福建省漳州市第四中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.What

himwasthattherewastoolittlemoneytospendontheproject.A.frustrated

Brejected

C.inspired D.denied參考答案：A2.Billionsofdollarsismeantto_______exploringMars..A.paid B.cost C.take D.bespent參考答案：D3.—HowdoesthestoryTheEmperor'sNewClothes_______？—Onceuponatime,therewasasillyemperorwholovedclothingmorethananythingelse...A．clarify

B.inform

C.go

D.announce參考答案：C略4.Hemanagedtogettoschoolontime_______theheavyrain.A.inneedof

B.inspiteof

C.asaresultof

D.incaseof參考答案：B略5.Ilookedupandnoticedasnake______itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast,______scaredmeaway.A.wound,which B.wound,thatC.winding,which D.winding,that參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞的用法和非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我抬頭一看，發(fā)現(xiàn)一條蛇正纏繞在樹(shù)上，去抓它的早餐，這把我嚇跑了。表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)……正在……”，用noticesb.doing；______scaredmeaway.是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾整個(gè)主句內(nèi)容，that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】關(guān)系代詞that/which在定語(yǔ)從句中的用法

(1)如果先行詞是all,much,anything,something,nothing,everything,little,none等不定代詞，關(guān)系代詞一般只用that，不用which。例如：

Allthepeoplethatarepresentburstintotears.

(2)如果先行詞被形容詞最高級(jí)以及first,last,any,only,few,mush,no,some,very等詞修飾，關(guān)系代詞常用that,不用which,who，或whom。

(3)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中，不能用關(guān)系代詞that,作賓語(yǔ)用的關(guān)系代詞也不能省略。例如：

Thereareaboutsevenmillionpeopletakingpartintheelection,mostofwhom、arewelleducated.

(4)which還有一種特殊用法，它可以引導(dǎo)從句修飾前面的整個(gè)主句，代替主句所表示的整體概念或部分概念。在這種從句中，which可以作主語(yǔ)，也可以作賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)，多數(shù)情況下意思是與andthis相似，并可以指人。例如：

Hesucceededinthecompetition,whichmadehisparentsveryhappy.

(5)that可指人或物，在從句中作表語(yǔ)，（指人作主語(yǔ)時(shí)多用who）僅用于限制性定語(yǔ)從句中。

(6)which可作表語(yǔ)，既可指人，以可指物。指人時(shí)，一般指從事某種職業(yè)或是有種特征．品性或才能的人。Which引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句可以限制性的，也可以是非限制性的。

(7)如果作先作詞的集體名詞著眼于集體的整體，關(guān)系代詞用which;若是指集體中的各個(gè)成員，則用who。

(8)先行詞有兩個(gè)，一個(gè)指人，一個(gè)指物，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該用that。例如：

Theboyandthedogthatareinthepictureareverylovely.

(9)如果先行詞是anyone,anybody,everyone,everybody,someone,somebody,關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該用who或whom，不用which。例如：Isthereanyoneherewhowillgowithyou?6.____________,Ibelieve,andyoucanseehewasn’tlying.A.OneglanceattheboyB.CastingaglanceattheboyC.GlancingcastattheboyD.Ifyoucastaglanceattheboy參考答案：A7.Couldyoupleasetellme________thatpreventsherfrombeingashappyasbefore?A.itishow B.itiswhat C.howitis D.whatitis參考答案：D8.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe________thecomputercompanyputsforwardanewproductA．before

B．since

C．until

D．that參考答案：A9.__passion,peoplewon’thavethemotivationorthejoynecessaryforcreativethinking.A.For

B.Without

C.Beneath

D.By參考答案：B10.Itisapopularpracticeforsomepeopletoexpandontheirachievementsbut

theirshortcomingswhentheyreportwhattheyhavedoneintheirwork.

A.ignore

B.glare

C.stare

D.look參考答案：A11.---Whatshallwedowithourproject,stoporcontinue,sir?---________andtrytofinishit_______.A.Goaheadwithit;aheadoftime

B.Goondoingit;beforetime

C.Goontodoit;aheadoftime

D.Continuetodoit;beforethetime參考答案：A12.---Howaboutgoingforawalk?---________great.Let’sgetgoing.A.Sound B.Sounding C.Tosound D.Sounds參考答案：D13._______Imethim,hewasworkingasasecretaryinabigcompany.A.Everytime

B.Thefirsttime

C.Forthefirsttime

D.Nexttime參考答案：B14.----Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?----____.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.Iafraidnot.C.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso.參考答案：A15.Iftherulesofperspective__________,noonewouldhavebeenabletopaintsuchrealisticpictures.

A.didnotdiscover

B.werenotdiscovered

C.hadnotdiscovered

D.hadnotbeendiscovered參考答案：D16.—DoesAnnobeyherparents?—Yes,shewillneverdoanythingthatisnotapproved______byherparents.A.on

B.at

C.for

D.of參考答案：D二、完型填空17.OnedaywhenIwaseatingadelicious,juicyappleandtookabigbite,Igotanappleseedintomymouth.Ispatitoutintomy__41__.Insteadofthrowingitaway,IrealizedIwas__42__anappletreeinthepalmofmyhand.Itwasalittleseedwiththe__43__tobecomeatreethatcouldgrow__44__ofapplesinitslifetime.Thousandsofapples--each__45__severalseeds,andeachwill__46__anewtreewhichagaincouldproducethousandsofapples.Itisa__47__ofnaturethatonlyafewoftheseseedsgrow.Most__48__dooraredestroyedearlyonintheir__49__.Anditcametomymindthatit’squiteoftensowithpeople’s__50__.Wonderfulideascometoourmindsbuttheydietoo__51__.--Wedon’ttendtothelittletrees;wedon’tprotectthem__52__weshould.Andthenonedaywewonderwhathappenedtoourdreams--whydidtheynever__53__true?Likeplantinganappletree,ourdreamsmighttakemany__54__togetagoodjob.Youmightsendyourmanuscript（手稿，申請(qǐng)）outtwohundredtimes__55__itwasaccepted.Youmight__56__dozensofpeopleuntilyoumetthetruefriend.Butifyoukepton__57__theseedsofyourdream,onedayyouwould__58__.Ipickeduptheappleseedagainandtookanemptyflowerpot,pouredsome__59__intoitandplantedtheseed.Maybeonedayitwouldgrowintoaproud__60__.I’dneverknowifIdidn’ttry.41.A.life B.pot C.hand D.mouth42.A.holding B.planting C.throwing D.picking43.A.ability B.possibility C.wish D.effort44.A.scores B.hundreds C.dozens D.thousands45.A.produces B.needs C.contains D.creates46.A.grow B.collect C.spread

D.place47.A.wonder B.rule C.result D.success48.A.will B.sometimes C.often D.never49.A.production B.place C.growth

D.lifetime50.A.apples B.lives C.minds

D.dreams51.A.often B.soon C.late D.fast52.A.if

B.because C.unless

D.as53.A.come B.sound C.feel D.seem 54.A.plans B.seeds C.steps D.tries55.A.after B.when C.before

D.though56.A.meet B.refuse C.receive

D.accept57.A.discovering B.harvesting C.sowing

D.showing58.A.giveup B.calmdown C.fail D.succeed59.A.plants B.water C.ideas D.earth60.A.forest B.tree C.flower

D.fruit參考答案：41-60CABDC

ABDCD

BDADC

ACDDB三、閱讀理解18.ChinaImportandExportFair,alsoknownastheCantonFair,isheldinGuangzhoueveryspringandautumn.TheFairisacomprehensive(綜合)onewiththelongesthistory,thehighestlevel,thelargestscale,themostcompleteexhibitvariety,thebroadestdistributionofoverseasbuyersandthegreatestbusinessturnover(成交量)inChina.CantonFairattractsmorethan24,000China’sbestforeigntradecompanieswithgoodcredibilityandsoundfinancialcapabilities,and500overseascompaniestoparticipateintheFair.CantonFairisaplatformforimportandexportmainly,withvariousandflexiblepatternsoftrade.Besidetraditionalwayofnegotiatingagainstsamples,theFairholdsCantonFairOnline.Varioustypesofbusinessactivitiessuchaseconomicandtechnicalco-operationsandexchanges,goodsinspection,insurance,transportation,advertisingandconsultationarealsocarriedoutinflexibleways.BusinesspeoplefromallovertheworldaregatheringinGuangzhou,exchangingbusinessinformationanddevelopingfriendship.Events

Scheduleofthe115thSessionofCantonFairTime：May1st14:00-16:00

Place：No.8MeetingRoom,BFloor,AreaBEvent：TrainingSeminarofOverseasMarketingTheme：MarketSegmentationAndChannelBuildingDetails：Cloris,ProjectFacilitator,TradeforSustainableDevelopmentofInternationalTradeCentre(ITC)Time：May2nd14:00-16:30Place：No.8MeetingRoom,BFloor,AreaBEvent：FashionandTrendForumTheme：The“musthave”fashiontrendsforMen’sandWomen’swearforSpring/Summer2015Details：MichaelLeow,SalesandMarketDirectorofFashionSnoops(AsiaPacific)25.TheCantonFairisorganizedinGuangzhou____________.A.everyseason

B.twiceayear

C.onceayear

D.everytwoyears26.Ifyouwanttovisittheclothingshow,youcanbethere____________.A.onMay2nd14:00-16:30

B.onMay1st14:00-16:00C.onMay1st8:00-16:30

D.onMay2nd10:00-16:0027.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toreportthetradeachievements.

B.Topresentoverseasinvestment.C.TointroducetheCantonFair.

D.Toteachbusinessmentradeskills.參考答案：25．B26．A27．C25．B考查事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一句話(huà)可知“廣交會(huì)”每年的春天和秋天舉行，所以是一年兩次，故B項(xiàng)正確。26．A考查事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中提到的“廣交會(huì)”安排可知流行時(shí)尚論壇是在五月二日下午2點(diǎn)到4點(diǎn)半，屆時(shí)會(huì)有時(shí)裝秀，故A項(xiàng)正確。27．C考查寫(xiě)作意圖。根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可知它介紹了“廣交會(huì)”的舉辦情況以及日程安排，故C項(xiàng)正確?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚慕榻B了“廣交會(huì)”的一些相關(guān)信息。19.DearAlcohol,You'vebeenaroundforever.Icanrememberallthepainyou'vecausedforme.Doyourememberthenightyoualmosttookmyfather'slife?Ido.Helovesyou.SometimesIthinkhelovesyoumorethanhelovesme.He'saddictedtoyou,tothewayyoupromisetoridhimofhisproblemsonlytocausemoreofthem.Youjustsatbackandlaughedashiscarwentspinningthroughthestreet,crashingintotwoothercars.Hewasn'ttheonlyonehurtbyyouthatnight.Doyourememberthenightofmyfirsthighschoolparty?Youwerethere.Myfriendswereintriguedbyyou.Theytreatedyouasiftheywerenevergoingtoseeyouagain,drinkingallofyouthattheycould.Ispenttwohoursthatnighthelpingmyfriendswhohadfallencompletely."I'msoembarrassed,"theysaidasIheldtheirhairbacksothattheycouldvomit(嘔吐)."I'msorry,"theysaidwhenIcalledtaxiesforthem,walkingthemoutandpayingthedriverinadvance."Thiswon'thappenagain,"theysaidastheyweresenttothehospitaltohavetheirstomachspumped.Two15-year-oldgirlssleptinhospitalbedsthatnightthankstoyou.Doyourememberthenightwhenyoutookadvantageofmy17-year-oldneighborwhohadtodrivetopickuphissisterfromherdancelessons?Doyouknowhowweallfeltwhenhehitanothercarandkilledthetwopeopleintheothercar?Hediedthenextmorningtoo.Hissisterwalkedhomefromherdancelesson,andpassedpolicecarsandacrowdofpeoplegatheringonthesidewalkjusttwoblocksawayfromthedancestudio.Shedidn'trealizeherbrotherwasinthemidstofitall.Sheneversawhimagain.Andit'sallyourfault.Iwishyou'dwalkoutofmylifeforever.Idon'twantanythingtodowithyou.Lookatallthepainyou'vecaused.Sure,you'vemadepeoplehappytoofromtimetotime.Butthedamageyou'vecausedinthelivesofmillionsisinexcusable.S