Unit4StageandscreenⅠ.匹配詞義A．單詞匹配()1．version A．a(chǎn)dj．surprisingordifficulttobelieve()2．incredible B．n．a(chǎn)strongfeelingofsadness()3．grief C．n．版本()4．combine D．a(chǎn)dj．爆炸(式)的，爆發(fā)的()5．explosive E．v．(使)結(jié)合，(使)組合[答案]1－5CABEDB．短語匹配()1．befullofconfidence A．極為激動()2．getacross B．把……轉(zhuǎn)換為()3．transform．．．into C．信心滿滿()4．ontheedgeofone'sseat D．解釋清楚，傳達(dá)()5．tickalltherightboxes E．事情發(fā)展如人所愿， 一切順利[答案]1－5CDBAEⅡ.默寫單詞1．operan． 歌劇2．movementn. 運(yùn)動，動作3．a(chǎn)spectn. 方面4．techniquen. 技巧，手法5．poetryn. 詩，詩歌6．clapv. 拍(手)，鼓(掌)7．femaleadj. 女(性)的8．energeticadj. 精力充沛的，充滿活力的9．a(chǎn)ngern. 憤怒，怒火10．emotionn. 強(qiáng)烈的情感Ⅰ.語境填空opera，aspect，female，technique，transform，universe，incredible，clap，edge，poetry1．Intheoperaheplaysthepartofanoldfisherman.2．Theyhavedoneagoodjob.Let'sclaphandsforthem.3．Inotherwords，youmustbebetterineveryaspectofyourlife.4．Newhouseshavemushroomedontheedgeofthetown.5．Thebossinthatcompanyisunwillingtoemployfemaleworkers.6．ThebeautyoftheWestLakeinspiredalotofpoetstowritetheirgreatpoetry．7．That'sthemostincrediblecoincidenceI'veeverheardof.8．Productionisgoingupbecausewehavebroughtinanewtechnique．9．Atthattimepeoplebelievedtheearthwasthecenteroftheuniverse．10．Inafewdays，theuglylittlewormwilltransformintoabeautifulbutterfly.Ⅱ.語法填空之派生詞1．Doyouwakeupeverymorningfeelingenergetic(energy)andreadytostartanewday?2．Inotherwords，everyactionandmovement(move)inBeijingOperaisimportant.3．Thearchitectureinthetowncenterisasuccessfulcombination(combine)ofoldandnew.4．Therewillbeapoetry(poet)readinginourschoolthisafternoon.5．Comparedwithhissister，Jerryismoresensitivetoemotional(emotion)problems.6．Therehasbeenanexplosive(explode)demandforcomputerstheseyears.1．Almosteverybodyknows“Tobe，ornottobe”，right?幾乎每個(gè)人都知道“生存，還是毀滅”這句臺詞，對嗎？2．HavingseenquiteafewproductionsofHamletandreadtheplaymanytimes，...看過好幾部《哈姆雷特》的影視作品，這個(gè)劇本也讀過很多遍了，……3．Easilymyfavouritepartoftheshowwashowthecharactersmovedonstage.毫無疑問，演出中我最喜歡的部分是那些角色在舞臺上的動作。4．BeforeexperiencingTheRevengeofPrinceZidan，Iwasn'tsureifIwouldenjoyit.在觀看《王子復(fù)仇記》之前，我不知道自己會不會喜歡這部京劇。名師圈點(diǎn)①byprep.由……所作②productionn．(演出、上映、制作等的)戲劇，電影，廣播節(jié)目③befullofconfidence充滿信心④datebackto追溯到(＝datefrom＝gobackto)※datebackto/datefrom/gobackto＋具體時(shí)間dateback/goback＋一段時(shí)間⑤revengen．報(bào)復(fù)，報(bào)仇⑥princen．王子⑦versionn．版本⑧atfirst起初⑨lateradv.后來，以后※latteradj.(剛提及的兩者中)后者的⑩stringn．(樂器的)弦?amazingadj.驚人的，了不起的※amazedadj.驚訝的?exaggeratedadj.(聲音或動作)夸張的?mimen．(演戲等時(shí)的)做手勢(或其他示意動作)?getacross解釋清楚，傳達(dá)?femaleadj.女(性)的?whipn．鞭子?representv．代表，表示?studyn．書房?techniquen．技巧，手法?transformv．使改觀，使變形，使轉(zhuǎn)化eq\o(○,\s\up2(21))universen．宇宙，天地，萬物eq\o(○,\s\up2(22))easilyadv.無疑，肯定eq\o(○,\s\up2(23))backflipn．直體后空翻eq\o(○,\s\up2(24))incredibleadj.難以置信的eq\o(○,\s\up2(25))dazzlingadj.令人印象深刻的，特別吸引人的eq\o(○,\s\up2(26))energeticadj.精力充沛的，充滿活力的eq\o(○,\s\up2(27))clapn．拍(手)，鼓(掌)eq\o(○,\s\up2(28))infact事實(shí)上eq\o(○,\s\up2(29))ontheedgeofone'sseat極為激動eq\o(○,\s\up2(30))emotionn．強(qiáng)烈的情感eq\o(○,\s\up2(31))angern．憤怒，怒火eq\o(○,\s\up2(32))griefn．悲痛eq\o(○,\s\up2(33))combinev．(使)結(jié)合，(使)組合eq\o(○,\s\up2(34))poetryn．詩，詩歌eq\o(○,\s\up2(35))explosiveadj.爆炸(式)的，爆發(fā)的eq\o(○,\s\up2(36))tickalltherightboxes事情發(fā)展如人所愿，一切順利原文呈現(xiàn)WhenHAMLETmeetsPEKINGOPERAIthoughtIknewalotaboutHamlet.AsahighschoolstudentwithEnglishliteratureasoneofmymainsubjects【1】，Ihaveto！Shakespeare'sHamletisprobablythemostimportantplayby①themostimportantwriterinEnglish.Almosteverybodyknows“Tobe，ornottobe”，right？Havingseenquiteafewproductions②ofHamletandreadtheplaymanytimes【2】，Iwasfullofconfidence③—untilthePekingOperacametotown!【1】withEnglishliteratureasoneofmymainsubjects是with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作定語，修飾其前的student?！?】Havingseen...是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作原因狀語，表示該動作發(fā)生在句子謂語動詞表示的動作之前。Datingbackto④the18thcentury【3】，PekingOperahasovertwohundredyearsofhistory.Doesthismeanit'seasierthanaShakespeareplaytounderstand？Tofindouttheanswer【4】，IjusthadtogoandseeTheRevenge⑤ofPrince⑥Zidan—thePekingOperaversion⑦ofHamlet.【3】Datingbacktothe18thcentury為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語。【4】Tofindouttheanswer為不定式短語作目的狀語。StartingwithanorchestraplayingtraditionalChineseinstruments【5】，theoperabroughtacompletelynewsoundtomyWesternears.Atfirst⑧，IthoughtwhatIheardwasaviolin，butlater⑨Ilearntthatitwasaninstrumentwithtwostrings⑩calledjinghu【6】．Then，seeingthemaincharacterscomeonstage【7】，Iwassurprised！Thecostumesandmaskswereamazing?.TheperformersofcoursesanginChinese，butthemusic，exaggerated?movementsandmime?helpedgetthemeaningsacross?totheaudience.Thevoicesthemselvessoundedreallyunique—someofthefemale?voicesweresohighthatIwassuretheycouldbreakglass【8】！Andthestagewasreallysimple：adecoratedwhip?represented?ahorse，andascreenwithChinesecharacters，astudy?.Usingsuchtechniques?【9】，theoperahadtransformed?asmallstageintothewholeuniverseeq\s\up6(\o(○,\S\UP2(21))).【5】Startingwithanorchestra...為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作方式狀語，其中playingtraditionalChineseinstruments為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作定語修飾orchestra。【6】calledjinghu為過去分詞短語作定語，修飾其前的instrument?！?】seeingthemaincharacterscomeonstage為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作時(shí)間狀語?！?】本句為so...that...句式，意為“如此……以至于……”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句?！?】Usingsuchtechniques為現(xiàn)在分詞短語作方式狀語。Easilyeq\s\up6(\o(○,\S\UP2(22)))myfavouritepartoftheshowwashowthecharactersmovedonstage.IhadneverseenPrinceHamletdoabackflipeq\s\up6(\o(○,\S\UP2(23)))before！Thatwassimplyincredibleeq\s\up6(\o(○,\S\UP2(24))).Itwassodazzlingeq\s\up6(\o(○,\S\UP2(25)))andenergeticeq\s\up6(\o(○,\S\UP2(26)))thatIwasn'tsureifthecharacterswereperformersorathletes！【10】Everyonewasclappingeq\s\up6(\o(○,\S\UP2(27))).【10】本句為so...that...句式，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，其中ifthecharacterswereperformersorathletes為賓語從句。BeforeexperiencingTheRevengeofPrinceZidan，Iwasn'tsureifIwouldenjoyit.But，infacteq\s\up6(\o(○,\S\UP2(28)))，Iwasontheedgeofmyseateq\s\up6(\o(○,\S\UP2(29)))！Feelingthestrongemotionseq\s\up6(\o(○,\S\UP2(30)))oflove，angereq\s\up6(\o(○,\S\UP2(31)))，fearandgriefeq\s\up6(\o(○,\S\UP2(32)))intheperformance，IcouldeasilyrecognisethethemeofHamlet.So，ifyouwanttoseeashowthatcombineseq\s\up6(\o(○,\S\UP2(33)))music，singing，drama，poetryeq\s\up6(\o(○,\S\UP2(34)))andcostumedesignwithexplosiveeq\s\up6(\o(○,\S\UP2(35)))effect【11】，TheRevengeofPrinceZidanticksalltherightboxeseq\s\up6(\o(○,\S\UP2(36)))!【11】ifyouwanttoseeashowthatcombines...是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，其中thatcombines...是that引導(dǎo)的定語從句，修飾先行詞show。譯文參考當(dāng)《哈姆雷特》遇上京