therebe句型和some和any21重要語法：語態(tài)與情態(tài)動詞連Myfriendisin .Heisn’tinmyA.class B.Class C.two D.TwoThegirlis andsheis A.,B.,C.,D.,NickandI 12yearsold,butJackis13yearsA.4.ThebigB.is yourC.D.A.B.C.D.WhereistheGodown .It’s yourA.Six, B.Sixth, C.Six, D.Sixth,Mr.Kinghasahouse aninterestingA. B. C. D.thereArethere applesonthe B. C.Therearesomebirds thepicture thein, B.in, C.on,Thereisn’t footballinthe B. C.Howare B. C. arethebabypants What, B.Why, C.What, helike eathotA.Does, B.Do, C.Does, D.Do,Doyoulike A. B. C. D.Step1right infront 許多 人 姑 叔 have 水 蔬 牛 雞 果 面 糖 漢 冰 Whoaresayo向……Peter’s PeterHowdoyou （初次見面時）anAmerican 一個的家aJapanese 一個的家anItalian 9.wanttodo10.Herearethe11.lookat看著12.Whatabig13.eightyears14.apictureof……的一幅畫15.lotsof…=alot許多…/大量的16.atthe17.belate遲于……，晚于18.have19.It’stimetodo20.go21.get22.start23.thesame24.goto25.doone’s做的家庭作26.have27.have28.Thanksa29.That’sOK./That’sall30.goto31.onthe32.underthe33.inthe34.living35.pencil36.puter38.39.livewith和一起生40.Idon’thave我沒有一些41.bemarriedto和結(jié)42.two43.over1.WhereistheIt’snexttotheWhereisSheisbehind/infrontofHowmanypeoplearethereinyourThereareHaveyougotanyauntsorYes,Ihave.I'vegotoneauntandtwoHasshegotabigHaveyougotanyYes,I'vegotsomeWhat'syourfavouritefoodandAretheyhealthyfoodandNo,theyStep2Step2Therebehave,hasTherebe句型表示：在某地有某物（或人Thereisaboyonthe在therebe句型中，主語是單數(shù)，be動詞用is;主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are;幾件物品bebeThereisapenontheTherearefiveknivesonthetherebebenot,beTherearenottwoapplesinthebag.Isthereabookonthedesk.Yes,thereis./No,therehave(has)ThereisacatinTom’shome.Tomhasacat.some和anytherebe句型中的運用：some用于肯定句，anyThereissomewaterinthebottle.Thereisn’tanywaterinthebottle.and和ortherebe句型中的運用：and用于肯定句，orTherearetwoapplesandonebananainthebasket.Aretheretwoapplesoronebananainthebasket?Howmany+名詞復(fù)數(shù)+arethere+介詞短語？Howmuch+isthere+介詞短語？HowmanydogsarethereinMrs.Green’shouse?HowmuchmilkisthereintheWhat’s+介詞短語？What’sunderthetable?Therearethreecats.等；不可數(shù)名詞，如：milk牛奶，water水，love愛等。在詞尾加-sx,sh,ch,z等結(jié)尾的名詞之后加-如詞尾為e，只加--(e)s讀作horse-如詞尾為-f或-fe，則一般變?yōu)?-ves讀作-ies讀作family-以元音＋y結(jié)尾的名詞，加--s讀作o結(jié)尾的名詞，有些加-es有些加-加-es口訣愛吃土豆、芒果、西紅柿（negro,hero,potato,mango,-es讀作-s讀作radio-以-th結(jié)尾的名詞，加-在長元音或雙元音后-ths讀在短元音或輔音后-ths：：如：man-men woman-women foot-feet tooth-teethmouse-mice child-children deer-deer goose–geeseAsian–Asians American–AmericansGerman–Germans如：sheep,deer,fish,,③合成名詞，只將其主體詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式。如：girlstudent–girl pencil-box–pencil-manwoman構(gòu)成的合成詞，全都變成復(fù)數(shù)。如：mandoctor–men womanteacher–women不可數(shù)名詞一般只有單數(shù)形式，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。它不能和aan及數(shù)詞搭配使用。不可數(shù)名詞表some,any,little,alittle,much,apieceof,apoundof,acupof,alotof等連用。如：apieceof fourglassesof fivebottlesof★注意：有些物質(zhì)名詞本身也是可數(shù)名詞，但其含義也有所不同了。例如： glass玻 aglass玻璃paper紙 apaper報紙wood木 awood樹Ⅱsomeanysomeany既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞，someany則常用someany的用法主要是考慮用在肯定句、疑問句還是否定句中，與名詞1．some意為“一些”，常修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。如：somebooks一些書，someboys一些男孩，也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞，如：somewater一些水，sometea一些茶葉，some常用在肯定句中。any意為“任何Ihavesometeahere.Ican’tseeanytea.Doyouhaveanyfriendsatschool?你在學(xué)校有些朋友嗎IhavesomeEnglishbookstheyaremybestfriends.2．.someany。如：Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?你要不要來點咖啡?Whataboutsomefruitjuice?來點水果汁如何3any表示“任何”Anystudentcananswerthisquestion.21 MadorMadorAeroAeronesareslowlydrivingmemad.Ilivenearanairportandpassingnescanbeheardnightandday.Theairportwasbuiltyearsago,butforsomereasonitcouldnotbeusedthen.Lastyear,however,itcameintouse.Overahundredpeoplemusthavebeendrivenawayfromtheirhomesbythenoise.Iamoneofthefewpeopleleft.SometimesIthinkthishousewillbeknockeddownbyapassingne.Ihavebeenofferedalargesumofmoneytogoaway,butIamdeterminedtostayhere.EverybodysaysImustbemadandtheyareprobablyright.Newwordsand1語態(tài)（本課語法為含有情態(tài)動詞的語態(tài)，請老師適當(dāng)添加講解2aero Inevertakeanaero★3 drivesb.mad把人madcowAmaddogmaybitepeople.Whatamadthingtodo!多么愚蠢的一件事Youmustbemad!/Youmustbecrazy!/Youarenuts.Thelittlekidisdrivingmemad.★4Ｉlivenearanairportandpassingnescanbeheardnightandpassing是現(xiàn)在分詞，作形容詞用，表示“經(jīng)過的”、“過往的Hestoppedapassing Heforgotthemanwithpassing nightandday是固定短語，意為“日日夜夜”、“夜以繼日★5Theairportwasbuiltyearsago,butforsomereasonitcouldnotbeusedyears前面不加確定的數(shù)詞時，一般表示“許多年”，weeksIhavenotseenhimfor 6 reason/reasonable/unreasonableforsomereasonForsomereason,Ican’tmarryWehavereasontobelievethathewas★7comeinto comeintouse/putintoThenewcarwillcomeintousenextHowlongisitsincethecomputercameintoWhendidthetraincomeinto Theroadcameintouselast 這條個月★8musthavedone★9Iamoneofthefewpeopleleft.oneof表示特指的一群人/OneofthegirlsstandingoverthereisTim's在那些站在那兒的當(dāng)中有一個是的姐姐/妹妹leftwhoareleft(bytheothers)10

Hepaidalargesumofmoneyforthehouse.11 determinetodosth./bedeterminedtodo/decidetodosth.Iamdeterminedtogo.Hedeterminedtoforma他決心成立一個12 Wellyou'reprobablyright.Itwillprobably ★本講語法：語態(tài)與情態(tài)動詞連用（例句見書本的關(guān)鍵句型wouldHemayhavebeentoldthenews.他或許已知這消息了。1IknowJane,we toecho herbiAareintroduced

BarebeingCwereintroduced Dwerebeingintroduced2Ithinkmuchattention yourpronunciation.Ashouldbepaid BoughtbepaidCmustpay Dshouldbepaid3 ajobinabig,butherefusedtotakeAwasoffered Boffered Cwasoffering Dhadoffered4Thesportsmeet becauseoftheweather.Aputsoff Bwasputtedoff Cwasputoff Dhasputoff5 anewlibrary inourschoollastyear?AIs,built BWas,built CDoes,build DDid,build6Anaccident onthisroadlastweek.A Bwas Cis Dhasbeen（一）Doyouenjoy basketballintheA.to B. C. D. doyouliveand languagecanyouA.Where, B.What, C.Where, D.What,Isthereapostofficenexttotheho A.it B.there C.it D.there isagirl. nameisA.Her,B.He,C.She,5.AreyouMrs. A.Yes,IC.No,IAreyouinClass No,I B.Yes,I C.Yes,I doyouhavefordinnerA. B. C. D.Mymother acupofteaforbreakfasteveryA. B. C.to D.It’stimeforlunch. usgotothedining-A. B. C.What D.HowHowmanystudentsarethereintheTherearen’t A. B. C. shegotanyA. B. C.12.ItodothisA.alotofB.manyC.alotofD.some（二）Thepoorchildneverbuysnewclothes.（對劃線部分提問 thepoorchild newSheisawomanshopkeeper.（改為復(fù)數(shù)）They Theyspendfortyyuanonthewalkman（對劃線部分提問 theyspendontheThetwinsaresittinginthestudy.（對劃線部分提問 thetwins intheHisteacheroftenwalkstoschool.（改為同義句）Histeacheroften toschool （三）ATodayNeilis1nearariver.Suddenlyhisknifefallsintothe2_.Heisvery3becausetheknifeisthebirthdaypresenthisfathergiveshim,butitis4now.ThenatonceakindoldwomancameupandasksNeilwhatiswrong.“Ilosemy5,”hesays.“ItfallsintothewaterwhenIamyinghere.”Thewomangiveshimagold（金的）knifeandasks,“Isthisyourknife?”“No,”saystheboyTheoldwomangiveshimasilver（銀的）andasks6,“Andthisone?”“No”,againsaystheboy.Thenshegiveshim7iron（鐵的）knife.“Yes,that’s8callsoutthehappyboy.“Iknowit9theoldwomansays.NowIwillgiveyouthegoldknifeandthesilverknifebecauseyouarea/an10boy.”1.A. B.sleeC. D.2.A.B.C.D.3.A.B.C.D.4.A.B.C.D.5.A.B.C.D.6.A.B.C.D.7.A.B.C.D.8.A.B.C.D.9.A.enoughB.wellC.goodD.enough10.A.B.C.DBWhenMarySmithwasa11,shewantedtobeateacher,12shelikedchildren.Whenshewastwenty,shebeganteachinginasmallschool.Shewasagoodteacher,andshe13alotwiththechildreninherclass.They14herteaching.Oneday15ofthegirlsinherclasssaidtoher,“MissSmith,16doesaman’shair egreybeforehisbeard(胡子)does?”Marylaughedandanswered,“Idon’tknow.Helen,doyouknow?”“I17,either,MissSmith,”saidHelen,“butithappenedtomyfather.”The18childrenintheclasslaughedwhentheyheardthis.Thenaboysaid,“I19,MissSmith.Aman’shair esgrey20becauseit’ssixteenyearsolderthanhisbeard.”11.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.14.A.B.C.D.15.A.B.C.D.16.A.B.C.D.17.A.B.don’tC.amD.am18.A.B.C.D.19.A.B.C.D.20.A.（四）B.C.D.AMissJoneswasateacher.Herhomewasfarfromherschool.SoshealwayswalkedthereintheAllherpupilsintheschoolwereveryMissJoneswalkedtoschoolonaverycoldandwindymorninginOctober,andthecoldwindwentintohereyes,andbigtearsbeganrunningoutofthem.Shereachedtheschool,openedthedoorandwentintotheclassroom.ItwasniceandwarmthereandMissJoneswashappy.Butthenasmallboylookedatherforafewseconds,puthisarmsroundherandsaidkindly.“Don’tcry,Miss.Schoolisn’tverybad.”ItwasfromMissJone’shometotheA.long B. C.not D.MissJonesusuallywentto A.by B.by C.by D.onThestoryhappenedonaA. B C D.coldandWhenthesmallboysawtearsinhisteacher’seyes,hethought shewas B.shedidn’tlikeC.therewassomethingwrongwithhereyesD.shedidn’tlikethebadTheboywas A B. C D.BThousandsofyearsagomuchofearthwascoveredwithblocks（塊）ofice.Theseiceblockswereastallasthehighbuildingsinmoderncities.Mostofthemwasinthenorthernpartoftheworld.Thentheiceblocksstartedtomovetothesouth.Coldandraincamewiththeice.AnimalsandpeoplehadtoAtlast,theicebegantomelt（融化）Afterhalfamillionyears,mostofithadmelted.Morethanhalftheearthbecamecoveredwithwater.Theclimatebecamemuchwarmer.Thingsbegantogrow.Theearthbegantolookthewayitlookstoday.Thousandsofyearsagoourearthwas A. B. C. D.Whatdidanimalsandpeopletrytodowhentheiceblocksmoved A.TheytriedtostopthemB.TheytriedtomeltC.TheytriedtostayaheadofD.Theytriedtomovebehindof8.Themeltingicemaybehelpedto.A.mountainsandB.thesun,themoonandtheC.citiesandD.seas,lakesand9.Theunderlinedword“climate”. zing B.theweatheroftheC.themovingoftheice D.antorananimalWhichofthesethingsmaybehappenedbecausetheIceAgeA.Fishingbecame B.FoodbecamehardertoC.Bigmountainswent DThetemperaturedropped（下降CDoyouknowtherearetwokindsoffootballgames?OneisAmericanfootball,theotherissoccer.Inmanyyoungmenlikeyingsoccer.Itisverypopular .But don’tcallitTheycallitfootball.Thereareelevenyersinateam.Andtheballisround.Onlythegoal-keeper（守門員canytheballwithhands.TheotheryersmustytheballwithInAmerica,soccerisnotverypopular.TheylikeyingAmericanfootballmorethanyingTherearealsoelevenyersinateam.Theballisnotround.Alltheyerscanytheballwithhandsandfeet.Andthegoal（球門）biggerthanthegoalofsoccerAmericanfootballisquitedifferentformsoccer.TheCall A. B. C. D.roundThere yersinateamofsoccerandalsoinateamofAmericanA. B. C. D.InUSAAmericanfootball popularthanA. B. C. D.Alltheyerscan withhandsandA. B. C. D.AmericanThegoalofAmericanfootball thantheA. B. C. D.（一）Haveyouseensuch A.a B. C. D.Haveyou ?IwanttowriteaA.any B. C.any D.aMymotherboughta forA. B. C. D.Letme youthewaytotheA. B.to C. D.There abookandtwopensontheA. B. C. D.Onmyway mybikewasbroken(壞了A.to B.togoto C. D.ofmyIt’shotin summerinA. B. C. B. C. isyourSheiseightyearsHow B.How C.Whatwouldyouliketodrink, ,Twocupof B.TwocupsofTwocupsof D.Twocupof（二）AOneday,MikeandhisfriendDickwentfishingintheriver.MiketookhisdogVicwithhim.Butnowandthen,whenthedogsawasmallanimalorabird,hewouldrun1itandtrytocatchit.Dickhatedthedog,becausethedogfrightenedthefishaway.“Whydidyou2yourdoghere?”saidDicktoMike.“He3hereandthere.Allthefisharefrightenedandswim4.“Youareright,”answeredMike.“Nexttime,IshallcomewithoutVic.5wegohomenow,JustthenDickshouted,“Wait,6isbiting（Ir~）myline.Icanfeelit.”Dickwasveryglad.Heforgotthedanger.Hewent7theline,buthefelldownintothewater.“Help!Help!Ican’tswim.”Dickshouted,upanddowninthe8.HoweverMikecouldnotswim,9.JustthenViccameup.ThedogjumpedintothewaterandpulledDickontothedrylandbybitingDick’sshirtwithhis10Dickwassaved.Hewasstillholdingthelineinhishand.Onitsendwasabigfish.1.A.B.C.D.2.A.B.C.D.3.A.B.C.hasD.is4.A.B.C.D.5.A.B.C.D.6.A.AB.AC.AD.A7.A.B.C.toD.is8.A.B.C.D.9.A.B.C.D.10.A.B.C.D.BJaneisanicegirlandlikedsmallanimals.On1waybackfromschooleveryafternoon,shealwaysstops2theanimalsinthepetshop.Shelikestoseethedogs.Oneofthemisalittlewhitedog,andJanelikesit3.She4thedog5inthewindowofthepetshop.Sheisveryinterestedinit,sheoftenforgetsthetime.Soshecomeshomevery6.Onedayherparentsasked7shewaslate.Janetoldthemaboutthedoginthepetshop.ThenextdayJanestoppedtolook8thewindowoftheshop,butshecouldnot9thedog.Shewasverysadandwenthomeearly.Whenshe10home.Hermothershowedherabigcakeandherfathergaveherthelittlewhitedogfromthepetshop.Itwasherbirthday.Janewasveryglad.Fromthatday,shecomehomelate.Sheranhometoywiththelittlewhite1.AB.C.D.2.AlookingB.looksC.tolookD.looked3.A.veryB.veryC.D.4.A.B.C.D.5.A.toB.C.D.6.A.B.C.D.7.A.B.C.D.8.A.B.C.D.9.A.B.lookedC.D.10.A.B.gotC.arrivedD.arrived（三）A（）1.Thesunniestdays A.TuesdayandC.MondayandB.SaturdayandD.Tuesdayand ）2.OnSundayitwouldprobablybebest gotothebeachfora B.stayathomeandreadagoodC.takethedogfora D.visitthe ）3.OnwhichdaydiditchangefromacloudymorningtoasunnyA. B. C. D. ）4.Friday,May2nd,was A.rainythewholeB.sunnyallC.sunnyinthemorningandcloudyintheD.coldandwindyall ）5.Joanflewherkiteonadaythatwaswindyinthemorningbutwetintheafternoon.Joanprobablydidthison A.Saturday,April B.Monday,April D.Thursday,MayBThereisanoldtigerinthe.Hedoesn’twanttolookforfoodnow.Heoftenasksotheranimalstogethimsomethingtoeat.Oneday,heseesamonkeyandsays,“Iamhungry,monkey.Gotothevillageandgetmesomethingtoeat.”“Ican’tdothatnow,tiger,”themonkeysays,“Thereisanothertigeroverthere.Hewillnotletmeanythingforyoutoeat.Iamafraidofhim.”“What?”criestheoldtiger.“Takemetothattiger.Iwilltalktohim.”Themonkeyandthetigergettothebridgeovertheriver.“Nowlookdownatthewater.”Saysthemonkey.“Doyouseethetiger?”“Yes,Ido,”criestheoldtiger.“Iwilleathim.”Withthesewords,thetigerjumpsintotheriver.（）6.AnoldtigerlivesA.inthe B.intheC.in D.onthe（）7.HowmanytigersandmonkeysarethereintheA.Twotigersandtwomonkeys.B.TwotigersandoneC.Onetigerandtwo D.Onetigerandone（）8.Whydoesthetigerasktheotheranimalstogethimfood?BecauseA.theyareafraidof B.onlytheycanlookforsomeC.theyarehis D.theyliketodo（）9.ThemonkeyA.goestogetsomethingto B.getstothebridgewiththeC.knowsthereisanother D.lsthetigertojumpintothe（）10.WhichofthefollowingisA.Thetigerisvery B.ThemonkeyeatstheC.Thetigereatsanother D.ThetigerjumpsintotheCMr.Reecewasafarmer.Heandhiswifegrewalotofthings.Theyworkedveryhard.Oneday,Mr.Reecesaidtohiswife,“Let’sgotothecitynextSunday.Wecanhaveagoodlunchthere,andthenwe’llgotothecinema.”Hiswifewasveryhappywhensheheardthis,becausesheandherhusbandalwaysatealot.Shedidn’tlikecookingthreetimesaday.TheywenttothecitybytrainthenextSunday.Theywalkedaboutforanhour.Whenitwastwelveo’clock,theywantedtohaveameal.Theylookedatsomerestaurants.Theysawanotice(布告),“Lunch12:30to2:30,1.5dollars.”“Well,that’sgood,”saidMr.Reece,“wecaneatfortwohoursfor1.5dollarshere.That’stoocheap.Thisistheceforus.”（）11.Mr.Reeceusuallyworked A.the B.the C.the D.the（）12.Mr.Reeceandhiswifewenttothe A.tohaveagood B.toseeaC.todosome D.AandB,maybeC,too（）13.WhendidMr.andMrs.ReecearriveintheA.Atabout B.Atabout C.Atabout D.Atabout（）14.WecanseethatMr. A.was B.wasC.understoodthe D.didn’tunderstandthe（）15.WhydidMr.Reecesaythatrestaurantwastheceforthem? A.thatwasthebestB.12:30to2:30wasthebesttimeforC.hethoughttheycouldeatalotanditwasD.theywereverytiredandDLiuXiangwasbornonJuly13,1983,inShanghai, .Heisahurdlingathlete(跨欄運動員).“Hekeptrunningandjumeverydaywhenhewasachild.Heneversattherequietly,”saidhismother.InGradeFour,Liutriedhighjump.Hewasneverafraidtotry.Hewasalwaysthefirsttotryahigherjump.Hewouldjumpagainandagainuntilhemadeit!Later,peoplesaidhewasnottallenoughforhighjump.Hisparentswantedhimtostopngit.“ItoldmymotherthatIwantedtotakepartintheOlympics,”Liusaid.Luckily,in1998,Liumethiscoach()SunHai.SunthoughthecouldbeNo.1.HeaskedLiutorunthe110-meterhurdles.“IshowedthatAsianpeoplecouldrunfast,too,”saidLiu.Heequaledtheworldrecord(平世界)of12.91secondsheldsince1993byColinJacksonofWales.Liuhaswonagoldmedalatthe2004SummerOlympicsinthe110-meterhurdlesevent