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【2021年】江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.Alwayskeepinmindthatmorefruit,vegetablesandexerciseswillkeepushealthy()
A.regularB.normalC.averageD.ordinary
2.We______finishedourassignmentwhentheteachercametothedoor()
A.hadjustB.havejustC.justhadD.justhave
3.Janehadn’tbeentoLondonbefore.()hadherhusband
A.NeitherB.EitherC.SoD.Or
4.Thebookcoversawide_______oftopicsoninternationalpolitics()
A.rangeB.numberC.collectionD.amount
5.Thelocalgovernmentistryingallouttofindoutwhois()theforestfire
A.toblameforstarting
B.toblametostart
C.tobeblamedforstarting
D.toblamedtostart
6.Iambeginningtothinkthat___peoplesayabouthimistrue()
A.whichB.thisC.whatD.\
7.We_______finishedourassignmentwhentheteachercametothedoor()
A.hadjustB.havejustC.justhadD.justhave
8.Hewasnever()ofexperimentingwithdifferentwaysofplantinghiscrops
A.wornB.tireC.wearD.tired
9.Whensheretired,shedidalotof______workfortheRedCross()
A.validB.portableC.prosperousD.voluntary
10.Hecriticizedeverythingandeverybody,andeven_____hisfewfriends()
A.ranoverB.randownC.ranagainstD.raninto
二、完型填空(10題)11.24.()
A.befoundB.findC.foundD.beenfound
12.53.()
A.partlyB.severelyC.completelyD.naturally
13.()
A.sellB.rentC.giveD.provide
14.63.()
A.praiseB.judgeC.appreciateD.believe
15.A.GB.HC.ID.J
16.54.()
A.homeB.positionC.purposeD.result
17.Almosteveryonehasahobby.Ahobbycanbe61peopleliketodointheirsparetime.Ahobbycan__62__themwithinterest,enjoyment,friendship,knowledgeand__63__.Itcanbesomething__64__theylearnmoreaboutthemselvesorabouttheworld.Itmayintroducethemtofriendswhosharetheirenthusiasmandfromwhomtheycanalsolearn.Ithelpsbothmanual__65__mentalworkersrelaxafterperiodsofhardwork.Italsooffersinterestingandenjoyable__66__forretirees.__67__,itcanbenefitpeople’smentalandphysicalhealth.
Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Peoplewho__68__hobbiesarehobbyists.Somepaintpictures,singpopsongs,__69__onmusicalinstrumentsandenjoy__70__coinsorstamps;others__71__flowers,gofishing,huntanimalsorspendtheirtime__72__sports;climbingmountains,swimming,skatingandplaying__73__.Anyone,richorpoor,oldoryoung,__74__orwell,canfollowasatisfyinghobby,__75__hisage,position,orincome.
__76__forme,Ilikesportsverymuch.SometimesIplaytennisorbadmintonorgoswimming.SometimesIexercise__77__andgorunningregularlyinthemorning.__78__Ichoose,ifIexerciseregularly,Iwillbesureto__79__andimprovemyhealth__80__mylife
()A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingsD.allthethings
18.OnedaywhenIwashavingaheartylunchatafastfoodrestaurant,anoldcoupleentered.
They41amealatthecounter.Andthentheytookaseatandbeganto42foodoutofthedish.Onthetabletherewasonesmallhamburger,onepairofchickenwingsandoneorangejuice.Theelderlyman43whattheyhadintotwoandput44infrontofhiswifewithgreatcare.
Hetastedthejuice.Hiswifetasteditaswellandsetthepapercup45them.Whata46couple!Whattheycan47isjustonemealforbothofthem,thoughtI.48themanstartedtoeathischickenwings,I49up,wenttowardsthemandtoldthemthatIwas50tobuyanothermealforthem.Tomysurprise,he51refusedmeandsaidthattheyconsidereditagood52toshareeverythingtheyhad.53,thewomanstoppedeating.Insteadshejustsatthere,54himeating,andtakingturnstodrinkjuice.OnceagainI55tobuythemsomethingtoeatbuttheysaidNo.Afteramoment,whenhewas56hismouthwithanapkin,I57notbearitanylonger.Therefore,Imadeanofferathirdtime.
58beingrefusedagain,Iaskedtheoldlady59,Couldyoutellmewhyyouaren’teating?Yousaidthatyoubothsharedeverything.60areyouwaitingforonearth?Theteeth,sheanswered
()
A.askedB.requestedC.ateD.ordered
19.51.()
A.wentB.helpedC.spokeD.swam
20.Haveyou56askedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwillprobablysaythattheygo57languages,mathematics,history,scienceand58subjects.Thatisquitetrue;butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Andarethesethings59thattheylearnatschool?
We60ourchildrentoschoolto61themforthetime62theywillhavetowork63themselves.Nearlyeverythingtheystudyatschoolhassome64useintheirlife,butisthattheonlyreason65theygotoschool?
Thereis66ineducationthanjustlearningfacts.Wegotoschool67alltolearnhowtolearn,68whenwehave69school,wecancontinuetolearn.Amanwhoreallyknows70willalwaysbesuccessful,because71hehastodosomethingnewthathehasneverhadtodo72,hewillrapidlyteachhimselfhowtodoitinthebest73.Theuneducatedperson,74,isprobablyunabletodosomethingnew,ordoesitbadly.Thepurposeofschools,therefore,isnotjusttoteachlanguages,mathematics,etc.,75toteachpupilsthewaytolearn
56.()
A.eitherB.whetherC.everD.aswell
三、翻譯(3題)21.你覺(jué)得吵的話(huà),我不介意關(guān)掉收音機(jī)
22.這次驗(yàn)血將表明你對(duì)這種病是否具有免疫力()
23.在有些文化中,人們?cè)诔陨弦ê芏鄷r(shí)間
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.HespokesoquicklythatIdidn’t________whathesaid()
五、單選題(0題)25.Thecompanyconsiders_______significantlyimportanttoprovideperfectserviceforitsclients()
A.itB.thisC.thatD.one
六、單選題(0題)26.Thequestionthen:Whatarewegoingtodowhenwegraduatefromtheuniversity()
A.raisesB.arousesC.arisesD.rises
參考答案
1.A要始終記得,多吃水果和蔬菜以及定期鍛煉能使我們保持身體健康。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aregular:定期的,常規(guī)的;normal:正常的,正規(guī)的;average:平均的,一般的;ordinary:普通的,平常的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
2.A老師走到門(mén)口時(shí),我們剛好已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】A本句包含一個(gè)由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,且其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為過(guò)去式came。根據(jù)句意可知,主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前,所以主句應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。而副詞just應(yīng)放在助動(dòng)詞與過(guò)去分詞之間。故選A
3.A簡(jiǎn)以前沒(méi)有去過(guò)倫敦。她丈夫也沒(méi)有去過(guò)。
[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句型
【精析】A如果前面分句中所述情況也適用于后面的分句,后面的分句常用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引導(dǎo)倒裝句。本題前面分句為否定句,所以應(yīng)用neither或nor引導(dǎo)。故選A
4.AArange:范圍,一系列,常用短語(yǔ)awiderangeof表示一系列,很多;number:數(shù)目,數(shù)量,常用短語(yǔ)alarge/bignumberof表示許多;collection:收集物,一批物品,常用短語(yǔ)acollectionof表示一批;amount:數(shù)量,數(shù)額,常用短語(yǔ)alarge/bigamountof表示大量,后跟不可數(shù)名詞。故選A
5.A當(dāng)?shù)卣噲D找出誰(shuí)應(yīng)該對(duì)森林火災(zāi)負(fù)責(zé)。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Asb.betoblameforsth.是固定搭配,意為某人應(yīng)該為某事負(fù)責(zé)。故選A
6.C
7.A老師走到門(mén)口時(shí),我們剛好已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句包含了一個(gè)when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知,完成作業(yè)發(fā)生在cameto之前,即發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去,所以主句應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。副詞just應(yīng)放在助動(dòng)詞與過(guò)去分詞之間。故選A
8.D他樂(lè)此不疲地嘗試著用不同的方法栽種莊稼。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Dbetiredof是固定搭配,意為對(duì)……厭倦。故選D
9.D她退休后為紅十字會(huì)做了大量的志愿工作。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dvalid:有效的;portable:便攜式的;prosperous:繁榮的;voluntary:自愿的,志愿的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
10.BB句意:他對(duì)所有的事情和所有的人都要加以批評(píng),甚至詆毀自己為數(shù)不多的幾位朋友。詞義辨析題。rundown意為說(shuō)……的壞話(huà),惡意批評(píng),詆毀;runover意為撞倒并碾過(guò);runagainst意為碰及,碰撞;runinto意為偶遇,陷于(困境)。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選B
11.A[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】A根據(jù)句意可知,toys和find之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故空處應(yīng)填befound。故選A
12.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
根據(jù)下文中的Tothelessfortunateonesmoneyequalsthecontinuingoftheirnormaleverydaylife(對(duì)于貧窮的人來(lái)講,金錢(qián)意味著他們能繼續(xù)日常生活)可知,此處表達(dá)的是說(shuō)金錢(qián)不能帶來(lái)幸福是完全(completely)欠考慮的。故選C
13.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Dsell:賣(mài);rent:租用;give:給,遞交;provide:提供。根據(jù)句意大多數(shù)服飾店都為等候的丈夫提供了椅子。故選D
14.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】C根據(jù)句意大多數(shù)人會(huì)欣賞你的誠(chéng)實(shí),盡量不再做令你感到不舒服的事可知,此處應(yīng)填入appreciate(喜歡,欣賞)。praise:表?yè)P(yáng),贊揚(yáng);judge:判斷;believe:相信
15.C[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配題
【精析】Ireferto…as為固定搭配,意為把……稱(chēng)為,此處意為人們經(jīng)常把日常工作稱(chēng)為朝九晚五的工作。故選I。
第三大題閱讀理解單項(xiàng)選擇題
16.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】C根據(jù)下文…theSovietUnionbecameanenemyofAmerica.TheywantedtoreachSovietlisteners.可知,二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束以后蘇聯(lián)變成了美國(guó)的敵人,因此美國(guó)想把他們的新聞傳到蘇聯(lián)去。由此可推知,此處表達(dá)的是一些美國(guó)人認(rèn)為VOA的目的應(yīng)當(dāng)改變。故選C
17.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】B根據(jù)句意:愛(ài)好可以是人們空閑時(shí)喜歡做的任何事,而并非所有事、一些事等,所以somethings和allthethings不正確,nothing也不正確。故選anything(任何事)
18.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】D根據(jù)上下文可知,此處表達(dá)的是一對(duì)老夫婦進(jìn)了一家快餐店,并在柜臺(tái)點(diǎn)了餐。order:下訂單,點(diǎn)菜;ask:要求,請(qǐng)求;request:要求;eat:吃
19.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Dgo:去;help:幫助;speak:談話(huà);swim:游泳。根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境可知,倫尼跳進(jìn)了河里,向落水的女人游去。故選D
20.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Ceit
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