Lesson73ThewaytotheKingStreet2023/7/26week/wi:k/

n.周London/'l?nd?n/

n.倫敦suddenly/'s?dnli/

adv.突然地busstop/'b?s-stop/

n.公共汽車車站smile/smail/

v.微笑pleasantly/'ples?ntli/

adv.愉快地understand/'?nd?'st?nd/

(understood/'?nd'stud/)v.懂，明白NEWWORDSspeak/spi:k/

(spoke/sp?uk/)v.講，說hand/h?nd/

n.手pocket/'p?kit/

n.衣袋phrasebook/'freizbuk/

n.短語手冊(cè)，常用語手冊(cè)phrase/'freiz/

n.短語slowly/'sl?uli/

adv.緩慢地★weekn.周/wi:k/thisweek,lastweek，（前面不能加介詞）theweekbeforelast上上周theweekafternext下下周2023/7/26★L(fēng)ondon/'l?nd?n/n.倫敦

英國的首都★suddenly

/'s?dnli/adv.突然地既可以放在句首，也可以放在句中或句末。Wearetalkingonthephonewhen

suddenlythelinegodead.我們?cè)陔娫捝狭牡臅r(shí)候，突然斷線了。IsuddenlyrememberedthatIdidn'tbringmykey.我突然想起來我忘記帶鑰匙了。2023/7/26★busstopn.公共汽車站

/'b?s-stop/

=busstation★smilen.&v.笑/smail/(1)n.笑Look,sheissmilingatme.看，她在向我微笑。Shehadawarmsmile

onherface.在她臉上有一個(gè)溫暖的微笑?！飌leasantlyadv.愉快地

/'ples?ntli/Shesmileda

pleasant

smile.=Shesmiled

pleasantly.

她愉快地笑了。

smilea…smile微微一笑Themansmiledpleasantly.這人友好地笑了笑。

★understandv.懂，明白/'?nd?'st?nd/(understood)

Idon’tunderstandwhatyoumean我不明白你的意思。2023/7/26★speakv.講，說/spi:k/(speak-spoke-spoken)Speakloudly!大聲說！★hand/h?nd/

n.手givesbahand

幫助某人ontheonehand

一方面ontheotherhand

另一方面2023/7/26

★pocketn.衣袋

/'p?kit/2023/7/26★phrasebook

/'freizbuk/

n.短語手冊(cè)，常用語手冊(cè)phrasen.短語2023/7/26★slowly/'sl?uli/

adv.緩慢地Theturtlerunsslowly.烏龜爬得很慢。2023/7/26Listentothetextthenanswerthisquestion:1.WhatdidMrs.Millsdolastweek?2.Whathappenedtoher?3.Whydidthemanneedaphrasebook?LastweekMrs.MillswenttoLondon.ShedoesnotknowLondonverywell,andshelostherway.

Suddenly,shesawamannearabusstop.'Icanaskhimtheway.'shesaidtoherself.

'Excuseme,'shesaid.

'Canyoutellmetheway

toKingStreet,please?‘

Themansmiled

pleasantly.HedidnotunderstandEnglish!HespokeGerman.Hewasatourist.

Thenheputhishand

intopocket,

andtookoutaphrasebook.Heopenedthebookandfoundaphrase.Hereadthephrase

slowly.'Iamsorry,'hesaid.'IdonotspeakEnglish.'

1.WhatdidMrs.Millsdolastweek?ShewenttoLondon.2.Whathappenedtoher?Shelostherway.3.Whydidthemanneedaphrasebook?Becausehedidn’tspeakEnglish.2023/7/26課文詳解1.Lastweek上周，這個(gè)短語奠定了本課是過去時(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。表示時(shí)間的詞：second,minute,hour,day,weekmonth,year,century，這周thisweek，下周nextweek2.know…well對(duì)……了解Idon’tknowhimverywell.我對(duì)他不是很了解。3.and此處指的是“因此，所以”相當(dāng)于so.Comeupstairsandseeit.2023/7/264.loseone‘sway迷路It'sveryeasytoloseyourwayinastrangecity.在一個(gè)陌生的城市里,你很容易迷路。2023/7/265.see的過去式是sawsee：看見，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果seesth.look：看，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作lookatsth.2023/7/266.asksb.sth.問某人某事。ask的過去式是asked

Heaskedtheteacheraquestion.他問了老師一個(gè)問題。ask(sb)theway向...問路2023/7/267.say的過去式是said

saytooneself心中暗想（不出聲地）

talktooneself自言自語反身代詞：myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves2023/7/268.tellsb.sth.告訴某人某事tell的過去式是toldTheteachertellsustodoourhomework.9.thewayto…去某地的路，去某地的走法Iknowthewaytoschool.我知道去學(xué)校的路2023/7/2610.putsth.intosth.把...放進(jìn)...Don'tputallthemoneyintothesamebox.不要把所有的錢放在同一個(gè)箱子里2023/7/2611.takeout拿出來（過去式是took）Iwilltakeoutthebook.我要把書拿出來

take…outof…把…從…中取出

Heistakinghisbooksoutofhisschoolbag.他正從書包中拿出書來12.一般過去時(shí)（1）基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+動(dòng)詞過去式+其他；（2）否定形式：①was/were+not;②在行為動(dòng)詞前加didn‘t，同時(shí)還原行為動(dòng)詞；（3）一般疑問句：Did+主語+do+其他。時(shí)態(tài)用法動(dòng)詞形式肯定句否定句一般疑問句及其回答特殊疑問句及其回答一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般、經(jīng)常、習(xí)慣、真理原形/三單do/doesIdo…Hedoes…Idon’tdo…Hedoesn’tdo…Doyoulikemilk?Yes,Ido.Whatdoyoulike?Ilikemilk.一般過去時(shí)過去某一時(shí)間做了某事過去式didIdid…Hedid…Ididn’tdo…Hedidn’tdo…Didyoudrinkmilk?Yes,Idid.Whatdidyoudrink?Idrankmilk.2023/7/26

Lesson74

Whatdidtheydo?

他們干了什么？

2023/7/261.不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去式cutdodrinkfindgivegolosecutdiddrankfoundgavewentlost2023/7/26meet

readsayseespeakswimtakeunderstandmetreadsaidsawspokeswamtookunderstood1.Theman________(speak)veryslowly,butIdidn’tunderstandhim.2.Thetourist________(lose)hiswayinHongKong.3.Myfriend________(meet)meattherailwaystation.4.Jill’sfather________(give)herthekeytothefrontdoor.5.Mrs.Mills________(is)inLondonlastweek.6.She________(go)toParislastyear.7.Theman_________(drink)theirteaveryquickly.8.We________(see)ourfriendsatthebusstop.9.Thestudents__________(understand)mebecauseIspokeveryslowlyandcarefully.10.Theboy___________(find)somemoneyand___(take)ittohisteacher.spokelostmetgavewaswentdrunksawunderstoodfoundtook11.We_____(swim)intheseayesterday.12.Thatman____(do)averygoodjobforus.13.Thegi