2021年山東省德州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Ourteachersalwaystellustobelievein（）wedoandwhoweareifwewanttosucceed

A.whyB.howC.whatD.which

2.Inhisopinion,successinlifemainly（）onhowwegetalongwithotherpeople

A.keepsB.dependsC.insistsD.spends

3.Workharder,_____wewillnotbeabletofinishthetaskasrequired（）

A.butB.whileC.orD.therefore

4.Wehavetogettheroadrepaired（）

A.nomatterhowmuchdoesitcost

B.nomatterhowmuchcostsit

C.nomatterhowmuchitcosts

D.nomatteritcostshowmuch

5.Thesizeoftheaudience,______wehadexpected,waswellovertwothousand（）

A.thatB.whoC.whomD.as

6.Reducingthesizeofclassesinschoolsisa______aiminthenearfuture（）

A.delightfulB.dynamicC.deliberateD.desirable

7.Themansaidhewouldhitme（）Itoldhimwherethemoneywas

A.untilB.unlessC.soonafterD.as

8.The____ofpullingdowntheoldhousesistomakeroomforanewhighway（）

A.purposeB.meaningC.factD.use

9.You’vealreadymissedtoomanyclassesthisterm.Youfourclassesjustlastweek（）

A.hadmissedB.missC.missedD.havemissed

10._______yourworkand,Ibelieve,youwillachieveyourgoalofgoingtocollegenextyear（）

A.PutawayB.GlancethroughC.ConcentrateonD.Putupwith

二、完型填空(10題)11.75.（）

A.expectedB.askedC.questionedD.pleased

12.Thereisasayingthatmoneycan’tbringyouhappiness—likemoneyandhappinesscouldnotgohandinhand.Thelongerversionofthesaying51:butitsurehelps.

Canmoneybuyhappiness?Weallneedmoney,whichisa52fact.Intimesofdepressionwehearheartbreakingstoriesofpeoplelosingtheirjobsandhomes.Sayingthatmoneydoesn’tbringhappinesstothemwouldbe53thoughtless.Tothelessfortunateonesmoneyequalsthecontinuingoftheirnormaleverydaylifeandthatnormallifeis54wefindourtruehappinessinlife.Soyes—moneycanbeagreat55inbringinghappinessinlife.

andwhataboutthosewhohavetheirjobs?Howoftendotheysacrifice（犧牲）theirwholelifetothepursuitofmoney?Nowtherearemanypeoplewhofeeltrue56inthegame—theylovetoworklonghourstoearnmoremoney,andweshouldletthemdojustthat.Letthemfollowtheir57,becausemoneycanbeagreatmotivatorinachievingtheirbetterthingsinlife.

Weoftenhear58ofhowtheselongworkinghourshavecausedproblemsinpeople’s59livesbecausetheydon’thavetimefortheirfriendsandfamily.Moneyandhappinesssuredon’tseemtogohandinhandinthiscase.

Wheredoesthebalancebetweenpersonallifeandalifespentpursuingmoneyandpossessions60?

Ibelievemoneyandhappiness61eachother.Whatismoneytous?I’vecometothinkit62freedom—freedomtodowhatwewantorbeourtrueselveswithlessstress.Butwecandothingslikethat63withoutmoney,too.Somoneyisnotthe64conditionforhappiness.Onlywhenwe65thetwo,canmoneyandhappinessreallygohandinhand

51.（）

A.putsB.hasC.givesD.adds

13.AtonetimeEinsteintraveledallovertheUnitedStatesgivingalecture.Hetraveledbycar,andsoonbecamequitefriendlywiththedriver.ThedriveralwayslistenedtoEinstein’slecture,____________thegreatscientistgaveagainandagain.Oneday,hetoldEinsteinthatheknew____________sowellthathewassurehe___________ithimself.Einsteinsmiledandsaid,Whydon’tyougivethelectureformenexttime?Thedriveragreed.

Thatevening,bothofthemwentalongtothelecturehall.Nobodythere___________Einsteinbefore.Asthedriver____________hisplaceonthestageeveryoneclapped.Thenhebeganthelecture.Sureenough,hedidnotmakeasinglemistake.Itwasagreatsuccess,andwhenitwasover,peopleclappedandclapped.Thenhestartedtoleave,shaking____________witheverybody,____________byEinsteinquietlyafewstepsbehind.

Justbeforetheygottothedoor,amanstoppedthemandaskedthedriveraverydifficultquestion.Thedriverlistenedcarefully.Ofcourse,hedidnotunderstandathing,buthenoddedhisheadasifhe____________.Whenthemanstopped___________，thedriversaidthathethoughtthequestionwasveryinterestingbutreallyverysimple,infact,____________showhowsimplethequestionreallywas,hewouldaskhisdrivertoanswerit

（）

A.thatB.thisC.whichD.it

14.（）

A.sentB.tookC.broughtD.carried

15.66.（）

A.muchB.mostC.alotD.more

16.63（）

A.asaresultB.afterallC.aswellD.forexample

17.44.（）

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom

18.___________（）

A.cruelB.foolishC.dangerousD.special

19.58.（）

A.variedB.variousC.varietyD.varying

20.64.（）

A.validforB.usefultoC.availabletoD.readyfor

三、翻譯(3題)21.Itneveroccurredtothemthatsomanyinstitutionsagreedtosponsortheirplanforcharity

22.令我們驚訝的是,結(jié)果比我們預(yù)計(jì)的要好得多

23.這次驗(yàn)血將表明你對這種病是否具有免疫力（）

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.________,hefailedtopasstheexam（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Comparedwithlastyear,oursummercropsoutputhasincreased10percent（）

A.byB.forC.withD.to

六、單選題(0題)26.TolearnChinesecooking,youshouldpractice_____（）

A.somuchyoucan

B.somuchasyoucan

C.muchasyoucan

D.asmuchasyoucan

參考答案

1.C老師經(jīng)常告訴我們，要想取得成功就要相信自己和自己的所作所為。

［考點(diǎn)］名詞性從句

【精析】C本題考查賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞的用法。介詞短語believein后面接賓語從句，空格處在從句中作do的賓語。why，how在句中作狀語；which在名詞性從句中作定語。故選C

2.B在他看來，人生的成功主要取決于我們與他人相處得如何。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bkeepon（doingsth.）：繼續(xù)做某事；dependon:（sb./sth.）:依靠，依賴；insiston（doingsth.）：執(zhí)意繼續(xù)做某事；spend（sth.）on（sth./doingsth.）:用，花（錢）做某事。根據(jù)句意，選B

3.C

4.C不管花多少錢，我們都得把路修好。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】C根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知，本題考查的是nomatterhow引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。nomatterhow相當(dāng)于however，意為不論如何，不管怎樣，其引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)為nomatterhow+adj./adv.+主語+謂語，所以選項(xiàng)A、B、D均不正確。故選C

5.DD根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語從句，that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，排除A項(xiàng)；who,whom只能引導(dǎo)先行詞指代人的定語從句，與題意不符，應(yīng)排除；關(guān)系代詞as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時(shí)，指代整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容，可以在從句中作成分，引導(dǎo)的從句可以位于句首、句中或句末，符合題意。故選D

6.DDdelightful：開心的；dynamic：有活力的；deliberate：故意的，深思熟慮的；desirable：可取的，值得要的。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

7.B這個(gè)男的說除非我告訴他錢在哪里，否則他就會(huì)打我。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Buntil：直到，且前面分句的動(dòng)作是一個(gè)持續(xù)性動(dòng)作；unless：除非，如果不，相當(dāng)于if…not；soonafter：稍后不久；as：因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)句意可知，選B

8.A拆除舊房子的目的是為修建一條新公路騰出空間。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Apurpose：目的，意圖；meaning：意思，含義；fact：事實(shí)；use：使用。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

9.C這學(xué)期你逃了太多的課，僅上周就逃了四節(jié)課。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】C由句中的時(shí)間狀語lastweek可知，后一句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，表示過去某個(gè)特定時(shí)間或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。故選C

10.C句意：集中精力于你的學(xué)習(xí)，我相信明年你會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)上大學(xué)的目標(biāo)的。詞組辨析。putaway：放好、儲(chǔ)存；例：Putawaythetoolsafterwork，willyou?glancethrough：瀏覽；concentrateon：把注意力集中在……、專心于……;例:Imustconcentrateonmyworknow．putupwith：容忍、忍受；例：Shecouldhardlyputupwiththatfellowanylonger．根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選擇答案C

11.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】B結(jié)合上文可知，作者再一次請求幫他們買點(diǎn)吃的，但又遭到拒絕。expect：期望；ask：請求；question：詢問；please：使愉悅

12.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

本句表達(dá)的是這句諺語的加長版還有一句：但是有錢當(dāng)然有用。add意為附帶，增加，補(bǔ)充，符合語境。put：放置；have：有；give：給。故選D

13.C語法結(jié)構(gòu)題?？蘸笫欠窍拗菩远ㄕZ從句，先行詞是物，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該用which

14.A

15.D［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】D句子中的than表明了本句含有比較結(jié)構(gòu)，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有more可用于此結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D

16.D［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】Dasaresult：因此，結(jié)果；afterall：畢竟，終究；aswell：也，和；forexample：例如。根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容可知，這里是舉例說明知道自己被愛著的孩子對父母離異或其中一方早逝時(shí)的反應(yīng)。故選D

17.D［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】D此處指的是有些人很好，有些人卻不好相處。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，且在從句中作介詞of的賓語,先行詞是指人的people，所以空處應(yīng)用whom。that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句；which一般指代先行詞是物的名詞或代詞；what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選D

18.B本題考查對上下文的理解。cruel殘酷的；foolish愚蠢的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；special特殊的。根據(jù)上下文，一個(gè)人半夜拿著棍子在院子里走動(dòng)，肯定是有些愚蠢。故B正確

19.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bvaried：形形色色的，強(qiáng)調(diào)不同；various:不同的，各種各樣的，強(qiáng)調(diào)多樣性；variety:（名詞）變化，豐富多彩；varying:（vary的現(xiàn)在分詞）不同。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里應(yīng)用形容詞。根據(jù)句意各種各樣的商店可知，選B

20.C［考點(diǎn)］