2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市市融安縣浮石鎮(zhèn)中學高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1._______,we’llgocamping.A.weatherpermits

B.IfweatherwillpermitC.weatherpermitting

D.weatherpermitted參考答案：C2.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain_____astheplanewasmakingalanding.

A.seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.tobeseating參考答案：C略3.Shehadacomputerathome,andherparentsdesiredthatshe______allherworkathome.A.do

B.does

C.mustdo

D.woulddo參考答案：A4.ThethreeastronautscarriedtraditionalChinesemedicineonboard__________sickness.A.inthefaceof

B.incaseof

C.onaccountof

D.insteadof參考答案：B略5.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon_____thecaseofthetwomissingchildren.A．lookupon

B．lookafterC．lookinto

D．lookout參考答案：C試題分析：考察動詞詞組辨析。A.lookupon環(huán)顧；B.lookafter照顧；C.lookinto調查；D.lookout當心；據報道警方將堅持調查兩個孩子失蹤的案件，所以答案是C?？键c：考察動詞詞組辨析。12.Onlywhenthewarwasover________returntotheirhometowns.Ahavethesoldiers

Bthesoldiers

Cthesoldiersdid

Ddidthesoldiers參考答案：D略7.Withalotofdifficultproblems_____,KimJong-unofKoreaishavingahardtime.A.settled

B.settling

C.tosettle

D.havingsettled參考答案：C8.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais______GreatBritain.Athreetimesthesizeas

Bthesizethreetimesof

Cthreetimesasthesizeof

Dthreetimesthesizeof參考答案：D略9.Whatwouldyoudoifyougot,____,amilliondollars?A.tell

B.talk

C.speak

D.say

參考答案：D10.TheDiaoyuislandshavebeenpartofChina’sterritorysinceancienttimes,______asimportantfishinggroundsofTaiwan.A.served

B.toserve

C.serving

D.havingserved參考答案：A11.Theteacherinsisted_______untilwefinishedthework.A.wenotrest

B.onourrestingC.werested

D.wewouldnotrest參考答案：A12.Theydidn’ttellmea______time,butIguessthepartyisgoingtobeginat9p.m.A.special

B.specific

C.temporary

D.permanent參考答案：B13.WangPing_____my_____andshowedmehowtouseit.

A.fasten;safebelt;B.fasten;safetybeltC.fastened;safetybeltD.fastened;safe參考答案：C14.

It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation_____theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where參考答案：D15.Whenaskedbythepolice,hesaidthatheremembered________attheparty,butnot________.A.toarrive;leaving

B.toarrive;toleaveC.arriving;leaving

D.arriving;toleave參考答案：C27、

Though______ofdanger,sightseershavebeenflockingtothesitewheretheworld’sbiggestterroristBinLadenlived.A.warned

B.warning

C.beingwarned

D.havingwarned參考答案：略二、完型填空17.完形填空Ioftenreadofincidentsofmisunderstandingorconflict.I’mleft1.Whydothesepeoplecreatemistrustandproblems,especiallywiththosefromother2?

IwasgrowingupinKualaLumpurintheearly1960s,3childrenfromdifferentracesandreligionsplayedandstudied4inharmony.Atthattimemyfamilylivedastone’s5fromIsmail’s.AndnoonewasbotheredthatIsmailwasaMalayMuslimandIwasanIndianHindu—wejust6ourdifferences.Perhaps,oureldershadnotfilledourheadswithunnecessaryadvice,well7orotherwise.

Wewereninewhenwebecamefriends.Duringtheschoolholidays,we’d8thecountrysideonourbicycles,hopingto9theunexpected.AttimesIsmailwouldaccompanymyfamilyaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.Wewouldbegladofhis10.

WhenIwastwelve,myfamilymovedtoJohor.Ismail’sfamilylaterreturnedtotheirvillage,andI11touchwithhim.

Onespringafternoonin1983,IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.I12mydestination.Thedriveracknowledgedmy13butdidnotmoveoff.Instead,helooked14atme.“Raddar?”hesaid,usingmychildhoodnickname(綽號).Iwasastonishedatbeingso15addressed(稱呼).Unexpectedly!ItwasIsmail!Evenaftertwo16westillrecognizedeachother.Graspinghisshoulder,Ifeltatrueaffection,something17todescribe.

Ifwecanallowourchildrentobe18withoutprejudice,they’llbuildfriendshipswithpeople,regardlessofraceorreligion,whowillbe19theirsidethroughthickandthin.Onsuchfriendshipsaresocietiesbuiltand20wecantrulybe,asWilliamShakespeareoncewrote,“wehappyfew,webandofbrothers”.

1.A.interestedB.pleased

C.puzzled

D.excited2.A.parties B.cities

C.villages

D.races3.A.why B.which

C.how D.when4.A.together B.around

C.alone D.apart5.A.drop B.throw

C.move D.roll6.A.refused B.made

C.sought D.accepted7.A.paid B.meant

C.preserved D.treated8.A.explore B.search

C.discover D.desert9.A.getthrough B.dealwith

C.comeacross D.takeaway10.A.arrival B.choice

C.effort D.company11.A.lost B.gained

C.developed D.missed12.A.stated B.ordered

C.decided D.chose13.A.attempts B.instructions

C.opinions D.arrangements14.A.anxiously B.carelessly

C.disappointedly D.fixedly15.A.familiarly

B.strangely

C.fully

D.coldly16.A.departures B.months

C.years D.decades17.A.possible B.funny

C.hard D.clear18.A.them B.themselves

C.us D.ourselves19.A.from B.by

C.with D.against20.A.still

B.otherwise

C.then D.instead參考答案：1.C

2.D

3.D

4.A

5.B6.D

7.B

8.A

9.C

10.D11.A

12.A

13.B

14.D

15.A16.D

17.C

18.B

19.B

20.C提示:1.由空后的問題Whydo...?可知作者在讀到關于誤會和沖突的事件時,留給自己的是困惑與不解。interested“感興趣的”;pleased“高興的”;puzzled“困惑的,不解的”;excited“興奮的,激動的”。故選C項。2.由第二段3空后的differentracesandreligions可知此處應用races表示“尤其和那些來自不同種族的人們”;parites,cities和villages與下文不符,故選D項。3.由空前的intheearly1960s可知此處應用when引導定語從句。4.together“一起”;around“四處,周圍”;alone“獨自,單獨”;apart“分開地,有距離地”。此處應用together表示“作者回憶在20世紀60年代,來自不同種族和宗教的孩子在一起玩耍和學習的情景”。故選A項。5.astone’sthrow是一句英國俚語,含義是“一箭之遙,很短的距離”,此處表示我的家和伊斯梅爾的家距離很近。6.refuse“拒絕”;make“制作”;seek“尋求,探索,追求”;accept“接受”。作者和伊斯梅爾分屬不同的種族,但是他們并沒有因此而受到影響,仍一塊和諧地學習和玩耍,因此他們應是接受彼此的不同。故選D項。7.pay“付款”;mean“意思,意味著”;preserve“保存,維持”;treat“對待”。wellmeant意為“出自善意的”。句意:也許,我們長輩沒有給我們灌輸沒有必要的建議,或者出自善意的建議。8.explore“探索”;search“搜查”;discover“發(fā)現”;desert“拋棄,遺棄”。此處用explore表示“在學校的假期里,我們總是騎著自行車到鄉(xiāng)村探險”。故選A項。9.getthrough“通過,打通電話”;dealwith“處理,對付”;comeacross“偶然遇見”;takeaway“帶走”;由于作者和朋友們是在探險,所以他們希望遇到一些出乎意料的東西。故選C項。10.上句中的accompany(陪伴)可知,此處應用company(做伴,陪伴)表示“我們總是很高興有他做伴”。故選D項。11.由上文的“我的家搬到柔佛(Johor),而伊斯梅爾的家搬回到他們的村莊”可知,此處應用lost表示“我與他失去了聯(lián)系”。詞組losetouchwithsb.的含義是“與某人失去聯(lián)系”。12.state“陳述”;order“命令”;decide“決心”;choose“選擇”。此處應用state表示“我說明了我的目的地”。故選A項。13.attempt“嘗試”;instruction“說明,指示,吩咐”;opinion“看法”;arrangement“安排”。作者是因為乘客,出租車司機應該遵循乘客的吩咐。此處用instructions表示“司機明白了我的吩咐,但是沒有開車”。故選B項。14.anxiously“焦急地”;carelessly“粗心地”;disappointedly“失望地”;fixedly“固定地”。根據句意“相反,他盯著我看”可知此處應用fixedly。故選D項。15.familiarly“熟悉地”;strangely“奇怪地”;fully“滿地,充分地”;coldly“冷冷地”。由于Raddar是作者小時候的綽號,所以作者聽起來特別熟悉。故選A項。16.departure“分別”;month“月份”;year“年”;decade“十年”。作者小時候和伊斯梅爾玩耍是20世紀60年代的事情,本句的時間是1983年,所以此處應用decades表示“即使20年之后,我們仍能認出彼此”。故選D項。17.possible“可能的”;funny“有趣的,滑稽可笑的”;hard“艱難的”;clear“清楚的,清晰的”。此處用hard表示“抓住他的肩膀,我感受到了一種真正的愛,一種難以描述的愛?！惫蔬xC項。18.由句子中的children可知此處應用其反身代詞themselves。19.byone’sside的含義是“在某人身旁,支持某人”。句意:無論是什么種族或宗教信仰,他們都將會建立起風雨同舟的友誼。故選B項。20.still“仍舊”;otherwise“否則”;then“接著”,與and連在一起表示“那么”;instead“代替”。Onsuchfriendshipsaresocietiesbuilt是一個倒裝句,正常的句式為:Societiesarebuiltonsuchfriendships。此處用then表示承接上下文。故選C項。

三、閱讀理解18.Istheresomethingthatyou’vealwayswantedtotrybutjustneverhadthetime？Well，makeplanstotryitnowsinceyouareonsummervacation.Notallvacationscallfortakingatourbustotakephotosoffamouslandmarks.Somevacationsallowyouplentyofopportunitiestolearn.Themostdifficultaspectofalearningvacationmaybechoosingonebecausethepossibilitiesareendless.Ifyouenjoycooking，variouscompaniescantakeyoutoItaly，France，Spain，MexicoorevenPeru.Oncethere，youcanlearntopreparethelocalcuisine(烹飪)．Tripsareoftenplannedtofitinwithlocalfoodfestivalsorspecialevents.Theterm“l(fā)earningvacation”oftenbringslanguagetomind.Thebestwaytolearnalanguageisinanenvironmentwhereit’sspoken.StudySpanish，FrenchorEnglish.OrattemptamoreunusuallanguagelikePolish，EstonianorThai.You’llbeabletolearnaboutthecountryandabsorbthecultureatthesametime.Ifyouarefondofsports，youcanpolishyourskillsorlearnnewones.Golfandtennisschoolswelcomeplayersofalllevels.Ifyouwantabiggerthrill，youcanlearntosurf，goclimbingorracecars.It’sevenpossibletolearntheartandtechniquesofbullfightingwhileonvacation!Youcanalsodiscoverourinnerartist.Manyplacesofferpaintingclassesindifferentmediums.Thesceniclocationsoftheschoolsofferplentyofsubjectsthatprovideinspirationforpractice.Ifyouprefercapturingtheworldonfilm，takeaphotographyvacation.Travelwithasmallgrouptophotographbeautifulanimalsorscenery.Youcanalsopractiseyourtechniqueonpeopleorathistoricalsights.Onceyoudecideonavacation，chooseacompanycarefully.Requestnamesofrecentcustomersyoucancontact，andthenaskthemforanevaluation.Themoreyouknowbeforeyougo，thebetterpreparedyou’llbe.Thengooutandlearnsomething!32．Whyisithardforyoutodecideonalearningvacation?A．Becauseitishardforyoutomakeplans.B．Becausethepossibilitiesareunlimited.C．Becausetherearemanygoodfoodsfromabroad.D．Becausethere’retoomanyfoodfestivalsorevents.33．Theadvantageoflearningalanguageinitsnativecountryisthat________.A．theenvironmentisfitforyoutousethelanguageB．youareabletolearntheoriginalforeignlanguageC．nativespeakersofferyoualotofchancestopractiseD．youcanlearnthelanguageandexperienceitsculture34．Whichofthefollowingsportssuitsyouifyoudon’tlikethrills?A．Carracing.

B．Playingtennis.

C．Rockclimbing.

D．Surfing.35．Thepurposeofwritingthetextisto________.A．advertisesomepopularsummerprogrammesB．encouragereaderstohaveagoodtimerelaxingC．offersometipsonhowtoenjoyalearningvacationD．attractmorereaderstospendsummertimelearning參考答案：32.B33.D34.B35.C【名師點睛】在細節(jié)考查題中有一類事實細節(jié)題。該題屬于細節(jié)類型的閱讀理解題，一般只針對某個特定的細節(jié)，題型可以多種多樣。此類題型一般分兩種。第一種是直接理解題，在原文中可以直接找到答案。第二種是詞義轉換題，正確選項是原文有關詞語和句子的轉換。做此類試題一定要抓住事件發(fā)生的時間、地點、人物、發(fā)展過程和結局等環(huán)節(jié)，所選答案一定要符合原文，切不可望文生義。33小題D考查細節(jié)理解。從第三段最后一句You’Ilbeabletolearnaboutthecountry

andabsorbthecultureatthesametime．你將能夠了解這個國家并且同時吸收這個國家的文化。可知選D。19.Itistruethatshynesscanbeadisadvantagesociallyforthosewhosufferfromitseriously.Imeanrealshyness,notsomebodywhoissimplyquiet.Quietpeoplecouldbeshy,butontheotherhand,theymayjustbeobservingbecausetheyareunsureofyouorothersinyourcompany.Theymaybecapableofbeingextrovert(性格外向的)andsociable,butonsomeparticularoccasions,theyarequiet.Ihavelearntfrommyexperiencethatthosewhoobserveandlistenmoreandtalklesscangainapositionofstrength.Thismeansthatevenaveryshyperson,thetypewhoisreluctanttotalkincompany,especiallynewcompany,canbecomeastrongpersoninjustaboutanythingtheychoose.Remember,knowledgeispower,andashyintrovert(性格內向的人)isinabetterpositiontogainknowledgethananextrovert.Introvertedpeoplecangivegreatattentiontolearning,andasgoodlistenerstheycantakeinanenormousamountfromothers.Overtime,peoplecancometorespectthemfarmorethan