2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省朝陽市臥虎溝鄉(xiāng)初級(jí)職業(yè)中學(xué)高三英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.measure

A.greatly

B.weave

C.break

D.sweat

參考答案：D2.—Whydoyoulooksoworried?

—MyMacBookProbrokedownandmypaper______unfinishedsince.

A.wasleft

B.hasleft

C.left

D.hasbeenleft參考答案：D略3..TheweddingpartyistobeheldonMay18,_____is,tendays_____today.A.which;fromB.that;except

C.that;from

D.as;since參考答案：C

thatis“也就是說”。Fromtoday“從今天算起”。4.—Hegothisfirstbookpublished.Itturnedouttobeabestseller.—Whenwas_____?—_____wasin2004whenhewasstillincollege.A．that;This

B．this;It

C．it;This

D．that;It參考答案：D5.Maxisalwaysontimeforeverything．Never

totheofficeafter9：00inthemorning．

A．hashegot

B．hehadgot

C．hehasgot

D．hadhegot參考答案：A略6.Withsomanythings_______,wehaven’tdecidedonthefinalplanyet.

A.considered

B.havingconsidered

C.toconsider

D.considering參考答案：C7.—Pleaseacceptmyapologyfortakingyourbookbymistake．—

.Itcanhappentoanyone．

A．Oh，that’sallright．

B．Howcanyoudothat!

C．Whereismybookthen?

D．Don’tdothatagain．參考答案：A8.Teachingisneveraneasyjobwhich_____spendingquitealotoftimewithstudents.A.involves

B.asks

C.practices

D.suggests參考答案：A試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。動(dòng)詞involve涉及，參與；ask請(qǐng)求，要求；practice練習(xí)，實(shí)踐；suggest建議，說明；句意：教書絕對(duì)不是一個(gè)容易的工作，它需要花很多時(shí)間和學(xué)生在一起。動(dòng)詞短語involvedoingsth需要做某事；practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事；suggestdoingsth建議做某事；故A正確。9.32．____hisfatherandstepfatherwereMuslim,Americanblackpresident,BarackObamaisChristian．

A．When

B．Even

C．As

D．While參考答案：D略10.—Iamlate,forthereistoomuchtrafficonmywaytoschool. —Oh,______.Don’tlie! A.takeyourtime

B.don’tworry

C.Comeon

D.takeiteasy參考答案：C略11.AftertheSpringFestival，somefactoriescannotstartproductionasplanned

labourforce．A．forfearof

B．forlackof

C．inneedof

D．insearchof參考答案：B12.AccordingtotheEbbinghausForgettingCurve,thenewlylearntwordswillquicklybeforgotteniftheyarenotusedinourdailyEnglishcommunication.A.frequently B.occasionally C.differently D.exactly參考答案：A句意:根據(jù)艾賓浩斯遺忘曲線,新學(xué)的詞匯如果在我們的日常英語交流中不被經(jīng)常使用的話,很快就會(huì)被遺忘。根據(jù)句意可知,frequently"頻繁地"符合語境。13.Ifyouhaveajob,________yourselftoitandfinallyyouwillsucceed.

A.dodevote

B.don’tdevote

C.devoting

D.notdevoting參考答案：A略14.Healwaysdidwellatschool

havingtodopart-timejobs.A.inspiteof

B.regardlessof

C.onaccountof

D.incaseof參考答案：A略15.SouthKoreanStarPSY’s“Gangnamstyle”video,___,hassettheGuinnessWorldRecordforthemost“l(fā)iked”videoinYoutubehistory.A.broken records B.breakingrecordsC.tobreakrecords D.beingbrokenrecords參考答案：B16.Son:Icheatedintheexamandwascaughtbymyteacheronthespot.Father:_______!A.Forshame

B.Cheerup

C.It’sapity

D.Sorrytohearthat參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Youwanttobehappy,whodoesn’t?However,whetheryouprocrastinate(拖延),feednegativeself-talk,ordon’trestyourmind,youloweryourpotentialtocreatehappiness.ProcrastinationYouaren’tindeadlydangerifyouprocrastinate,butyoursystemdoesn’talwaystakethisinformationonboard.Youstillreactasthoughyouareanxiousandproducestresschemicals.

36

Yourabilitytoseethebigpictureoflifeisreducedwhenyouprocrastinate.Therefore,youdon’tseeasmuchjoy.Negativeself-talk

37

Takingnoticeofwhatgoesoninyourheadandputtingpositivechangeinactionmakesnegativeself-talkuseful.Nevertheless,mostpeopledon’trecognizenegativeself-talkasapointer;theyfeedituntilitgrowsoutofcontrol.

38

Yourmindcontainsanincredibleamountofinformationandismorepowerfulthananycomputermanytimesover.However,ifyougiveittoomanytasks,youshutoutpeaceofmind.

39

Thought-overloadresultsinphysicalsymptoms,likearacingheartandshortnessofbreath.Additionally,youmighthavesleeplessness,digestiveproblemsandothersymptomsofstressthatreduceyourhappiness.Ifyouwanttoincreasetheoddsofbeinghappy,don’tprocrastinate.

40

Similarly,don’toverloadyourmind,giveitarestandyouwillsoonnoticeyouarehappier. A.Notrestingyourmind. B.Usingyourbrainregularly. C.Itisahumanweaknesstoputthingsoff. D.Atthesametime,don’tfeednegativeself-talk. E.Self-talkcantellyouhowhealthyyouareemotionally. F.Additionally,asyoursystemisnervousphysically,yourmindalsoclosesoffalittle. G.Thinkingaboutmanythingsatonceleadstoafeelingofanxiety.參考答案：36.F37.E38.A39.G40.D40.D根據(jù)本文首尾呼應(yīng)的結(jié)構(gòu)，再結(jié)合第一段youprocrastinate(拖延),feednegativeself-talk,ordon’trestyourmind,youloweryourpotentialtocreatehappiness.這幾個(gè)問題可知此處少了self-talk，故答案為D。【名師點(diǎn)睛】七選五的解題技巧1、先看選項(xiàng)。跟完形填空不一樣，七選五的答案選項(xiàng)較少，并且給出的都是句子，因此，我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來判斷該句在文章中的位置。另外，通過閱讀選項(xiàng)，有可能找出跟其他選項(xiàng)表達(dá)完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項(xiàng)排除。2、再看空前空后。由于七選五空出的是整個(gè)句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此我們可以通過選項(xiàng)中某個(gè)名詞或動(dòng)詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來確定這兩個(gè)句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。3、注意代詞或定冠詞。在做這類題目的時(shí)候，一定要注意句子中出現(xiàn)的人稱代詞或者指示代詞，因?yàn)槲覀冎溃~是指代一個(gè)名詞或者一個(gè)句子的，然后通過代詞在句子中所做的成分我們可以推斷出它指代的句子的類型，我們要做的就是從選項(xiàng)中找這類句型就可以了。4、注意一些特殊疑問詞。如果選項(xiàng)中或空前出現(xiàn)特殊疑問詞，一定要把這句話仔細(xì)讀幾遍，因?yàn)閷?duì)于不同特殊疑問詞的回答方式是不一樣的，比如對(duì)why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的詞，對(duì)when的回答，后面要有表時(shí)間的狀語，對(duì)where的回答，后面要有表地點(diǎn)的名詞，對(duì)how的回答，后面要有方式狀語等。5、注意一些連詞。如一些表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，but，However，yet，though，nevertheless等，另外還有一些表示并列關(guān)系的連詞如and，also，aswellas，neithernor，eitheror，notonly...butalso，ononehand....ontheotherhand等。因?yàn)檫@些連詞可以表現(xiàn)句子與句子之間的關(guān)系，通過不同的連詞我們可以推知句子與句子之間不同的關(guān)系。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Sir,Justoversixmonthsago,IsawanadvertisementintheMorningMailforasetofthecompleteworksofWilliamShakespeare.Yourcompany,CosmobooksLtd.,offeredthisset(eightbooksofplaysandtwobooksofpoetry)atwhatwasclaimedtobea‘remarkable’price:fifteenpoundsandfiftypence,includingpostageandpacking.IhadwantedasetofShakespeare’splaysandpoemsforsometime,andthesebooks,inredimitationleather,lookedparticularlyattractive;soIsentforthem.Twoweekslater,thebooksarrived,togetherwithasetofthecompleteworksofCharlesDickenswhichIhadnotordered.SoIreturnedtheDickensbookstoyou,withachequeforfifteenpoundsandfiftypencefortheworksofShakespeare.Twomoreweekspassed.ThentherearrivedonmydoorstepasecondsetoftheworksofShakespeare,thesamesetofnovelsbyDickensandasixbooksetoftheplaysofMoliere,inFrench.SinceIdonotreadFrench,thesewereofnousetomeatall.However,Icouldnotaffordtopostallthesebooksbacktoyou,soIwrotetoyouattheendofAugustoflastyear,instructingyoutocomeandcollectallthebooksthatIdidnotwant,andaskingyounottosendanyotherbooksuntilfurthernotice.Youdidnotreplytothatletter.Insteadyousentmeabillforfortytwopounds,andasetoftheplaysofSchiller,inGerman.Sincethen,anewsetofbookshasarrivedeverytwoweeks,theworksofGoethe,thepoemsofMilton,theplaysofStrindberg;IhardlyknowwhatIhave.Thebooksarestillallintheirboxes,inthegarage,andmycarhastostandintherainoutside.Ihavenoroomforanymorebooks,andevenifIreadfromnowuntiltheLastJudgment,Ishouldnotfinishreadingallthebooksthatyouhavesentme.Pleasesendnomorebooks,sendnomorebills,sendnomoreangrylettersdemandingpayment.Justsendonelargelorryandtakeallthebooksaway,leavingmeonlywiththeonesetofthecompleteworksofShakespeareforwhichIhavepaid.

Yoursfaithfully,