2022年廣東省茂名市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thefirstuseofumbrellawasas______.

A.protectionagainstrain

B.ashadeagainstthesun

C.asymbolofpower

D.asymbolofhonor

2.Therearenoinevitableoutcomesofsocialclassinchildrearing.Atthesametime,thereisnoquestionthatsocialclassisimportantfactorinhowchildrenareraisedandthekindofadultsthatchildrenbecome.Regardingsocialclass,sociologisthavefoundthatparentssocializetheirchildrenintothebehaviorsandnormsoftheirworkworlds.Membersoftheworkingclassarecloselysupervisedandareexpectedtofollow

explicit

rulesattheirjobs.Iftheydonotfollowthepreciserulesanddoastheyaretold,theywillnotkeeptheirjobs.Theirexperienceinfluenceshowtheydealwiththeirchildren.Asaresult,theirconcernislesswiththeirchildrensmotivationsandmorewiththeirchildrensoutwardconformity.Thustheyaremoreapttousephysicalpunishmentinmanagingtheirchildren.Ontheotherhand,middle-classparents,whoareexpectedtotakemoreinitiativeonthejob,aremoreconcernedthattheirchildrendevelopcuriosity,self-expression,andself-control.Theyarealsomorelikelytowithdrawprivilegesoraffectionthantousephysicalpunishment.

Theword"explicit"means______.

A.vagueB.difficultC.confusingD.clearlydefined

3.Theunderlinedword"they"inthelastparagraphrefersto______.

A.criminalsB.pigeonsC.thestolencarsD.demandsformoney

4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.REMSleep

B.TwoTypesofSleep

C.Sleepers

D.WhatHappenstoSleepers

5.TheInternetismakingthehiringprocesslongerfortheemployerbecause______.A.A.thespeedoftheInternetisnotfastenough

B.thereisalotoffalseinformationontheNet

C.thehiringpositioncannotbefullydescribedontheNet

D.ithasdrawnmanyunfittingresumes

6.Whichofthefollowingideasisnotconveyedinthepassage?______.

A.Rememberedhistory,comparedwithwrittenhistory,islessreliable

B.Writtenrecordsofthepastplaysamostimportantroleinourlearningofthehumanhistory

C.Awrittenaccountofourdailyactivitieshelpsustobeabletoansweranyquestions

D.Wheretherearenowrittenrecords,thereisnohistory

7.theword"defeated"(Line2,Para.2)mostprobablymeans______.

A.brokenB.beatenC.destroyedD.damaged

8.Barredowlsliketolivein______.

A.thenortheasternUnitedStates

B.Canada

C.deep,densewoodsofWashington

D.warmclimates

9.38.ThemodernlanguagesHarvardtaughtin1825were______.A.LatinandGreekB.Latin,Green,FrenchandGermanC.AmericanhistoryandGermanD.FrenchandGerman

10.HowwouldyoudescribethewritersattitudetowardKaraoke?

A.Sheoftengoes，andlikesitsometimesandsometimesnot．

B.Shethinksitisnotonlyfun，butstressrelievingaswell．

C.Shehas：nottrieditherselfSOhasnoattitudeaboutit．

D.Shefeelsitisa，wasteoftime．

二、完型填空(10題)11.26.（）A.A.soB.suchC.moreD.too

12.(47)

A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.even

13.【C14】

A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow

14.(38)

A.featuresB.symptomsC.distinctionsD.functions

15.29.

A.spokenB.seenC.foundD.heard

16.(55)

A.sillyB.falseC.funnyD.true

17.【B18】

A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where

18.(42)

A.outdoorB.worldwideC.collegeD.unpopular

19.(53)

A.likeB.resembleC.asD.thesame

20.(43)

A.betweenB.amongC.ofD.from

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Somethingalways_______wrongwhenwetrythisrecipe．A.A.hasgoneB.havegoneC.goD.goes

22.Thereis__________sugar."Youneedn‘tgotobuyany.

A.plentyofB.alargenumberofC.agreatmanyD.Plenty

23.Hesaidhe_____thenextday.

A.willcomebackB.comebackC.wouldcomebackD.cameback

24.Peterwasthefirstonewhofinishedthetest,butheworkedsofast______agreatmanymistakes.

A.astomakeB.thathemadeC.tomakeD.inthemakingof

25.You______meyourtelephonenumberincasesomeonewantstocontactyou.

A.hadbettergive

B.hadbettergiven

C.hadbettertogive

D.hadbettergave

26.______tohisresearchwork,theprofessorcaredlittleaboutanyotherthings.

A.DevotingB.DevotedC.HavingdevotedD.Todevote

27.Evenifit______thisafternoon,Iwillgothere.

A.hasrainedB.willrainC.rainsD.willhaverained

28.Wecouldn'teatinarestaurantbecause______ofushad______moneyonus.

A.all;noB.any;noC.none;anyD.noone;any

29.Noonelikestoseehisfeelings______,soGabrielOakturnedaway.

A.laughatB.tobelaughedatC.laughingatD.laughedat

30.Thiscarcosts______theotherone.

A.asmuchoverB.asmuchmoreasC.asmuchtoD.asmuchas

四、日常會話(2題)31.(60)

32.(56)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點(diǎn)；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Writing

參考答案

1.B解析：參見句子：Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstrain．

2.D根據(jù)上下文，工人階層的工作性質(zhì)是被管理并且是遵守規(guī)則的。那么，其規(guī)則肯定是明確的。D項是正確的。

3.D解析：按照就近原則去找。前面提到“Demandsforpigeon-deliveredmoney”，故正確答案應(yīng)為D。

4.A文章主要講述了人們在睡眠時的REM階段的情況。

5.D

6.D解析：D項與文章最后一段矛盾。

7.A解析：“打破平衡”，所以選A。

8.C解析：參見第三段和最后一段的最后兩句。

9.D38．答案為D

從第三段可找到這個細(xì)節(jié)，哈佛講授的現(xiàn)代語言是法語和德語。D為正確答案。

10.B

11.A在這個世界上，沒有人能如此美麗。

12.D解析：從空白后面的比較級來看，空白處應(yīng)選一個能夠修飾比較級的詞。四個選項中，只有even可以。除even外，能夠修飾比較級的還有alittle,far,much,abit,still等詞。

13.A根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，修車工早就預(yù)料到“我”會誤入歧途，因此應(yīng)選A項。

14.A

15.D他用我從來沒有聽到過的如此大聲的耳語跟我說。

16.D解析：表示作者的無奈。如此簡單的道理卻無人接受，仍在興高采烈地慶祝，真是福氣。選項D是正確的。

17.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這句話的意思應(yīng)該是“老師會告訴他們他們需要知道的一切”。

18.C

19.A

20.A

21.D

22.A本題考察幾個表示數(shù)量的詞組的用法。題干后半句的意思是“不必去買一些回來”所以空白處應(yīng)填plentyof，plentyof的意思是“足夠的”，其后跟名詞。

23.C解析：主句謂語動詞是過去時態(tài)，從句的時態(tài)應(yīng)與主句一致。而從句中表示的是過去的將來，所以從句中的謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去將來時。

24.B解析：本題考查詞組的習(xí)慣用法。詞組“so+形容詞+that從句”表示：如此……以至于……，故選B。

25.A解析：hadbetterdosth．意為“最好做某事”。

26.B解析：此題是動詞的過去分詞在句子中作狀語．表示原因?？梢园阉斫鉃槭÷缘臓钫Z從句，即：Astheprofessorwasdevotedtohisresearchwork…根據(jù)題意選B。

27.C解析：本句測試時態(tài)。主句是一般將來時，狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。本句大意為：即使今天下午有雨，我也去那兒。

28.C解析：從前半句提供的信息來看，后半句應(yīng)該是一個完全否定句，而選項A中由all引導(dǎo)的句子是不完全否定的句子，即“不全都……”，應(yīng)予以排除。

29.D解析：seesth.done.“看某事/物被做”，例如：Hehatedtoseeanybirdkilled.他討厭看到鳥兒被殺。感官動詞see+sth.+do/doing/done，例如：Wesawhimgrowup.我們看著他長大的。Onedayhesawherpickingflowersandlookingunhappy.一天，他看見她在摘花，樣子有點(diǎn)兒不高興。

30.D解析：as...as表示“與……一樣”，as與as之間用形容詞或副詞的原級。

31.It'snotfarfromyourhouse

32.A

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththele