2021-2022學(xué)年山東省萊蕪市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.MarkTwainbecamefamousin______.

A.AsiaB.theUnitedStatesC.EuropeD.bothBandC

2.Theword"yielded"inthelastsentencemeans"______".

A.improvedB.increasedC.soldD.produced

3."Fatal"isanotherwordfor______.

A.foolishB.carelessC.deadlyD.cruel

4.49.Theword"hence"inline10means______.

A.alwaysB.oftenC.thereforeD.seldom

5.Beforethispassage,theauthortalkedaboutthepracticeoftheOxforduniversity,thenwhatistheattitudeheldbyOxforduniversityaboutofferingadmissionopportunityfordonationofmoney?

A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Neutral.D.Indifferent.

6.WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromwhatThomasJeffersonsaid?

A.EuropeWaschangingmorequicklythanAmerica．

B.EuropehadgreaterneedoffarmmachinerythanAmericadid．

C.Americawasfinallyrunningoutofgoodfarmland．

D.TherewasashortageofworkersonAmericanfarms．

7.54.Whataretheexpertsafraidwillhappen?A.TheNorthernPikewilldie.B.Thewellswillbepolluted.C.PoisonswillkilltheNorthernPike.D.TheNorthernPikewillswimintootherlakes.

8.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.

A.The"PostPaid"Error

B.TheTwoPennyBlue

C.ARareStamp

D.HowMauritiusBecameFamous

9.Theword"port"inthelastlinemeans______.

A.acityinthemountains

B.acityontheCoast

C.acitywithmanypeople

D.acountryonthecoast

10.HowdidFrenchcivilizationcometoBritain?______

A.WilliamNormandyconqueredEngland

B.Anglos,SaxonsandJutescametoBritain

C.Scandinavianslivedinthenorthernandeasternpartsofthecountry

D.TheRomansstayedinBritain

二、完型填空(10題)11.28.________A.countryB.universeC.worldD.area

12.(80)

A.explainedB.promisedC.agreedD.admitted

13.材料題請點擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料

A.selfishnessB.prideC.habitD.hobby

14.(42)

A.accidentsB.crimesC.eventsD.incidents

15.(53)

A.storyB.placeC.photoD.show

16.38.（）A.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.how

17.(46)

A.cliffsB.placeC.peopleD.creatures

18.22.（）A.A.aloneB.forwardC.togetherD.along

19.Mobilephonesarealso

3

becausetheyhavemanygoodfeaturesA.annoyedB.interestedC.interesting.D.annoying

20.(44)

A.toB.withC.forD.towards

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Noonecanpreventusfrom______theplan.

A.carriedoutB.carryingoutC.tocarryoutD.carryout

22.Iam______seethesightsofChina'scapitalcity.

A.impatientwithB.impatienttoC.dependonD.dependof

23.Mother______usstorieswhenwewereyoung.

A.wasusedtotell

B.isusedtotelling

C.usedtotell

D.usedtotelling

24.Hesaidthepainhadgrownworseontheir______tothehospital.

A.roadB.streetC.directionD.way

25.______thetemperature,______waterturnsintosteam.

A.Thehigh;thefast

B.Higher;faster

C.Themorehigher;thefaster

D.Thehigher;thefaster

26.FandiwonthePlayer-of-the-Matchawardbecausehewasthemost______playerinthematch.

A.outstandingB.familiarC.prosperousD.favourable

27.__________thePLAmenthevillagerswouldnothavesurvivedtheflood．

A.IthadnotBeenfor

B.HaditnotBeenfor

C.Wereitnotfor

D.HasitnotBeenfor（）

28.Itisnicetogoforawalk_____asummerevening.

A.onB.duringC.inD.at

29.Eatasmanyvegetablesaspossible,fortheyarerich______iron.

A.ofB.inC.withD.for

30.Ofthetwotoys,thechildchose______

A.thelessexpensiveone

B.onemostexpensive

C.aleast.expensive

D.themostexpensiveofthem

四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)

32.(58)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會（every—other．weekEnglishevening）的書面通知。提示：

1．時間：ll月24日，周六晚上7點。

2．地點：2號教學(xué)樓的報告廳（1ectureroom）。

3．內(nèi)容：歌曲、朗誦（recitation）、舞蹈、話劇等，還有美籍教師演講。

4．目的：提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。

5．報名地點：辦公樓203室，學(xué)生會（Students’Union）。

注意：

1．要點不得遺漏。

2．符合書面通知的格式。

3．詞數(shù)為100左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:

AdvertisingandSociety.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1.廣告無所不在。

2.廣告的積極效果。

3.廣告的消極效果。

參考答案

1.D解析：參見：…becameverypopularbothintheUnitedStatesandinEurope．

2.D解析：本題考查的是對詞義的猜測能力。通過該詞所在句的下旬thecoldperiodisgoodforthetree可得出答案。該題還可用排除法解。A選項improved的意思是“改進(jìn)”，B選項increased“增加”，C選項sold“出售”，文章都未提及，故不用。

3.C解析：第三段。該詞前面的sadly和該詞后面的鴕鳥之死，都可斷定這個詞的含義是有生命危險的。選項C是正確的。

4.C通過上下文可知，hence這里就是“因此”的意思。

5.A解析：根據(jù)本文大意，我們就可推定，在此文前講述的牛津大學(xué)的態(tài)度肯定是不贊成考生通過花錢的方式獲得入學(xué)資格。

6.D

7.D54．第二段。戴維斯湖有許多小河流人，它與許多小湖相通。專家就擔(dān)心北梭子魚會借其道流入其他的湖，繼而到處泛濫。選項D是正確的。選項B是當(dāng)?shù)匕傩账鶕?dān)心的。

8.C解析：此題為綜合理解題。通讀全文可知，文中講述了一張珍貴、稀有的郵票的來歷，故C為正確答案。

9.B解析：本題屬詞匯測試題。由文章最后一句中的“manyships”和“inallofCanada”可知：Vancouver是加拿大最大的港口城市。

10.A

11.C

12.C解析：只有他同意之后，我們才能交易。

13.Dselfishness自私，pride自尊，habit習(xí)慣，hobby嗜好。根據(jù)上下文，收藏紅酒有時對富人來說是一種嗜好。選項D是正確的。

14.B

15.A解析：Ihappentoknowthisstory中的story意思是“事情的經(jīng)過”，也就是選項A。作者知道這件事是因為那位游客給迪斯尼樂園的管理者寫了表揚信。

16.A

17.A解析：這個鎮(zhèn)上著名的巖石蘊藏著令人難以置信的化石層。

18.C

19.C手機(jī)還有一個好處是有很多有意思的功能，比如照相。annoyed意為“煩悶的”；interested意為“感興趣的”。這兩個詞的主語通常是人，有被動的意思。interesting意為“有意思的”；annoying意為“令人煩悶的”。這兩個詞的主語通常是事物。

20.A

21.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。詞組“prevent...from”后常接動名詞。

22.B解析：本題測試固定搭配。前三個選項的意思分別是“對……生氣”，“急著想”，“依賴”，dependof搭配錯誤。本句大意為：我渴望到中國的首都去觀光。

23.C解析：usedto后接動詞原形，表示過去經(jīng)常做……。

24.D

25.D解析：此句是句型“the+比較級，the+比較級”，表示“越……，越……”

26.A解析：句意應(yīng)為“杰出的運動員”，用outstanding。

27.B

28.A解析：表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上時要用介詞on。

29.B解析：berichin意為“富含……，在……(方面)富有”，是固定搭配。

30.A

31.WhenIwasachild

32.Wheredidyougetsomanybooks

33.Onepossibleversion:

NOTICE

Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability，theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom，No.2TeachingBuild-ing，at7:00p.m.thisSaturday，November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs，recitation，dances，playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit，pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union，Room203，OfficeBuilding.

November20th，2012Students"Union

34.AdvertisingandSocietyNowadaysadvertisingisomnipresent:itisthemostpopularreadinglisteningandwatchingmatter.Weareexposeddailytoatleast200advertisingmessages.WhenwereadwalkinthestreetorwatchTVweseeads.Evenwhenwetrytoseektranquilityinthecarrestaurantorathomewearestillindangerofbeingbombardedbyadvertising.Advertisingdoesofferussomeguideforpurchases.Forexamplewhenanewproductcomesintobeingandisadvertisedwecanquicklylearnaboutitsusesanddecideifweneedit;withoutadvertisingitmighttakeyearsforuseventohearaboutit.Moreoveradvertisingcaninformusaboutmorevarietiesofthesamecommoditysothatwecanhavealternativeswhendecidetomakeapurchase.Despiteitsimmediatebenefitsweshouldconstantlybeonalertfortheslantedskillfullycomposedandevendeceptivewordsofadvertisements.Sincethepurposeofadvertisingistopersuadepeopletobuyadsmoreoftenthannotintentionallymakeillusorypromiseswhichlulltheirvictimstospendtheirhard-earnedmoneyonunnecessaryjunk.Thereforetoreadbetweenthe"lies"andtoseethroughthetricksofadvertisingisofvitalimportance.AdvertisingandSocietyNowadaysadvertisingisomnipresent:itisthemostpopularreading,listening,andwatchingmatter.Weareexposeddailytoatleast200advertisingmessages.Whenweread,walkinthestreetorwatchTV,weseeads.Evenwhenwetrytoseektranquilityinthecar,restaurant,orathome,wearestillindangerofbeingbombardedbyadvertising.Advertisin