汽車系統(tǒng)的英文縮寫作者:日期:

汽車相關英文縮寫AAEAmericanAssociationofEngineers美國工程師協(xié)會aAB airbag安全氣囊ABS anti-lockbrakesystem防抱死制動系統(tǒng)C alternatingcurrent交流電a airconditioner 空調器aautomobileclub汽車俱樂部ADL automaticdoorclock自動門鎖AECautomobileemissioncontrol汽車排放控制AIMEAmericaninstituteofmechanicalengineers美國機械工程師協(xié)會aAIAEAmericaninstituteofautomobileengineers美國汽車工程師協(xié)會A/Mautomatic/manual自動/手動aAMT automaticmachincaltransmission機械式自動變速器APCautomaticperformancecontrol爆震自動控制系統(tǒng)ASC anti-slipcontrol驅動防滑控制系統(tǒng)AT automatictransmission自動變速器aATA anti—thiefalarm防盜扌報警aATC automatictemperaturecontrol自動溫度控制ATS anti—thiefsystem防盜系統(tǒng)aAWD all-wheeldrive全輪驅動aAWS all-wheelsteering全輪轉向BWIbodyinwhite白車身CADcomputer-aideddesign計算機輔助設計CAM computer-aidedmanagement計算機輔助設計CANcontrollerareanetwork控制器區(qū)域網絡aCCS cruisecontrolsystem巡航控制系統(tǒng)aCNG compressednaturalgas壓縮天然氣CIM computer-integratedmanufacturingsystem計算機集成制造系統(tǒng)aCVT continuouslyvariable（belt）transmission（帶式）無級變速器CR-V comfortablerecreationalvehicle（本田）舒適休閑車DCdragcoefficient風阻系數(shù)adigital control數(shù)字控制ldirectcurrent直流電DCIdirectcylinderinjection直接噴入汽缸aDCS decelerationcontrolsystem減速控制系統(tǒng)DEFI digitalelectronicfuelinjection數(shù)字式電子控制燃油噴射d-efi 壓力計量空氣流量的電控燃油系統(tǒng)DFIdigitalfuelinjection數(shù)字式燃油噴射Directfuelinjection直接燃油噴射aDCM diagnosticcontrolmode診斷控制模塊DI directinjection直接噴射DI dieselengine 直噴式柴油發(fā)動機aDI gasoline

engine直噴式汽油發(fā)動機^DOHC doubleoverheadcamshaft 雙頂置凸輪軸aDPB dualpowerbrake雙回路助力制動^DTCdiagnostictroublecode診斷故障碼aEAT electronicautomatictransmission電控自動變速器EASelectronic（control）airsuspension電子控制空氣懸架aEBS e1ectronicbrakesystem 電子制動系^EBTC electronicbrakeandtractioncontrol制動和牽引力電子控制ECD electroniccontroldiesel 電子控制柴油機CI electroniccontrol injection電子控制噴射ECI—turbo electroniccontro1injectionturbo電子控制燃油噴射渦輪增壓發(fā)動機ECS EngineControlSystem 發(fā)動機控制系統(tǒng)Electroniccontrolsuspension電子控制懸架ElectronicControlSystem 電子控制系統(tǒng)ECU electroniccontrolunit電子控制模塊EFIe1ectronicfuelinjection電子控制燃油噴射^EGRexhaust-gasrecirculation廢氣再循環(huán)EHPSelectronichydrostaticpowersteering 電子液壓蛀力轉向aEHV electrieandhybridvehicle電動和混合動力汽車ECVT e1etro-continuouslyvariable （belt） transmission電子控制（帶式）無級變速器aEGI electronicgasolineinjection電子汽油噴射EPI electronicpetrolinjection電子汽油噴射aESC electronicsparkcontrol 電子點火控制Ae1ectricsuspensioncontrol system電子控制懸架電子控制懸架aESP electronicstabilityprogram電子穩(wěn)定程序aESCS electronicsuspensioncontrolsystem電子懸架控制系統(tǒng)aETC electronictractioncontro1電子牽引力控制裝置ETSexhaust-gas-turbo-supercharger 廢氣渦輪增壓器Euro2歐洲第二階段排放限制標準aEEC Europeaneconomiccommunity歐共體aETCC Europeantouringcarchampionship歐洲房（旅游、高性能）車錦標賽Fl Formula1一級方程式（汽車賽）aFES Federalemissionstandard（美）聯(lián)邦排放標準FFfrontfront（發(fā)動機）前置前驅動aFMSflexib1emanufacturingsystem柔性制造系統(tǒng)aFRfrontrear（發(fā)動機）前置后驅動aFWD fourwheeldrive四輪驅動a Frontwheeldrive前輪驅動aFWS four-wheelsteering四輪轉向aGT grandtouring（轎車分類）高性能類,房車類，旅游類aGTCCGermantouringcarchampionship德國房車冠軍賽aGPS globalpositioningsystem全球衛(wèi)星定位系統(tǒng)HTV hybridtestvehicle混合動力試驗車aHUD headupdisplay抬頭顯示,前窗玻璃映像顯示aHV hybridvehicle混合動力車aHC hydrocarbon碳氫化合物aICE internal

combustionengine內燃機ICS intercoolersystem中冷系統(tǒng)IDIindirectfuelinjection間接燃油噴射IEEEinstituteofelectricalandelectronicsengineers（美）電氣與電子工程師學會aIFS independentfrontsuspension 前輪獨立懸架^INFLATABLE RESTRAINT（儀表板字符）安全氣囊扌旨示燈aISO internationalstandardorganization國際標準化組織aLAN localareanetwork局域網LCDliquidcrystaldisplay液晶顯示LNGliquefiednaturalgas液化天然氣aLPG liquefiedpetroleumgas液化石油氣LMGliquefiedmathanegas液化甲烷氣aMAN manual 手動的aMTmanualtransmission手動變速器MIL malfunctionindicatorlamp 故障指示燈MPFI multiportfuelinjection 多點燃油噴射aMPI multipointinjection多點噴射MPVmultipurpose vehicle多用途車aNCAP newcarassessmentprogram 新型汽車鑒定程序NG neturalgas天然氣NOX nitrogenoxide氮氧化和物OBD system on-boarddiagnosticsystem車載診斷裝置PCVpositivecrankcaseventilation 曲軸箱強制通風aPS powersteering動力轉向PUC pickupcar 客貨兩用小汽車，皮卡aPUfoam polyurethanefoam聚氨酯泡沫塑料aPVC polyvinylchloride聚氯乙烯aRCengine rotarycombustionengine轉子發(fā)動機aRR rearrear（發(fā)動機）后置后驅動RV recreationalvehicle休閑車RWDrear-wheeldrive 后輪驅動SAEsocietyofautomotiveengineers,Inc.（美）汽車工程師學會aSAMT semi—automaticaltransmission半自動機械式變速器SFIsequentialfuelinjection順序式燃油噴射SEPFI sequentialelectronicportfuelinjection順序電子燃油噴射SLVsportluxuryvehicle運動型豪華多用途車SLSsportluxurysedan運動型豪華轎車aST sporttouringcar運動型旅行車aSUV sportutilityvehicle運動型多用途車aSRD spinresistantdifferential防滑差速器SRSsupplementalrestraintsystem輔助約束裝置（又稱安全氣囊）aSRT streetracingtechnology公路賽車技術aTBI throttlebodyfuelinjection 節(jié)氣門體燃油噴射TCtechnicalcenter技術中心a Trafficcontrol交通控制ATurbocharger渦輪增壓器aTurbochargedcoupe渦輪增壓雙門跑車

aTCC transaxle二勺converterclutch 變矩器離合器，變速驅動橋aTCCS Toyotacomputercontrolledsystem豐田計算機控制系統(tǒng)TCS tractioncontrolsystem牽引力控制系統(tǒng)aTDturbodiesel渦輪增壓柴油機^TDI turbo-DI渦輪增壓柴油機aTFT thinfilmtransistor薄膜液晶管aTUV Toyotauniversalvehicle豐田多用途車T-VISToyotavariableinductionsystem豐田可變進氣系統(tǒng)TWCthree-waycatalyst三元催化轉換器TWDtwo—wheeldrive兩輪驅動UTCSurbantrafficcontrolsystem城市公交管理系統(tǒng)VSCvehiclespeedcontrol 車輛速度控制Vehiclestabilitycontrol車輛穩(wěn)定控制裝置aVTSSvehicletheftsecuritysystem 車輛防盜安全系統(tǒng)aVIVT variableinlet-valvetiming可變進氣門正時V-TCS viscoustractioncontrolsystem粘性牽引力控制系統(tǒng)汽車相關詞匯Benz,Mercedes-Benz奔馳Cadillac卡迪拉克^Chrysler克萊斯勒Mhevroler雪佛萊Citroen雪鐵龍ord福特Honda本田^Mazda馬自達Mustang野馬^Porsche保時捷RenauIt雷諾^Rolls-Royce羅爾斯羅伊斯ASantana桑塔納^Toyota豐田AVolvo沃爾沃，富豪Volkswagen大眾frontwheel前輪rearwheel后輪竝read輪距^chassis底盤^bodywork,body車身rearwindow后窗玻璃^windscreen擋風玻璃（美作:windshield）windscreenwiper風檔刮水器，風檔雨雪刷（美作：windshieldwiper）fender,wing,mudguard扌當泥板aradiatorgrille水箱wingmirror后視鏡Abonnet發(fā)動機蓋（美作：hood）boot行李箱（美作:trunk）roofrack,luggagerack行李架alicenseplate,numberplate車號牌wing前翼子板hubcap輪轂罩Abumper保險杠frontblinker前信號燈Ataillight,taillamp尾燈abackuplight,reversinglight