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#一、選擇填空,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(每題10分)題目1—HowwasthejourneytoLondon?正確答案是:Itwentverywell題目2—Haveaniceholiday,Ted.正確答案是:Thankyou,andyoutoo題目3herandthentrytocopywhatshedoes.譯文:留心觀察,然后照她的樣子做。正確答案是:Watch題目4Theyounginterestedinpopmusic.譯文:年輕人對流行音樂感興趣。正確答案是:are題目5iwanttobuyawalletforhim.譯文:我想買一個(gè)小黑皮錢包給他。正確答案是:smallblackleather題目1—What'sthebestwaytogettotheEmpireHotelfromhere?正確答案是:Walkingthroughthewood題目2—Youneedn'tdotheworktillaftertheNewYear.正確答案是:Oh,good!Thankyou.題目3thesehonourshereceivedasumofmoney.譯文:除了這些榮譽(yù),他還得到了一筆錢。正確答案是:Besides題目4_tomorrow'slessons,Frankhasnotimetogooutwithhisfriends.譯文:沒有準(zhǔn)備好明天的課,弗蘭克沒有時(shí)間和他的朋友出去。正確答案是:Nothavingprepared題目5Importanthisdiscoverymightbe,itwasregardedasamatterofnoaccountinhistime.譯文:雖然他的發(fā)現(xiàn)很重要,但是在他那個(gè)時(shí)代,這個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)被認(rèn)為毫無價(jià)值。正確答案是:as題目1—Canyouhelpmeclearupthemess?正確答案是:Noproblem題目2—HowwasthejourneytoLondon?正確答案是:Itwentverywell題目3willyoumeafavor,please?譯文:你愿意幫我個(gè)忙嗎?正確答案是:do題目4Heisfondofplayingpianowhilehisbrotherisinterestedinlisteningto___music.譯文:他喜歡彈鋼琴,而他的弟弟對聽音樂很感興趣。正確答案是:the;/題目5_tomorrow'slessons,Frankhasnotimetogooutwithhisfriends.譯文:沒有準(zhǔn)備好明天的課,弗蘭克沒有時(shí)間和他的朋友出去。正確答案是:Nothavingprepared題目3apoliceofficerclaimedthattheyoungmanhadattemptedtopayinghisfare.譯文:警官說這個(gè)年輕人試圖拒付費(fèi)用。正確答案是:avoid二、閱讀理解:選擇題(每題10分)正誤判斷題Allcommunicationbeginswiththesenderandendswiththereceiver.Thesenderisresponsibleforsuccessfulconveyance.Thesender'spersonality,beliefs,culturalandeducationalbackgroundallinfluencethemessageanditisimportantforthesendertobeawareofthisasheorsheisencodingthemessage.Simplyput,encodingistranslatinginformationintosymbolsthatrepresenttheideasorconceptsofthemessagethatneedssending.Thesesymbolsareusuallywordsinwrittenorspokenform.Toensuresuccessfulcommunication,thesendershouldknowasmuchabouthisorheraudience-thereceiver-aspossibleinordertofocusandsupporttheencodingprocess.Inadditiontothisawarenessofselfandencoding,thesendermustchoosetheproperchannelforconveyingthemessage.Usingthewrongchannelmayresultinmiscommunication.Likethesender,receiversareinfluencedbyinternalfactors:theirpersonality,theirreceptivitytothemessageortheirrelationshiptothesender.Additionally,theircurrentfeelings,mood,orstateofmindcanaffectamessage.Oncethemessagemovesthroughthechannel,thereceiverthendecodesit.Thereceiveruseshisorherownexperienceandthecontextofthemessagetointerpretitsmeaning.Feedbackisthereturnmessagefromthereceivertothesender.Itisfeedbackthatenablesthesendertoknowwhetherthemessagewasreceivedsuccessfullyornot.Thereforeitisessentialtothecommunicationprocess.Thisprocess,thoughverycommon,isfraughtwithpotentialbreakdownateveryturn.Spokenorwrittenlanguageisinherentlyeasytomisinterpret.Inconclusion,effectiveandsuccessfulCommunicationtakesplacewhenthemessageissuccessfullyreceivedandthereceiverprovidesthesenderwithdesirablefeedback.Thesender'sgenderalsoinfluencesthemessage.回答Encodingisaprocessthattranslatinginformationintosymbolswhichserveastheideasorconceptsofthemessagethatwillbesentlater.回答Thesesymbolsareusuallywordsandsentencesinwrittenform.回答Channelisnotcrucialforconveyingthemessage.回答Feedbacksenablethesendertoknowwhetherthereceiverhasreceivedthemessagesuccessfullyornot.回答答案:1.F2.T3.F4.F5.T二、閱讀理解:選擇題(每題10分)選擇題MaggieWalkerwasbornin1867inRichmond,Virginia.Hermotherwasonceaslaveinarichwoman'shouse.WhenMaggiewasveryyoung,athiefkilledherfather.Herfamilywasimpoverished,soMaggie'smotherstarteddoinglaundryinherhome.Maggiehadtohelpher.Shewashedclotheseveryday,butshecontinuedtogotoschool.Shewasaverygoodstudent,especiallyinmath.AfterMaggiegraduatedfromhighschool,shegotajobasateacher.In1886,shemarriedArmisteadWalker.TheyhadtwosonsandMaggiestayedhometocareforthem.ShealsovolunteeredtohelpasocialorganizationcalledtheOrderofSt.Luke.ThisorganizationhelpedAfricanAmericanstakecareofthesickandburythedead.MaggieWalkerlovedtheworkoftheorganization.TheorganizationbelievedthatAfricanAmericansshouldtakecareofeachother.Overtheyears,MaggieWalkerhadmoreandmoreresponsibilitieswiththeorganization.In1895,shesuggestedthatSt.Lukebeginaprogramforyoungpeople.Thisprogrambecameverypopularwithschoolchildren.In1899,WalkbecameGrandSecretaryTreasureroftheSt.Lukeorganization.However,becauseshewasawoman,shereceivedlessthanhalfthesalaryofthemanwhohadthejobbeforeher.TheOrderofSt.LukehadalotoffinancialdifficultieswhenWalkertookover.Ithadalotofunpaidbillsandonly$31.61inthebank.ButsoonMaggieWalkerchangedallofthat.HerideawastogetnewmemberstojointheOrganization.Injustafewyears,itgrewfrom3,400membersto50,000members.Theorganizationboughta$100,000officebuildingandincreaseditsstaffto55.NowWalkerwasreadyforhernextbigstep.Maggie'sfatherdied回答whenshefinishedhighschoolbeforeshewasbornwhenshewasveryyoungWhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?回答Maggiehadtwochildren.Maggiewasonceaslave.Maggiewasgoodatmath.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?回答MaggielovedtohelpotherAfricanAmericans.Maggiewasverypopularwithschoolteachers.MaggiewasthefounderoftheOrderofSt.Luke.ThewordimpoverishedinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto回difficultrichpoorAfterParagraph4,theauthorwillprobablytalkaboutMaggie's回答educationnextprojectpay參考答案:1-5CBACB二、閱讀理解:選擇題(每題10分)填寫主題句I.Readthepassageandchoosetherightsub-title(A-D)foreachparagraph.TheinexactitudeoflanguagePreventingmisunderstandingsInterculturalcommunicationFosteringrespectAvoidingconflictsPara1回答Interculturalcommunicationreferstomessagestransmittedbetweenmembersoftwoormoredifferentsocieties.Effectiveinterculturalcommunicationhelpsfirmsavoidconflict,preventmisunderstandings,andfosterrespect.Para2回答Theworkplaceisgrowingmorediverseeveryday.Managerscannotassumethatwhattheyfindinoffensivewillalsobeinoffensivetotheirsubordinates.Alackofsensitivitycanleadtoclaimsofdiscriminationorharassment,whichcostsfirmsbigmoney.Interculturalcommunicationinvolvesexercisingsensitivityandtacttoavoidsuchconflicts.Para3回答Wehumanbeingshavedevelopedlanguagetocommunicateideastooneanother.Still,ourlanguagerepresentsanimperfectformofcommunication.Sometimes,wordscannotaccuratelyconveyanidea,becausetheinformationmightbehighlycomplex.Also,aconceptthatexistsinonecultureorlanguagemightnotbepartofanother.Effectiveinterculturalcommunicationtriestobridgelanguagegapsaseffectivelyaspossiblesothateveryoneattheworkplacefindsthemselvesonthesamepage.Para4回答Giventheinexactitudeoflanguage,misunderstandingscanfrequentlyarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentcultureswhentheyexchangeinformation.Idiomsoftenbecomelostintransla
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