黑龍江省哈爾濱市巴彥第三中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheBeltandRoadInitiativecanpromoteculturalexchange_______goodsexchange,whichbenefitsbothChinaandthecountriesconcerned.A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.insteadof

D.apartfrom參考答案：D【詳解】考查短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：“一帶一路”除了（apartfrom）促進(jìn)了貿(mào)易交流，還有益于中國(guó)和相關(guān)國(guó)家的文化交流。morethan超過(guò)，不僅僅，在……次以上；ratherthan…而不…；insteadof代替…，…而不是；apartfrom除此之外。分析語(yǔ)境可知，此句是指“一帶一路”除了（apartfrom）促進(jìn)了貿(mào)易交流，還有益于中國(guó)和相關(guān)國(guó)家的文化交流?！狈治鲞x項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)符合題意，故選D。2.Theytalkedalotaboutthethingsandpersons________theysawintheVancouverWinterOlympics.A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.what參考答案：B3.

,Dickcouldnotsucceed

thedrivingtest.

A．Howeverhetriedhard;inpassing

B．Nomatterhowhardhetried;topass

C．Howeverhardhetried;inpassing

D．Nomatterhowhetriedhard;topass參考答案：C4.AscientificreporthasfoundthatsnowandiceonAfrica’shighestmountainKilimanjaro______rapidlyandcouldvanishwithin20years．A．hasbeenmelted

B．willmelt

C．ismelting D．wasbeingmelted參考答案：B5.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee______thenextyear.A.carriedout B.carryingout C.carryout D.tocarryout參考答案：A6.Mr.SmithwillmoveintohisnewhousenextSunday,________itwillbecompletelyfinished.A.bythetime

B.onthattimeC.onwhich

D.bywhichtime參考答案：D考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：史密斯先生下周日將要搬到新房里，到那時(shí)新房子就竣工了。截止到……為止要用介詞by，on指的是在具體的某一天。________itwillbecompletelyfinished是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾nextSunday。將先行詞還原到定語(yǔ)從句為：itwillbecompletelyfinishedbynextSunday。故該從句應(yīng)用bywhichtime引導(dǎo)。D選項(xiàng)正確。7.

—Itremains______whetherDavewillbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.

—Oh,no!Withouthim,wewilllosethegame.A.seen

B.tobeseen

C.seeing

D.tosee參考答案：B8.Theydesiredthatthey__________therighttoattendthemeeting.A.had

B.have

C.are

D.were參考答案：B略9.Christmasis_____specialholidaywhen_______wholefamilyaresupposedtogettogether.A.the,the

B.a,a

C.the,a

D.a,the參考答案：D10.I____comeyesterday,butIcouldn’t.A.wastohave

B.must

C.ought

D.haveto參考答案：A11.Yellowleavesonthetrees__________autumnisdrawingnear.A．require

B．forecast

C．indicate

D．imitate參考答案：C12.Ifyoumakeeveryeffort,yourdreamwill____,andthis____allthepeople.

A.becometrue;istrueto

B.cometrue;istrueof

C.realize;istruefor

D.berealized;istrueto參考答案：B13.We

judgeothersarounduseasily,buthaveweevertriedtofigureoutourownpersonality?A.usedto

B.agreeto

C.wantto

D.tendto參考答案：D14.Iregretnothavingtakenyouradvice.OtherwiseI____________thismistake.

A.didn’tmake

B.hadmade

C.hadn’tmade

D.wouldn’thavemade參考答案：D15.Look!Thenewhouses_____herewillbeavail-abletothoselow-incomefamiliesaftertheyareready.A.tobebuilt

B.built

C.beingbuilt

D.building參考答案：C16.Thereisavery

responsetoournewdesignofthelogo--peopleseemverypleasedwithit.A.active

B.tolerant

C.potential

D.positive參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分）閱讀下面短文，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneday,whilewaitingformyhusbandtogetoffwork,InoticedamostbeautifulCadillacinthelot.Itwascertainlythekindofcaryou36.Iwasbusily

37thecarwhenInoticedthedriver.Honestly,shewasprobablythe

38womanIhadeverseenoffthemoviescreen.Hereyeswereasblueasthesea,andher39likearowofpearls.Acoupleofminuteslater,a40mancameoutofthebuilding,enteredhercar,kissedherandshedroveaway.Sittingtheresilentlyinmycar,Iwantedto41.Howcouldsomepeoplehaveit42

?Thefollowingweek,Isawheragain.Sheseemedfriendlyandalways

43withabigsmile.Iwonderedwhatshewas

44

.Didshewearreallyhigh–heeledshoesoraskirt?Iwouldgetmy45

inacoupleofweeks.Iwasholdingmybookandwatchingherthroughthecarwindowatthattime.Shewas

46whenherhusbandcametothecar.Heopenedthecardoorforherto47

.Icouldseeverywellasshemovedtogetout.Shewalledaroundtothepassengersidevery48

,leaningonawalkingcane.Thebeautifulladyhadaprosthesis（假肢）ontheleftleg.Icouldn’twatchthemdriveawayasthetearswere49me.Whenmy50foundmecrying,heimmediatelyaskedwhatwaswrong.Throughmytears,Itoldhimaboutthebeautiful51

.Hesaidheknewthestory.Theladyandherparentswereinacar52

.Bothherparentswerekilledandshewas53injured.Shewasonly12then.I54

forforgivenessallthewayhome.IthankedGodoverandoverformylegs,armsand55

,andforteachingmealessonearlyinlife.36.A.dreamabout B.sendfor C.getinto D.decideon37.A.painting B.washing C.expecting D.admiring38.A.ugliest B.richest C.tallest D.prettiest39.A.ears B.face C.teeth D.fingers40.A.strange B.careless C.handsome D.middle-aged41.A.follow B.cry C.fight D.admit42.A.all B.aswell C.atonce D.instead43.A.pretended B.waved C.slept D.acquired44.A.ordering B.fetching C.wearing D.assisting45.A.records B.change C.answers D.bargain46.A.waiting B.laughing C.working D.smoking47.A.standby B.stepout C.calmdown D.comealong48.A.skillfully B.happily C.slowly D.sincerely49.A.blinding B.covering C.preventing D.affecting50.A.husband B.neighbor C.father D.friend51.A.car B.dream C.picture D.lady52.A.garage B.factory C.accident D.race53.A.actually B.severely C.exactly D.slightly54.A.searched B.headed C.prayed D.hoped55.A.marriage B.fortune C.sight D.job參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Weshowanamazingtoleranceforaformofpollutionthatisagrowingproblem:noise.Airplanetrafficisincreasingbyfivepercentayear.Urbannoiseisdoublingeverytenyears.Byair,landandsea,wearefacinganonslaughtofnoisethatisthreateningourabilitytoliveinthisworld.Wehavegrantedourselvestherighttomakenoise.Butwhataboutourresponsibilities?Havewedevelopedasenseofacousticresponsibility?

Theevidencesuggeststhatwehavenot.Manypeopleseemtobelievetheyhaveanunlimitedrighttomakenoisewithcarsandmotorbikes,andwithloudmusicathomeandinthestreet.Insomecountriesmeasureshavebeentakentoforcepeopletomakelessnoise.InBritain,forexample,alawhasbeenpassedpreventingpeoplefromdisturbingtheirneighborswithmusicatnight.

Itiswidelyacceptedthatweshoulddealwithourrubbishinaresponsibleway.Noiseisinrealityaparticularlyinsidiousformofrubbish.Itdestroyscommunitylife,pursuesusintoourhomes,keepsusfromsleepingandisthecauseofmanystress-relatedillnesses,aswellashearingloss.Ouracousticenvironmentbelongstoallofus.Everyonehastherighttouseit,butnoonehastherighttoabuseit.Let’sstartusingitresponsibly.

59.Theunderlinedword“acoustic”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans________.

A.environment

B.pollution

C.sound

D.rubbish

60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTcorrect?

A.Nowadayseveryonethinksit’sallrighttomakenoise.

B.Britishlawprotectspeoplefromtheirneighbors’musicatnight.

C.Thelevelofnoiseproducedincitiesistwiceashighnowastenyearsago.

D.Noisecansometimescausehearingloss.

61.Thepassageisprobablywrittento_______.

A.introduceacousticresponsibility

B.callforpeopletomakelessnoise

C.comparerubbishandnoise

D.describepeople’sattitudetonoise

參考答案：CAB19.Whilemosthighschoolstudentsspendmostoftheirtimeworryingaboutwholikeswho,anddifferentrelationshipsbetweentheirclassmates,Ichoosetofocusonmyschoollessonsandsports.WhenIwasyoung,mymotherencouragedmetodevelopandkeepfriendshipwithboysinordertobuildstrongrelationships.Butshetoldmenottoriskagoodfriendshipwithaboywiththetitleofboyfriend.It’sindeedawisechoicetostayfriendswiththoseoftheoppositesex.Inmyopinion,eventhoughsomehighschoolrelationshipmightcontinueaftergraduation,theprobabilityofthemlastingmuchlongerissoslimthattherereallyisnotapointtoit.Firstlyyouhavetothinkaboutsuchaquestion—whetheritispossibletohurtbothofyou,orevenhurtbothofyourfuturehusbandsorwives.Mysecondpointisthatyoustillcandateifyouhopemarriagecouldpossiblyfollow.Exceptthis,therereallyisnotanyotherreasonfordating.Somestudentsdesirerelationshipsforachancetoberomantic.Whilethesearenicetohave,therearemanymoreimportantthingsatthispointinourlives.Thetitlesofboyfriendandgirlfriendputtoomuchstressonarelationshipbetweenhighschoolstudents.Juststayingascommonfriendsmaybethebestchoiceforus.Istronglyrecom