2022-2023學(xué)年甘肅省金昌市【成考專升本】英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Duringthe______test,studentsmustselectanswers.

A.personalB.objectiveC.spokenD.written

2.Thepassageprobablyappearsina______.

A.reportB.magazineC.textbookD.sciencebook

3.Whatisreferredtoasthe"generalappearance"inthispassageis______.

A.howmanybroadwindowsaroomhas,throughwhichsunlightmightcomein

B.thesizeofaroom

C.whethertherearebeautifulwallsinaroom

D.whattheroomlookslike

4.WhydoesDr.SterngoldthinkthattheRemcochrome-platingplantwasresponsibleforhisasthma?

A.Theyneversupportedthehospital.

B.Theplantisnearthehospital.

C.Manychemicalsforindustryarenottested.

D.Hecoughedsohardthathebrokehisribs.

5.Thefirstparagraphpointsoutthat______.

A.itispossibletogetanexactfigureoftheworld'sdisabledpeople

B.therearemanydisabledpeopleintheworld

C.thenumberofdisabledpeopleinIndiaisthegreatest

D.IndiahasnotmuchmoredisabledpeoplethanCanada

6.Itcostsastudentnothingtorunanaccountprovidedthat______.

A.hedoesnotpayoutmorethanhehasinthebank

B.heseesthebankmanageraboutmoneymatters

C.hemakehismoneygofurther

D.heopenstheaccountbeforetermstarts

7.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethatcamels______.

A.feelathomeinthedesert

B.liketocarryheavyloads

C.looklikeshipsfromadistance

D.willalwaysbeuseful

8.Welearnfromthepassagethat______.

A.onedoesn'tneedtotakeanymedicineifhehasacoldortheflu

B.aspirinshouldnotbeincludedinover-the-countermedicinesfortheflu

C.delayedtreatmentofthefluwillharmtheliverandcentralnervoussystem

D.over-the-counterdrugscanbetakentoeasethemiserycausedbyacoldortheflu

9.Copernicusdevelopedhistheory______.

A.usingvarioustelescopes

B.basedonAristotle"sbeliefs

C.throughobservationsandreasoning

D.undertheencouragementofhisfriends

10.AccordingtothepassageallofthefollowingarenecessaryintheChinesepartingsexcept___________．查看材料

A.seeingtheguestsofftothefarthestpoint

B.protestingagainandagain

C.runningaftertheguests

D.sayin9“Goslowly’’

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B7】

A.governmentB.commercialC.advertisementsD.grants

12.【C5】

A.purposeB.wayC.resultD.skill

13.【C6】

A.onB.ofC.atD.in

14.(45)

A.delayedB.intimeC.earlyD.ontime

15.【B14】

A.walkedB.workedC.cursedD.served

16.AtfirstIcouldn'tbelieveit!Therewereno【21】inrows;nobellsrang;noonehadtogoto【22】.Althoughwealllived"in",【23】madeusgotobedatacertaintime;therewasno"lightsout".

The【24】thingwasthatpracticallyallthestudentswenttoclass,andveryfewpeoplestayeduplateatnight.Onlythenewpeoplestayedupor【25】class.Thenewonesalwayswent【26】atfirst,butthisneverlastedlong.Ourteacherstreateduslike【27】;neverdidwehaveto【28】"standup".Idon'tknowofonestudentwhodidn'ttryhisbest.

Thesubjectswerethesameasthosein【29】school,butwhatadifferenceintheapproach(方式)!Forexample,inbotany(植物學(xué))wehadnoclassesinthespringorfall,butinsteadwe【30】twogardens,avegetablegardenandaflowergarden.Theninwinterweeachstudiedafew【31】thingsaboutwhatwehadgrown.Inmaththestudentsbuiltthreedifferentkindsofstorerooms—smallonesofcourse,butusable.Theydidthisinsteadofhavinglessonsintheclassroom.Theyreallyhada【32】timetoo,designingeverything,drawingtheblueprints,figuringouttheangles(角度)andsoon.Ididn'ttakemath.Ican'tstandit!Besides,Icoulddothethingswithnumbers.That's【33】!OnthewholeIthinkIamabetterpersonforhavinggonetotheschool.Icanreadandwriteaswellasanyoneelseofmyage,andIcanthinkbetter.That'sprobablyarealbig【34】betweenthefreeschoolandregularschool—theamountof【35】.

(41)

A.desksB.lightsC.studentsD.buildings

17.________查看材料

A.stillB.evenC.everD.almost

18.(49)

A.nightB.regularC.smallD.real

19.(43)

A.sickB.ashamedC.afraidD.tired

20.22.A.forB.inC.toD.on

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Sheseemed______meinclass.Ididn'tnoticeherdoinganythingelse,butshewasn't!

A.tohavelistenedto

B.tobelisteningto

C.tohaveheard

D.tolistento

22.Itishightimewe______.

A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.haveleft

23.______wehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork.A.A.FornowB.NowthatC.EversinceD.Bynow

24.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto______.

A.normalB.cultivationC.instructionD.education

25.Myhandkerchiefmustbe______butIcan'tfindit.

A.anywhereB.whereC.somewhereD.nowhere

26.Peoplewholiveincities______tosufferfromstressmorethanpeopleinthecountryside.

A.leanB.inclineC.tendD.intend

27.______Chicagoisabeautifulcitytoday,but______Chicagoofthe1920swasaverydirtyplace.

A.The:theB./:/C.A:theD./:the

28.Mostofthehouseworkwasdonebytwomembersofthefamily,mysisterand______.

A.meB.IC.myselfD.mine

29.8.Excuseme,butitistimetohaveyourtemperature______.A.takingB.tookC.takenD.take

30.Iamfeelingsick.I______somuchchocolate.

A.needn'thaveeaten

B.couldn'thaveeaten

C.mustn'thaveeaten

D.shouldn'thaveeaten

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(61)

32.(55)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是小明，光明中學(xué)的學(xué)生，你給你的好友小華寫信講述你的美國之行。內(nèi)容包括：先去了紐約，看到許多摩天大樓，但看不到世貿(mào)大廈了；兩天后去了洛杉磯（LosAngeles），參觀了好萊塢，游覽了迪斯尼樂園；還去了內(nèi)華達(dá)（Nevada）的里諾Reno），游覽了風(fēng)景優(yōu)美的大滬（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻譯，敘述要連貫。

2．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanewsreport..YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫一篇小報(bào)道，介紹第二十屆全國書市開幕當(dāng)天的情況，并談?wù)勁e辦書市的意義。

日期：2010年9月18日

地點(diǎn)：北京

人數(shù)：15萬余人(來自全國各地、各行各業(yè))

主要活動(dòng)：開幕式、科普講座、作者與讀者見面

受歡迎圖書：社會(huì)科學(xué)、兒童讀物、外語等

意義：提供好書、方便購書、滿足人們增長知識(shí)的愿望

參考詞匯：全國書市——NationalBookFair

開幕式——openingceremony

參考答案

1.B

2.A

3.D從文中第六至十一句的內(nèi)容可知，generalappearante其實(shí)指的就是房間的外觀，比如文中的beautifulroom，uglyroom等。

4.B解析：見原文第二段。醫(yī)院就在工廠附近，而且工廠每日放出大量的氣體。

5.B

6.A解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。由第一段“Wedon’tchargeyouforrunningyouraccountprovidedyoukeepoutofthered”得出答案為A。這里的keepoutofthered是“不透支”的意思。

7.A解析：這篇文章從不同的角度說明駱駝在沙漠中生存的天賦。沙漠最適合它。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

8.D

9.C根據(jù)文章中第三段最后兩句可知，哥白尼是通過眼睛觀察以及數(shù)學(xué)和邏輯的方法來進(jìn)行研究的。

10.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】A、B、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)在第四、五、六段都涉及了，C項(xiàng)不是中國人分別時(shí)的習(xí)慣。

11.A解析：既然是公共電視臺(tái)，政府肯定要出資，因?yàn)樗蛔鰪V告又不收費(fèi)。

12.A根據(jù)上下文的意思可知，人們學(xué)習(xí)英語的目的不同，掌握語言的程度也不同。

13.D在咖啡里，用in。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

14.D解析：前面提到交作業(yè)，應(yīng)當(dāng)是按時(shí)。Delayed推遲、延誤，intime及時(shí)，early早，ontime按時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

15.C解析：curselikedevils意為“像魔鬼一樣詛咒”。

16.A解析：前幾題解題條件相對不足。待文章通讀后，可以得知該篇文章與學(xué)校介紹有關(guān)。通過第21空后的inrows可以確定A選項(xiàng)desks，即有椅子，卻無桌子。其余選項(xiàng)都與inrows無關(guān)，故不用。

17.B詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】他繼續(xù)往前走，甚至連Pierre都給他讓路。even用來加強(qiáng)語氣。

18.B解析：B選項(xiàng)regular的意思是“一般的，普通的，正常的”。該句意思是：該校所授課程與正規(guī)學(xué)校相同。

19.B解析：A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可以和這個(gè)空之后的of搭配使用。A選項(xiàng)sick和D選項(xiàng)tired和of搭配使用，都有“對……感到厭倦，厭煩”的意思，在此使用不妥。C選項(xiàng)afraid(of)是“害怕”的意思。B選項(xiàng)ashamed(of)是“因?yàn)椤械叫呃?，恥辱”的意思。聯(lián)系到下文中提到的男孩的母親雖然漂亮，但是臉上有很大的一塊傷疤，因此他不想讓母親去參加家長會(huì)的原因可以確定為選項(xiàng)B。

20.A

21.B

22.B解析：在句型“itishightimethat…”中，從句謂語用過去式表示虛擬。

23.B本題考狀語從句的用法。fornow和bynow不能引導(dǎo)從句；nowthat意為“既然”；eversince意為“自從……以來”。結(jié)合句意，故B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：我們既然已學(xué)完了該課程，就可以進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)了。

24.A解析：returntonormal是固定用法，意為“恢復(fù)正常”

25.C解析：somewhere為副詞，意思是“在某處”。anywhere表示“任何地方”，nowhere表示“無處，什么地方都不”。只有C選項(xiàng)符合句意。

26.C解析：tendto表“傾向于”。

27.D此題考查冠詞的用法。一般來說，地名之前不加任何冠詞，但是如果特指某一時(shí)期或某一情況下的某個(gè)地方，可以加定冠詞the。

28.A解析：mysisterandme同為介詞賓語twomembers的同位語，故選用賓格形式。

29.C8．答案為C

對不起，到時(shí)間量你的體溫了。Havesth.done指“讓(別人)做某事”。

30.D解析：shouldhavedone表示“過去應(yīng)該做而沒有做的事情；不應(yīng)做而實(shí)際上做了的事情”。

31.D

32.C

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno，Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!

IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

LoveXiaoMing

34.The20thNationalBookFairWasDeclaredOpeninBeijingonSeptember18th2010.Onthatdaymorethan150000peopleincludingteachersstudentsandworkerscametothefairfromalloverthecountry.Variousactivitieswereorganized.Aftertheopeningceremonytherewerelecturesonpopularscienceandmeetingsatwhichwritersandreaderscommunicatedfacetoface.Peoplewentaroundlookingfortheirfavoritebooks.Amongthemostpopularoneswerebooksonsocialscienceschildren'sb