2022-2023學年廣東省潮州市【成考專升本】英語測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thereddotonthepolicemapshows______.

A.theaddressofthecriminal

B.RedwoodCity

C.thecapitalofCalifornia

D.thelocationofthegunfire

2.Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat______.

A.it'sveryhardtoplantmanykindsofflowersinagarden

B.it'sgoodforpeoplefromothercountriestolearnEnglish

C.moreandmorepeopleliketoplantrosesintheirgardens

D.Englishiseasiertolearnthanotherlanguages

3.Lauradidn'tgotothepoliceorcourtsbecause_____.

A.shewasafraidofbeinglaughedat

B.thepriestaskedhernottodoso

C.herhusbandwasaniceguy

D.shewasnotwell-educated

4.Itwas______thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies.

A.theAmericanNavy

B.someearlyintercontinentaltravelers

C.thosewhoearnedalivingfromtheSea

D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable

5.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMcGaritygirl?

A.Sheisproudbuthonest.

B.Sheisselfishandcruel.

C.Sheislonelybutfriendly.

D.Shelivesinunhappylife.

6.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。

Theenergywhichthesunradiatesgoesineverydirection,andonlyaminutepartofitfallsontheearth．Evenso,itrepresentspowerofabout5,000,000horsepower(馬力)persquaremileperday;thesungivesusasmuchenergyeverymiunteasmankindutilizesinayear．Atpresent,weusethisenergyindirectly,anditisourfinalsourceofpower．Coalrepresentsthechemicalactionofthesunongreenplantsthousandsofyearsago．Waterpowerresultsfromtherainformedbyvaporwhichcomesfromtheevaporationofwaterunderthesunshine．Evenwindmillsoperatebecauseofaircurrentssetinmotionbythedifferentheatingaffectsofthesunindifferentplaces．Someday,throughchemistryorsometypeofsolarengine,weshallharnessthisgreatsourceofenergymoredirectly．Alreadyascientisthasworkedoutanengine,surprisinglyefficient,inwhichthesun’sraysareconcentratedthroughmirrorsonatubeofwatertocreatesteam．

Howmuchenergygivenoffbythesunreachestheearth?

A.100%butindirectly．

B.5%．

C.50%．

D.onlyaverytinyamount．

7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Almosthalfofthechildrenoftwoleft-handedparentswillbeleft-handed

B.Atleast84percentofleft-handersarebornoftworight-handedparents

C.OneintenofAmericansareleft-handed

D.Inthemajorityofgeneticallyidenticaltwins,onewillberighthanded,theotherleft

8.Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension(75points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.

ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswerandblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.PassageOneContrarytoitsrathernegativereputationintheWest,pigsinChinesecultureareasignofkindnessandgenerosity.Pigscareagreatdealaboutfriendsandfamilyandworkhardtokeepeveryoneintheirlifehappy.

Chinesepeopleviewthepigasasmartandprosperousanimal.Westernideastendtobealittlemorenegative.WhentalkingtoaWesterner,however,youhavetobealittlecarefulwhenyoutalkaboutpigs.ApigintheWestisseenasadirty,lazy,andfatanimal.Ifanyoneevercalledyouapig,youwouldn'tbesmiling.Whenapersondoesn'tlikesomeone,sometimeshewillcallthatpersonapig.IfyouevermeetaWesternerwhowasbornintheyearofthepig,don'tsay,"Oh,you'reapig!"MostWesternerswillbequiteunderstanding.Theywillbesurethatyoumadesomekindofamistake.

However,don'ttakeanychances.

Youmightjustoffendsomeonewhodoesnotshareyourpositiveideasaboutpigs.31.YouhavetobecarefulwhenyoutalktoaWesterneraboutpigsbecause______.A.theyworshippigsbestofallB.theyconsiderpigsasbadanimalsC.theyaren’tusedtotalkingaboutpigsD.theydon'tlikethetopicaboutpigsatall

9.Mrs.Smithdidn’tcallthepolicebecause______.

A.shewasonthebus

B.shewasnotsurewhethershehadthetenpoundnoteswithher

C.shewas’tooangrytodoso

D.shedidn’tliketomaketroubleforothers

10.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.

A.weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeople

B.suchunhappypeoplearedangeroustosociallife

C.peoplecangetridofthehabitofunhappiness

D.unhappypeoplecannotunderstandhappypersons

二、完型填空(10題)11.

第30題請在第30處填上正確答案。

A.variousB.rightC.calmD.deep

12.(43)

A.warningB.lessonC.punishmentD.rewarding

13.【B19】

A.methodB.wayC.meansD.manner

14.35.（）A.A.similarB.sameC.equalD.superior

15.Ⅲ.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Americansareproudoftheirvarietyandindividuality,yettheyloveandrespectfewthingsmorethanauniform,whetheritisthe

(21)ofanelevatoroperatorortheuniform.ofafive-stargeneral.

Whyareuniformsso

(22)

inthe

UnitedStates?Amongthearguments

(23)

uniforms,oneofthefirstisthatintheeyesofmostpeopletheylookmore

(24)

thancivilianclothes.Peoplehavebecomeconditionedtoexpect

(25)

qualityfromamanwhowearsauniform.

Thetelevisionrepairmanwhowearsauniform

(26)toinspiremoretrustthanonewhoappearsin

(27)

clothes.Uniformsalsohavemanypracticalbenefits.Theysaveonotherclothes.

They

(28)

onlaundrybills.Uniformsalsogive

(29)

tosomepracticalproblems.

Thoughtheyarelonglasting,oftentheirinitialexpenseis

(30)

thanthecostofcivilianclothes.

Someuniformsarealsoexpensivetomaintain,requiringprofessionaldrycleaningratherthanthehomelaunderingpossiblewithmanytypesofcivilianclothes.21.A.clothingB.costumeC.uniformD.cloth

16.(55)

A.punishB.punishingC.punishesD.punished

17.23._________A.betweenB.formC.sortD.way

18.(40)

A.fansB.collectorsC.citizensD.followers

19.(42)

A.soB.suchC.manyD.afew

20.(47)

A.friendsB.woodsmenC.huntersD.trackers

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.TheMinisterforCommunityDevelopmentthoughtlongandhardabouthowto______thesocialproblemsofthepoorareas.

A.remedyB.relieveC.assistD.associate

22.Inthe______ofmanyparents,standardsofeducationinthepublicschoolareactuallyfalling.

A.ideaB.thoughtC.opinionD.principle

23.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents______presentatthemeetingtomorrow.

A.wereB.areC.willbeD.be

24.Notuntilquiterecently_____hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.

A.IknewB.IhadknownC.didIknowD.Ididknow

25.Throughoutthepastfewcenturiesthere______recordedreportsofspacevehicleswhichhavevisitedourearthfromanotherplanet.A.A.havebeenB.areC.hadbeenD.were

26.—Don'ttouchthepapers.—Certainly.I'll______thepapersbetouched.

A.notmakeB.notdoC.notletD.notallow

27.--HaveyouseenJackandJohn?--Ihaven'tseen______ofthem.

A.neitherB.anyC.eitherD.all

28.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,______?

A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.canyou

29.______suchheavyloss,thebusinessmandidn'thavethecouragetogoon.

A.HavingsufferedB.SufferingC.TosufferD.Suffered

30.Ididn’tattendtheconference,butIwishI______there.

A.hadbeenB.beC.wereD.wouldbe

四、日常會話(2題)31.(59)

32.(54)

五、書面表達(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書面通知。提示：

1．時間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點。

2．地點：2號教學樓的報告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學生英語聽說能力。

5．報名地點：辦公樓203室，學生會（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanewsreport..YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫一篇小報道，介紹第二十屆全國書市開幕當天的情況，并談談舉辦書市的意義。

日期：2010年9月18日

地點：北京

人數(shù)：15萬余人(來自全國各地、各行各業(yè))

主要活動：開幕式、科普講座、作者與讀者見面

受歡迎圖書：社會科學、兒童讀物、外語等

意義：提供好書、方便購書、滿足人們增長知識的愿望

參考詞匯：全國書市——NationalBookFair

開幕式——openingceremony

參考答案

1.D解析：參見第二段：警察地圖上的紅點表明槍聲的具體位置。

2.B解析：這道題問作者可能會同意A、B、C、D中哪一種說法?？梢韵扰懦x項A和選項C，因為這篇文章討論的并不是種玫瑰的問題，作者只是在文中把英語比喻成玫瑰。在最后一段中，作者說Ithinktheymakeabeautifuladditiontoanygarden“我認為對任何花園來說玫瑰花都會為它們增色”，意思是說人們學英語是件好事。全文最后一句是IfmoreandmorepeoplewanttoplantEnglishroses，that'sfinebyme.“如果越來越多的人想種英國玫瑰(意即想學英語)，我認為沒有什么不妥?！庇纱藬喽ǎ珺選項it'sgoodforpeoplefromothercountriestolearnEnglish是作者可能會同意的說法。

3.A解析：從第二段可知，她沒有受過什么教育，也從來沒有過像樣的工作。她的思想還是比較封閉的。因此她認為向警察、法院以及婦女避難所尋求幫助是件羞恥的事。

4.D解析：細節(jié)辨認題。根據(jù)第四段第一、二行“ItwastoMauryoftheU.S．NavythattheAtlanticTelegraphCompanyturned，in1853，forinformationonthismatter"可得出正確答案為D。

5.B解析：參見第二段。

6.D

7.D解析：第4段中指出只有12%而且大多數(shù)，所以D項的表述錯誤。

8.B31．答案為B

根據(jù)第二段ApigintheWestisseenasadirty，lazy，andfatanimal．得知西方人對豬的印象是負面的，所以選B。

9.D解析：參見句子..but，asshedislikedwakingafussandgettingpeopleintotrouble，shedecidedtotakebackthemoneyfromtheoldlady’shandbagandsaynothingmoreaboutit.句中makeafuss表示“小題大作”。

10.C解析：從第二段中倒數(shù)第二句話Thehabitmaybestrong,butitmaybecured可以判斷出人們可以改變不幸福的習慣。

11.CA項various“混亂的”；D項deep“深沉的”，都不合邏輯；8項right用在此處搭配也不合理。故只有選C。

12.C

13.B解析：本題考查辨別詞義的能力。句中的in可以和manner和way連用，但意思不一樣。前者意為“以這種方式(或態(tài)度)”；后者意為“以這種方法”。此外，可以講bythismethod或byanymeans，但不與in連用。

14.A

15.C21．答案為C

根據(jù)本文主題及空格所在句子中的并列連詞or可知，此處應為相同概念的名詞，uniform符合句意。clothing“衣服的總稱”；costume“服裝”；cloth“布匹”。

16.D解析：空前已有了was，并且，“受到懲罰”應用被動態(tài)。選項D是正確的。Onthespot當場、現(xiàn)場。

17.A

18.D

19.B解析：交通安全局的官員說，大多數(shù)人帶這種物品是沒有惡意的。

20.A解析：本題屬邏輯題。B、C、D三項與后句中的“them”重復，均不符。

21.A解析：remedy在此處指“補救，挽回，彌補，整治”。

22.C解析：Intheopinionofsb=insb'sopinion，表“在某人看來”。

23.D解析：在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句謂語動詞用“動詞原形”或“should+動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。

24.C解析：notuntil放在句首時句子倒裝。

25.A用現(xiàn)在完成時，recordedreports為復數(shù)，所以用havebeen。

26.C解析：本句考查letsomebodydosomething結(jié)構(gòu)，選C。allow后要加allowsomebodytodosomething。

27.C解析：表示二者的“都”或“任何一位”用either或neither。排除選項B和D。謂語動詞已經(jīng)給以否定，選項C是正確的。

28.B解析：祈使句的反意疑問句都用willyou提問。

29.A解析：本句主語為businessman，與動詞suffer形成主謂關(guān)系，故用動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞在句中作狀語。又因為suffer的動作發(fā)生于謂語動詞的動作之前，所以用其完成式。

30.A解析：wish后的賓語從句中，如表示過去不曾實現(xiàn)的愿望，則用過去完成時表示虛擬語氣。

31.BB解析：上面一句Bill說老板不喜歡他，他很有壓力。當聽到別人談到不愉快的事情，我們通常會說：I'msorrytohearthat．故答案為B。

32.E

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

34.The20thNationalBookFairWasDeclaredOpeninBeijingonSeptember18th2010.Onthatdaymorethan150000peopleincludingteachersstudentsandworkerscametothefairfromalloverthecountry.Variousactivitieswereorganize