2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省武漢市理工大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wewentthroughaperiod_______communicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.A.which

B.whose

C.inwhich

D.withwhich參考答案：C2.ThoughMichaelhadmadeenoughacademicpreparations,_____experienceledtohisfailureinthejobinterview.A.lacking

B.lackingof

C.lack

D.lacked參考答案：A3.Imust___yourpromise___youwon’tbelateagain.A.remindyoufor;why

B.remindyouto;inwhich

C.remindyouof;that

D.remindyou;which參考答案：C4.Myparentshavebeenmarriedfornearlytwentyyears，andthey________witheachotheronce.A．hadneverarguedB．haveneverarguedC．haveneverbeenarguedD．hadneverbeenargued參考答案：B考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。句意為：我父母結(jié)婚將近二十年了，從未爭(zhēng)吵過(guò)一次。時(shí)間是從結(jié)婚到說(shuō)話時(shí)間，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；因?yàn)閍rguewithsb.和某人爭(zhēng)吵，沒有被動(dòng)用法，所以C項(xiàng)不符合邏輯。5.Thereason____heexplainedwas______hewasillandunabletogotoschool.A.why;that

B.why;because

C.which;because

D.which;that參考答案：D6.----Iwonder

youwillwaterthiskindofflower.

----Everyotherday.A.howoften B.howlong C.howsooner D.howmuch參考答案：A7.Wordcame_______ourteamwonthefootballmatch.A.that

B.what

C.whether

D.if參考答案：A8.JackRipperwas________formurderingmanypeopleinthenineteenthcentury.A.spectacular B.popular C.notorious D.Specific參考答案：C試題分析：考查形容詞。A.spectacular壯觀的；；B.popular特別的C.notorious聲名狼藉的；D.specific特定的。在19世紀(jì)JackRipper因?yàn)橹\殺了很多人所以臭名遠(yuǎn)揚(yáng)。9.Itwasinthevillage_____heoncelived_____hegothisjunioreducation.

A.that;where

B.where;that

C.which;where

D.where;which參考答案：B10.Theyhadjustfinishedthebreakfast______theyfeltthehouseshaking. A.when B.while C.after D.since參考答案：A11.

I’mfeelingmuchbetternowsoyou___callthedoctor.A.mustn’t

Bcan’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：C12.I’dliketohavearoom,________windowofwhichopensto________south.

A.the,/

Bthe,the

C./,/

D.whose,the參考答案：B13.ThenewlybuiltstadiumforthenextOlympicis

thepresentone.

A.asthreebigas

B.asbigthreetimesas

C.asbigasthreetimes

D.threetimesasbigas參考答案：14.Hewenttothehospitalforamedicalexamination.Andthatis________hewasabsentfromthemeeting.A．why

B．when

C．whether

D．what參考答案：A[句意：他去醫(yī)院體檢了，那就是他缺席會(huì)議的原因。why表原因，引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作狀語(yǔ)。]15.Theboy'sparents,wholethimplayfootballindoors,ratherthantheboy________toblameforthebrokenwindow.A．is

B．was

C．a(chǎn)re

D．were參考答案：D[考查主謂語(yǔ)一致性。句意：打碎窗戶該責(zé)備男孩的父母而不是這個(gè)男孩，是他們讓他在屋里踢足球。ratherthan“而不是”，連接兩個(gè)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)與前面的名詞一致。]16.Itmightbeverydifficulttofindthe____oftheinformation.

A.cause

B.resource

C.source

D.course參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Researchersfoundthatwomenareovercomebyaburningdesiretosharegossip(流言蜚語(yǔ))assoonastheyhearit.Theywilltypicallytellthesecrettoatleastoneotherpersonin47hours.Dependingonwhothegossipisabout,theirboyfriend,husband,bestfriendormotherismostlikelytobetherecipients(接受者)oftheinformation.Thestudyof3,000womenagedbetween18and65alsofoundthatfouroutoftenadmittedtheywereunabletokeepasecret—nomatterhowpersonalorsecretthenewswas.Itwasalsofoundthatalcoholusuallygivesusahelpinghandtoletoutsecrets—withmorethanhalfadmittingaglassortwoofwinecouldgetthemtodishthedirt.MichaelCox,UKDirectorofWinesofChile,said,“It’sofficialthatwomencan’tkeepsecrets.Wearereallyeagertofindoutwiththissurveyhowmanysecretspeoplearetold.Whatwedon’tcountonishowquicklythesearepassedonbythosewetrust.Nomatterhowpreciousthepieceofinformationis,itoftencomesoutwithin48hours.”Threequarterssaytheyareabletokeepquietaboutasecret,and83percentconsiderthemselves100percentreliablewithineachgroupoffriends.Yet,fourintenadmittogossipingtoaclosefriendfromanotherfriendshipgroup.Nearlyhalf(45percent)disclosesecretsjustfortheweighttobeliftedfromtheirshoulders.Morethanfourintenthinkitisacceptabletoshareafriend’ssecretwithsomeonewhodoesn’tknowhimorher.Privateissues,truecostofpurchasesandaffairsemergedtopofthesecret-keepinglist,withgirlsmostlikelytoshareasecretchattingface-to-face,onthephoneorviaatextmessage.Fortunately,overaquarter(27percent)saidtheyforgotwhattheyweretoldthefollowingday.66.Pleaseexplaintheunderlinedwords“dishthedirt”inEnglish.(Nomorethan5words.)67.Whatmakeswomenmorelikelypassongossip?(Nomorethan3word.)68.Whatkindsofsecretsarewomenmostinterestedin?(Nomorethan10words.)69.Whydoabouthalfwomentellsecretstoothers?(Nomorethan10words.)70.Shouldwomentellsecretstoothersorkeepsecrets?Pleasegiveyourreasons.(Nomorethan30words.)參考答案：66.Tellsecretstoothers.67.Drinkingwine.68.Privateissues,truecostofpurchasesandaffairs.69.Becausetheythinkitcanreducepressure.70.Ithinkwomenshouldkeepsecrets.Becausespreadinggossipmaycauselotsoftroubleandharmtherelationsbetweenpeople.三、閱讀理解18.

Recently,aprofessorofphilosophyintheUnitedStateshaswrittenabookcalledMoneyandtheMeaningofLife.Hehasdiscoveredthathowwedealwithmoneyinourday-to-daylifehasmoremeaningthanweusuallythink.Oneoftheexercisesheaskedhisstudentstodoistokeeprecordofeverypennytheyspendforaweek.Fromthewaytheyspendtheirmoney,theycanseewhattheyreallyvalueinlife.

Sincemoneyissoimportanttous,weconsiderthosewhopossessalotofittobeveryimportant.Theauthorinterviewedsomemillionairesinresearchinghisbook.Question:Whatisthemostsurprisingthingyouhavediscoveredaboutbeingrich,becauseyouareaself-mademan?Answer:Themostsurprisingthingishowpeoplegivemesomuchrespect.Iamnothing.Idonotknowmuch.AllIamisrich.

Peoplejusthaveanideaofmakingmoreandmoremoney,butwhatisitfor?HowmuchdoIneedforanygivenpurposesinmylife?Inhisbook,theprofessoruncoveredanimportantneedinmodernsociety:tobringbacktheideathatmoneyisaninstrumentratherthantheend.Moneyplaysanimportantroleinthematerialworld,butexpectingmoneytogivehappinessmaybemissingthemeaningoflife.71.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,peoplehavenotrealized____.A.howimportantmoneyisintheirday-to-daylifeB.howonespendsmoneyshowswhatisimportanttohimC.thatmoneyismoreimportantthantheirphilosophyoflifeD.thattheirunderstandingoflifeismoreimportantthanmoney72.Theauthorseemstobelievethataskingyourfriendtolendyousomemoney____.A.isagoodwaytotestyourfriendshipB.willdoharmtoyourfriendshipC.willstrengthenyourfriendshipD