福建省莆田市第十一中學(xué)2021年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asweknow,attitudeisaltitude.Ourattitudeis

haschangedeverythinginourlife.A.itiswhatthat B.whatisitthat C.whatitisthat D.itisthatwhat參考答案：C2.

---Flight551forDallas______.Imustbeoffnow.---Haveapleasanttripthen.A.

isbeingannounced

B.hasannounced

C.wasannouncing

D.hadbeenannounced參考答案：A3.Thewidespreadofsuper-hybridricearoundtheworld______thelivesofmillionsandmillionsofpeoplesufferingfromhungertoagreatlevel.A.improved

B.isimproving

C.hasimproved

D.hasbeenimproving參考答案：C4.Todaytherearemoreairplanes____

morepeoplethaneverbeforeintheskies.A.carry

B.carryingC.carried

D.tobecarrying參考答案：B試題分析：考查現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。句意：現(xiàn)在比以前有有更多的飛機運送乘客。此處airplane和carrying之間是主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。故選B。【名師點睛】非謂語動詞的做題步驟1、判定是否用非謂語形式。方法：看看句子中是否已有了謂語動詞了;2、找非謂語動詞的邏輯主語。方法：非謂語動詞的邏輯主語一般是句子的主語。3、判斷主被動關(guān)系。方法：非謂語動詞與其邏輯主語的主動還是被動關(guān)系。4、判斷時間關(guān)系。方法：分析句子，看看非謂語動詞所表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語動作之前、之后還是同時。之前常用done;之后常用todo;同時常用doing.從本題來看主句的主語airplanes與動詞carry構(gòu)成邏輯上的主動關(guān)系，因此用v.-ing形式作定語。5.----Whatdoyouusuallydoaftersupper,Lucy?----Myevening____includestakingawalkdowntothegardenandlisteningtomusicontheradio.A.teamwork

B.action

C.routine

D.performance參考答案：C6.Margaretlikesallhersubjects,butshelikesEnglish________.A.aboveall

B.afterall

C.inparticularD.ingeneral參考答案：C7.Itisdifficultforanyofustoeatbetter,exercisemore,andsleepenough,______weknowweshould.A．because

B．evenifC．unless

D．before參考答案：8.Whenthelecturewasfinished,theaudience______wildapplause(掌聲).A.burstinto

B.burstout

C.brokeout

D.breakinto參考答案：A9.

Thelecturebeginsat8pm,butI’llarrivehalfanhourearly_______Icanfindagoodseat.

A.incase

B.aslongas

C.sothat

D.assoonas參考答案：C10.Comeandseemewhenever

.A.youareconvenient B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenienttoyou D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou參考答案：C考查convenient的固定表達(dá)。句意：當(dāng)你方便時來看我。convenient作表語時通常不用人作主語，whenever引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。故選C。11.Accordingtothelocalnewspaper,_____electricshockhappeninginthekindergartencameas_____bigshocktothepublic.A.不填；the

B.the；a

C.不填；a

D.the；the參考答案：B12.---Areyouclosetoyouruncleandaunt?

---______.A.Yes,theyareverywell

B.Yes,mostlyonholidaysC.Theirhouseissomedistanceaway

D.Notparticularly參考答案：D27.Onlyifyoudomuchpractice_______________.

A.youcanlearnEnglishwell

B.canyoulearnEnglishwell

C.didyoulearnEnglishwell

D.youlearnedEnglishwell參考答案：B略14.Tomisquiteinterestedinthejob

whichhehasapplied．

A．for B．/ C．in D．with參考答案：A15.Theforeignguests,

byaninterpreter,cameoutofthehall.A.following

B.tofollowC.followed

D.tobefollowed參考答案：C16.27．Menusuallygostraightto________theywantandleavequicklywhenshopping．

A．What

B．which

C．where

D．that參考答案：A略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。In1971,readersaroundtheworldwereastonishedbysomephotographswhichappearedinnewspapers.HiddendeepintherainforestsofanislandinthePhilippines,wasanethnic(種族的)

36

calledtheTasaday.Notuntilthatmomentdidanyonehaveany

37

ofthesepeople.Theydidn’thaveanagriculturaleconomy;theyhuntedanimalsand

38

fruitfromtheplantsintherainforest.Theycarriedtoolsmadeofstone,livedin

39

andworeclothesmadeofleaves.Unknownuntil1971,they

40

becameworldfamous.Afterthat,therewereTV

41

andbooksaboutthem;peoplesaidtheirsimplelivesshowedthathumanbeingscouldbegoodandkindiftheywerenot

42

bymodernlife.Thenafter1974theregionwasclosedbythegovernmentandtheworld

43

aboutthem.In1986,aSwissjournalist,OswaldIten,decidedtovisittheTasaday.Thejourney

44

thickrainforestsandacrossriverswashardanddangerous.Mr.Itenwas

45

killedbythesoldiers,villagersandbusinessmenwhowantedtotakethewoodfromtherainforest.Finally,Mr.Iten

46

andfoundthecavesoftheTasaday

47

.Thepeoplewerelivinginnearbyhutsandtheywereall

48

jeansandT-shirts,notleaves.Hethoughtthatperhapstheywerenotanethnicminority

49

.Whenhe

50

toSwitzerland,Mr.ItenwroteabouttheTasadaypeopleinthenewspapers.Hesaidhethoughtthattheywerejustordinaryfarmers,poor,butnot

51

fromanyoneelse.Hebelievedthatin1971,thegovernmenttold“theTasaday”to

52

theywerenativepeoplefromthousandsofyearsago,sothattourists---andmoney---wouldstart

53

intotheregion.Onegroupofexpertssaidthattheyreallywerepeoplewhohadno

54

withmodernlifebefore1971;anothergroupsaidtheywerejust

55

thepart.Sowhoarethesepeople,really?Perhapswe’llneverreallybesure.36.A.man

B.chief

C.group

D.tradition37.A.impression

B.knowledge

C.doubt

D.fear38.A.grew

B.enjoyed

C.stored

D.collected39.A.caves

B.houses

C.apartments

D.huts40.A.certainly

B.ly

C.suddenly

D.privately41.A.programs

B.services

C.stations

D.advertisements42.A.refused

B.separated

C.conquered

D.spoilt43.A.knew

B.forgot

C.talked

D.thought44.A.around

B.over

C.through

D.along45.A.once

B.often

C.almost

D.even46.A.left

B.arrived

C.hid

D.began47.A.empty

B.valueless

C.accessible

D.dirty48.A.making

B.selling

C.designing

D.wearing49.A.inall

B.afterall

C.atall

D.aboveall50.A.went

B.returned

C.traveled

D.drove51.A.absent

B.secure

C.free

D.different52.A.agree

B.admit

C.pretend

D.consider53.A.pouring

B.falling

C.turning

D.looking54.A.competition

B.contact

C.agreement

D.patience55.A.learning

B.forming

C.missing

D.acting參考答案：36—45

CBDAC

ADBCC

46—55

BADCB

DCABD三、閱讀理解18.Somebeachcreaturesarewonderful-----likedolphins,butothersaredangerous.Findoutmoreaboutthedangerousones-----theblueringedoctopus,pufferfish,theBlueBottle,andstingrays.TheblueringedoctopusTheblueringedoctopusisnotaverybigcreaturebutitisverydangerous.TheseoctopusesarefoundallaroundAustraliancoast.Theyoftenlieinrockpoolsclosetoshore.Theblueringedoctopusisusuallyadullcolor1butitshowsitsbrightblueringswhenitisindanger.Ifitistakenoutofthewater,itisabletobiteapersonandpoisonthem.Ifthiscreaturebitessomeone,theywillfeelnumbness(麻木)aroundthemouth,faceandneck.PufferFishPufferFisharefoundinallAustralianseas.Theyareveryeasytocatchbutmustnotbeeatenbecausetheirfleshandinternalorganscontainapoison.Anyonewhodoeseatthefleshcanbecomesickveryquickly.Theymayevenstopbreathing.TheBlueBottleTheBlueBottleisfoundinmostAustralianwaters.BlueBottlesfloatlightlyonthesurfaceofthewaterbuttheirtentacles(觸須)canbeaslongas10metres.BlueBottlesaremuchlessdangerousthansomeotherjellyfishbuttheycangiveaswimmerabadsting(刺)iftheswimmeraccidentallytouchesthem.Stingrays

TherearemanydifferentkindsofstingraysinAustralianwaters.Theyusuallyswimandfeedonthebottomofthesea.Accidentscanhappenifpeoplestandonthemortrytopickthemup.Stingrayshaveastingontheirtail.Thesestingshavepoisononthem.Ifsomeoneisstungthewoundcaneasilybecomeinfected.

65．IfyouswimintheAustralianwaters,youwillprobably_____.

A.bebittenbytheblueringedoctopus

B.stopbreathingbecauseofPufferFish

C.getabadstingbytheBlueBottle

D.bepoisonedbystingrays66．Whichofthefollowingislessaggressiveaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theblueringedoctopus

B.PufferFish

C.TheBlueBottle

D.Stingrays67．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.AllcreaturesalongthecoastofAustraliaaredangerous.

B.Poisonouscreatureschangethebodycolor1whenindanger.

C.Noaccidentwillhappenunlesspeopletouchthesecreatures.

D.Ifpeoplestandonthebeach,accidentscanhappenbecauseofthecreatures.68．Thepassageismainlyabout_____.

A.dangerouscreaturesinthesea

B.interestingcreaturesintheocean

C.pleasantcreaturesinAustralia

D.bigcreaturesinAustralianwaters參考答案：CBCA19.OutingDestinationsinAustraliaAustralianSeabirdRescueCenterTheAustralianSeabirdRescue,Research,RehabilitationandCoastalEducationCenterinBallinaoffersacomprehensiveeducationalexperienceforpeopleofallages.Allpresentationsincludeaone-hourinformativetalkbyoneoftheirtrainedvolunteers,aswellasachancetoseewildlifethatmaybeintheircare.Animalsthatyoumaygettheopportunitytogetaclose-uplookatmayincludesomeseabirds,andeventheendangeredseaturtles（海龜）.TheLalandSeaofSoundFestivalThisisamajorfestivalofmusic,artsandculturestagedinthesymboliclocationofWahluu-MountPanorama.ThefestivalwillbringtogethersomeofAustralia’smostfamousartistsduringthetwo-daymusicfeastfromFridaytoSaturday.BathurstMintatureRallwayTheclubstartedin1977andtodayoperatesandmaintainsnearly600metresoftrackattheJohnMathew’ssportingcomplexinDurhamStreetBathurst.Overtheyearsmanybuildings,featuresandalotmoretracksforyourenjoymenthavebeenadded.Everyonewillhaveagreatfamilydayout!ItoperateseverythirdSundayofthemonth.ItislocatednexttotheTennisCentreinDurhamStreet.Traintidesareavailableweatherpermittingandpassengersmustwearcoveredfootwear.BathurstFarmExperienceExperiencearealfarmandinteractwithanimalsatBathurstFarmExperience.Feedlambs,chickens,horsesandlearnabouttheiruses.BirthdaypartiesaregreatfunatBathurstFarmExperience.Theyprovidethevenue;youprovidethekidsandthefood.Bookingsareessentialforallvisits,timesbyarrangement.Ifyouhaveparticularactivitiesyouwouldliketotry,pleasedisussthiswhen-hooking-esallactivitiescannotfitintoa90-minutevisitlExtratimemaybepossibleformoreactivitics,chargesin30-minute-btek,$50.00perhour.1.WhatcanyoudoattheAustralianSeabirdRescueCenter?A.Playwiths