringnoproblem.
C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater.
D.Studentsneverwastethings.
54.________isintroducingAuldLangSynetous.A.RobertBums
B.TheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet
C.BuddyThomas
D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus
55.howmuchvitaminshouldahealthy60-year-oldladytakedailyinsummer?A.about800iu.
B.about600iu.
C.nolessthan1,000iu.
D.nolessthan5,000iu.
56.OnedayJohnfound()onabucketofwater.A.apieceofglassB.apieceoficeC.somesnowD.somewater
57.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Iwokeupwithabigheadache,andmyheadfeltlikeitwasburning.ButIknewJanewashavingabigpartytheweekendafterthis,andIknewshe’dinvitemeifIsawherinschool.SoIwasreadyforschoolnomatterhowIfelt.MymothersaidthatIhadatemperatureof101andthatIshouldgobacktobed.ItoldherIwouldhaveabigSpanishtestIcouldn’tmiss.IalsoexplainedthatIwasworkingonaprojectinsocialstudiesandthatIhadtogiveareporttoday.ButshesaidthatIsoundednotjustsick,butcrazy,andthatIhadbettergobacktobed.Severaldaysago,aBeijing-basedITCompanyfiredabout400peopleovernight.Noonehadexpectedthejobcuts,whichbrokewithtraditionalwaysoflettinggoofworkersinChina.Moreover,whatwasspecialaboutthiscasewasthatthedaybeforethe400werefired,theyallreceivedfromtheirbossagift-thebook“WhoMovedMyCheese?”Thebook-abestsellerintheUS-isbeingusedbymenandwomentodealwithchangesintheirlivesandwork.Somelargeorganizations,includingCoca-Cola,KodakandGeneralMotors,asktheiremployeestoreaditinordertoencouragethemtobeactivetowardschanges.Cheeseissomethingrelatedtoeveryone’slivelihood-ourjobs,theindustriesweworkin,relationshipsandloveaswell.WithChina’sofficialentryintoWTO,thewholenationwillfaceuptomorechangesandchallenges.Sowhatshouldwedooncethis“cheese”onwhichwearesodependentismoved?“Whateverchallengesandchangeswemeet,weshouldfaceuptothembravely”JiangHengwei,acivilservantsaidafterreadingthebook.ProfessorYanginRenminUniversityofChinaagrees.“Weshouldchangeourwayofthinking.Thecomingcompetitiveforeigncompaniesandproductsprovideuswithgreatchancestolearnfromthemandimproveourownproductstomeetinternationalstandardsandbemorecompetitive.”“Withhardworkandwisdom,wewillcreateamuchlargerandbetterpieceofcheese.”Zhangsmiledconfidently.Whatistherealreasontheauthorwantstogotoschool?A.ToseeJane.
B.TotakeatestinSpanish.
C.Toshowthatheisn’tsick.
D.Togiveareportinsocialstudies.
58.Whichofthefollowingis
WRONG?A.Pelewasborninapoorfamily.
B.Pelewasagreatfootballplayer.
C.Peleplayedfootballinthestreetallhislife.
D.PelebecamefamoussoonafterbewaspickedtoplayforSantos.
59.Fromthepassagewecanknow().A.theoldmandoesn’tcarewhothewinneris
B.thewomanpaysnoattentiontothesteps
C.theoldmanlearnssomethingfromthewoman
D.thewomanlosesthelastgametotheoldman
60.Thereadingalsotellsus_________.A.thepricesoffoodanddrinks
B.theaddressoftheEatery
C.thenameofthemanager
D.thewayofgettingintouchwiththeEatery
參考答案
1.C
2.Afew就是“很少,幾乎沒有”,而afew則表示“有一些”,它們都是形容詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞;alittle表示“有一些”,little表示“很少,幾乎沒有”,alittle和little只能修飾“不可數(shù)名詞”。他們中的許多人都聽說了那部電視節(jié)目,但只有少數(shù)人有時間觀看。
3.B這輛車行駛的速度是如此地快以至于司機無法控制它而撞上了那棵樹。A項意為“挽救,節(jié)約”;B項意為“控制”;C項意為“命令”;D項意為“印,印刷”。故選B。
4.Auseful是半元音【y】開頭的,不能用an打頭。英語是世界上一門有用的語言。用a即可。
5.Bforsale《供出售》,含任何東西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》,表進行性。它相當于onthemarket這個短語,往往用于廉價出售等。
6.B句意:Harry決定畢業(yè)后在網上開一個網店。decidetodo意為“決定做某事”。故選B。
7.D
8.A
9.C
10.C
11.D
12.C
13.D
14.A
15.A
16.B
17.C
18.B
19.B
20.C
21.F
22.D
23.E
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