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2022年四川省德陽(yáng)市羅江中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Howoftendoyoueatout?—,butusuallyonceaweek.A.HavenoideaB.ItdependsC.AsusualD.Generallyspeaking參考答案:B2.Isit,inyouropinion,possible__________newmeasureswillbetakentoimprovetheterribletraffic?A.whether B.what
C.when
D.that參考答案:D3.Thecarfactoryisgoingto________around150workersbecauseofthedropinsales.A.layout
B.layonC.layoff
D.layin參考答案:C句意:因?yàn)殇N(xiāo)售量下降,那家汽車(chē)制造廠(chǎng)準(zhǔn)備讓約150名工人下崗。layout“展示;布置”;layon“供應(yīng)(煤氣、水等)”;layoff“解雇”;layin“儲(chǔ)存”。由句意可知答案為C項(xiàng)。4.Ihavetoturntomyteacherforhelp,becausethismathproblemisratherdifficult______.A.workedout
B.tobeworkedout
C.workingout
D.toworkout參考答案:D5.—Won'tyougoshoppingwithyourmother?—
shepromisestobuymeanewsweater.A.Nowthat
B.Incase
C.If
D.Unless參考答案:D6.
--DoyouthinkIcanwearsportsclothesforhiswedding?--No,sportsclothesarenot______.Aproper
B.right
C.appropriate
D.match參考答案:C7._____,Ithink,andtheproblemscouldbesettled.A.Abitmoreefforts
B.MakinggreatereffortsC.Ifyoudoubleyourefforts
D.Solongasyoumakemoreefforts參考答案:A8.Ifyou’re
aboutAmericancities,justreadthebookwrittenbyDrJohnson.
A.interested
B.anxions
C.curious
D.upset參考答案:C
9.Asweallknow,_______mankindhasrealizedthewalkin______space.A.the;the
B./;the
C./;/
D.the;/參考答案:C10.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation______youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.which
B.where
C.when
D.as參考答案:A11.–Willitraintoday?--_______.Itissocloudytoday.A.Thatdepends
B.Iguessnot
C.Idon’tthinkso
D.I’mafraidso
參考答案:D12.Hisfatherthoughthewouldbe____failureinbusiness.Butheturnedouttobe____greatsuccess.A.the;a
B.a;a
C./;/
D.a;the參考答案:B13.I’vebeentryingtophoneCharlesallevening,buttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththenetwork;Ican’tseemto______.A.getin
B.getoff
C.getacross
D.getthrough參考答案:D14.Itisnoneofyourbusiness____otherpeoplethinkaboutyou.Believeinyourself.A.howB.whatC.whichD.when參考答案:B15.Eastofthesquare_________achurch,whosestyledatesbacktotheRomantimes.A.stands
B.standing C.stand D.stood參考答案:A略二、書(shū)面表達(dá)16.假設(shè)你是李華,最近國(guó)內(nèi)一家英文報(bào)紙正在討論北京動(dòng)物園是否應(yīng)遷出市區(qū)。以下是你所在班級(jí)討論的情況。請(qǐng)你給該報(bào)寫(xiě)一封信,反映討論結(jié)果。贊成遷出:1.游客多,交通堵塞2.郊區(qū)環(huán)境好。反對(duì)遷出:1.建于1906年,中外聞名2.搬遷易造成動(dòng)物死亡注意:1.詞數(shù)100–120;2.適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),以使充實(shí)、行文連貫,請(qǐng)勿提及真實(shí)學(xué)校名稱(chēng)。參考答案:Dear
Editor,Recently,
our
class
have
had
a
heated
discussion
about
whether
the
Beijing
Zoo
should
bemoved
out
of
the
city.
Some
of
my
classmates
are
in
favor
of
the
move.
They
say
large
crowdsof
tourists
to
the
zoo
will
result
in
traffic
jams.
They
also
say
that
once
moved,
animals
will
havemore
space
and
better
living
conditions
in
the
suburbs.
However,
other
students
are
againstthe
idea,
saying
that
the
Beijing
Zoo,
built
in
1906,
has
a
history
of
100
years,
and
is
well-known
at
home
and
abroad.
So
it
should
remain
where
it
is.
What’s
more,
moving
may
causethe
death
of
some
animals.
To
move
or
not,
this
is
a
big
decision
which
has
to
be
made
bypeople
in
Beijing.Yours
truly,Li
Hua試題分析:考查開(kāi)放性作文寫(xiě)作,開(kāi)放性作文給出了一個(gè)話(huà)題,并有部分的文字提示。給考生自由發(fā)揮的余地較大。對(duì)于考生的綜合能力要求較高,要求考生有很強(qiáng)的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點(diǎn)的能力。在完成開(kāi)放性作文時(shí),首先要選擇自己熟悉的短語(yǔ)或者句型,在你的能力范圍之內(nèi),選擇句式時(shí)要賦予變化,因?yàn)檫@樣你才可以更好的駕馭?!玖咙c(diǎn)說(shuō)明】范文中運(yùn)用一些常見(jiàn)的短語(yǔ)beagainst反對(duì);bewell-known出名;what’smore而且;Recently,
our
class
have
had
a
heated
discussion
about
whether
the
Beijing
Zoo
should
bemoved
out
of
the
city.這個(gè)句子運(yùn)用到whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,However,
other
students
are
againstthe
idea,
saying
that
the
Beijing
Zoo,
built
in
1906,
has
a
history
of
100
years這個(gè)句子運(yùn)用到非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;To
move
or
not,
this
is
a
big
decision
which
has
to
be
made
bypeople
in
Beijing.這個(gè)句子中運(yùn)用到which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句;17.書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿(mǎn)分30分)圍繞“機(jī)會(huì)屬于有準(zhǔn)備的人”這一主題寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的短文,至少包含以下的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):1)表明你對(duì)機(jī)會(huì)的看法和認(rèn)識(shí)。2)舉例說(shuō)明你自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)。參考答案:略三、閱讀理解18.
Mostofusfeelupsetifwemissjustonemeal,andifwetrytogowithoutfoodfor12hourswewouldreallybeuncomfortable.Buttherearesomepeoplewhoseemableto“fast”forverylongperiods.
Variousrecordsareclaimedforlongfast,butinmostcasesthereisnomedicalproofandsotherecordsaredoubtful.OneSouthAfricanwomanclaimedthatshelivedfor102daysonnothinigbutwaterandsodawater.
Therearegreatdifferencesamonglivingthingsintheabilitytosurvivewithoutfood.Forexample,atick(扁虱),whichlivesonanimals,maysurviveawholeyear.Warm-bloodedanimalsuseuptheirstoresoffoodinthebodymorequickly.
Infact,thesmallerandmoreactivetheanimal,themorequicklyitusesupitsreserves.Asmallbirdstarvestodeathinaboutfivedays,adoginabouttwenty.Ingeneral,wecansaythatawarm-bloodedcreaturewilldiewhenithaslostabouthalfitsnormalweight.
Thismatterofweightisimportant.Manandothercreaturesliveinastateofmetabolicequiplibrium(新陳代謝的平衡)whichmeansmaintainingthebodyweightonceacertainpointhasbeenreached.Thisregulationofbodyweightisdonebythirst,hunger,andappetite.
Whenyourbloodlacksnutritionalmaterials,thisregisters(記錄)inthehungercenterofthebrainandyoufeel“hungry”.Thebodyiscryingoutforanykindoffuel(food).Anditisourappetitethatseestoithatwechoooseamixeddiet,whichisthekindthebodyneeds.56.Accordingtothispassage,amanwilldie_________.
A.whenacertainpointinlosingweighthasbeenreached.
B.whenhisbloodlacksnutritionalmaterial
C.whenhisnormalweightislost
D.whenhegoeswithoutfoodformorethan12hours57.
Theword“fast”inParagraph1canbestbereplacedby________.
A.eatnofood
B.livemerelyonwaterandsodawater
C.liveonnothing
D.remainsaliveforalongtimewithoutfood58.
Atickcansurvivemuchlongerthanabirdbecause________.
A.aticklivesonanimals
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