2022年四川省內(nèi)江市翔龍中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Morewildtigershavebeenseenintheforestaroundthisarea,_____thereusedtobefew.A.when B.where C.what D.which參考答案：B2.Accordingtohiswill,hismoney____beusedtobuildaschoolinsteadofamarket.A.would

B.could

C.shall

D.might參考答案：C3.Therewillbemorethan750projects____,creatingnearly40,000jobsstartingthissummer,including15,000inaYouthConservationCorps.A．started

B．tobestarted

C．starting

D．tostart

參考答案：B4.SheisanAmerican，butshelikeslearningChinese.ShesaysChineseis________English.

A．a(chǎn)spopularalanguageas

B．sopopularalanguageas

C．a(chǎn)sapopularlanguageas

D．soapopularlanguageas參考答案：A略5.Knowingwhatcolor1slookgood_______yourskinisofgreatimportancewhenyoubuyclothes.

A.beyond

B.within

C.against

D.over參考答案：C6.—Ipressedthebuttonjustnow,butnocopiescameout.—Themachine_______well.Youmusthavemadeanerrorinoperation.A.runs B.ranC.hadrun D.hasrun參考答案：A【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意——我剛才按了按鈕，但是沒(méi)有打印出來(lái)。——這臺(tái)機(jī)器運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)良好，你一定是操作有誤。表示事物的屬性和狀態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故A項(xiàng)正確。7.Old-fashionedphonesmatterwhenwirelessnetworks_____indisasters.A.turndownB.turnout C.breakdown D.breakout參考答案：C8.—Whatdoyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtodothisafternoon?—He___________toattendabusinessmeeting.A.supposes

B.issupposing

C.issupposed

D.hassupposed參考答案：C9.—Wouldyouliketogototheshoppingmallwithmetonight?—I’dliketo,butIhavetoattendalecture_______intheschoollibrary.A.given B.beinggiven

C.havingbeengiven D.tobegiven參考答案：D10.Howcanyouexpecttoberespected

youshownorespectforothers?

A．unless

B．while

C．when

D．evenif參考答案：C11.Thelovestory,whichmovedthousandsofpeople,wastheoriginal________forthefilm.A.ambition

B.encouragement

C.inspiration

D.application參考答案：C12.WhenImethimlastweekend,itwasthefirsttimewe______eachotherthoughweareatthesameuniversity.

A.saw

B.haveseen

C.wereseeing

D.hadseen參考答案：D略13.—MayIsurftheInternettonight?

—No,you_____.Youmustdotheexercise.A.needn’t

B.won’t

C.mustn’t

D.don’t參考答案：C略14.Shewassoexcellentthatshewas______fromdozensofapplicantsforthejob. A.pickedup B.turnedup C.pickedout D.turnedout參考答案：C15.

passion,peoplewon'thavethemotivationorthejoynecessaryforcreativethinking.A.For. B.Without C.Beneath D.By參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞辨析。句意：沒(méi)有激情，人們就不會(huì)有創(chuàng)新思維所必須的動(dòng)機(jī)和快樂(lè)。A.For對(duì)于；B.Without沒(méi)有；

C.Beneath在……下面

;D.By通過(guò)。沒(méi)有激情，人們就不會(huì)有創(chuàng)新思維所必須的動(dòng)機(jī)和快樂(lè)。所以空處填介詞without。故填without。16.NotuntilIcamebacklastnight

tobed.

A.Mumdidgo

B.didMumgo

C.wentMum

D.Mumwent參考答案：B.考查否定詞放句首部分倒裝。二、新的題型17.SleepadviceforkidsofallagesItisimportantforeachchildtogetenoughsleepeveryday.Herewewilllearnmoreaboutthat.Howmuchsleepdoesachildneed?36

Newborns0to3monthsshouldsleep10to18hoursaday.Babies4to11monthsshouldstarttosleepthroughthenight,for9to12hoursatatime.Toddlers(初學(xué)走路的孩子)1to2yearsneedabout11to14hoursaday.Children3to5shouldget11to13hoursanight.

37Teenagers14andupneed8to10hoursofsleep.Whatcanparentsdo?Setastrictnap(小睡)timetable.

38

Evenolderchildrencanbenefitfromlate-afternoonnapsiftheyarenotgettingenoughsleepatnight.Butkeepthemshort---30minutesatmost.39

Remembertoaskyourchildrentoturnoffthetelevisionandthecomputeranhourbeforebed.Ifpossible,getthemoutofyourchild’sbedroomsincethelightfromelectronicscreenscanmakesleepadifficultjob.Getthemmoving.40Runningaroundandplayingsportsisgreat,butkidscanbeactiveinotherways,too.Takethedogforawalk,orgotothepark---justgetthemoutofthehouseandgetthemmoving.A.Payattentiontoscreentime.B.Itusuallydependsontheirage.C.It’sOKtogotobed30minuteslater.D.Kids6to13need9to11hoursofsleep.E.Youngerchildrenshouldtakeashortsleepduringtheday.F.Energydrinkscankeepkidsfromfallingorstayingasleep.G.Exerciseduringthedayhelpschildrensleepbetteratnight.參考答案：B D E A G三、閱讀理解18.Formostofus,workisthecentral,dominatingfactoflife.Wespendmorethanhalfourconscioushoursatwork,preparingforwork,travelingtoandfromwork.Whatwedotherelargelydeterminesourstandardoflivingandourstatustoaconsiderableextent.Itissometimessaidthatbecauseleisurehasbecomemoreimportant,theinjusticesofworkcanbepushedintoacorner,andthatbecausemostworkisprettyintolerable,thepeoplewhodoitshouldcompensateforitsboredom,frustrationsandhumiliationsbyconcentratingtheirhopesontheotherpartsoftheirlives.Fortheforeseeablefuture,however,thematerialandpsychologicalrewardswhichworkcanprovidewillcontinuetoplayavitalpartindeterminingthesatisfactionthatlifecanoffer.Yetonlyasmallminoritycancontrolthepaceatwhichtheyworkortheconditionswheretheirworkisdone;onlyforasmallminoritydoesworkofferscopeforcreativity,imaginationorinitiative.Inequalityatworkisstilloneofthemostglaring(明顯的)formsofinequalityinoursociety.Wecannothopetosolvethemoreobviousproblemsofindustriallife,manyofwhicharisefromthefrustrationscreatedbyinequalityatwork,unlesswehandleitdeterminedly.Themostglaringinequalityisthatbetweenmanagersandtherest.Formostmanagers,workisanopportunityandachallenge.Theirjobsengagetheirinterestandallowthemtodeveloptheirabilities.Theyareconstantlylearning.Theyareabletoexerciseresponsibility.Theyhaveaconsiderabledegreeofcontrolovertheirownandothers’workinglives.Mostimportantofall,theyhaveopportunitiestoinitiate.Bycontrast,formostmanualworkers,workisaboring,dull,evenpainfulexperience.Theyspendalltheirworkinglivesinintolerableconditions.Themajorityhavelittlecontrolovertheirwork.Itprovidesthemwithnoopportunityforpersonaldevelopment.Manyjobsaresoroutinethatworkersfeelthemselvestobemerecogs(齒輪)inthebureaucraticmachine.Asadirectconsequenceoftheirworkexperience,manyworkersfeelalienated(疏遠(yuǎn))fromtheirworkandtheirfirm.53.Inthewriter’sopinion,peoplejudgeothersmainlyby________.A.thetypeofworktheydo B.theplacewheretheyworkC.thetimetheyspendatwork D.theamountofmoneytheyearn54.Accordingtothewriter,tosolveproblemsinanindustrialsociety,we________.A.shouldcreatemoreworkingopportunitiesforthepoorB.havetogetridoftheunequalaspectsinworkC.hadbettercancelallmanagingpositionsinacompanyD．shouldencouragethemanualworkerstopromoteefficiency55.Whatadvantagedoesthewritersaymanagershaveoverworkers?A.Theywon’tbeoutofwork.B.Theygettimeofftolearnconstantly.C.Theycanworkatwhatintereststhem.D.Theyhavecompletecontroloverthemselves.參考答