2021年遼寧省大連市開發(fā)區(qū)第一高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Isitpossibleforustoarriveatthemeetingontime____wehavemissedtheearlybus?A.evenif

B.incase

C.asif

D.nowthat參考答案：D2.ThenovelswrittenbyMoYansellbestnow,butyearsagonoonecouldhaveimaginedhe_____theNobelPrizeforLiterature.A.waswinning

B.wastowin

C.hadwon

D.won參考答案：B3._______yourecognizeindividualwordsofanidiom,itisnoeasytounderstandtheidiomasawhole. A.Unless B.Since C.Aslongas D.Eventhough參考答案：D4.Thegroupoftheagedisclosecompanions,andmanyof_________haveknowneachotherfordecades.A.them

B.that

C.whom

D.what參考答案：A5.He______.It'sashamemymobilephonewaspower-off.A.oughttocallme

B.couldhavecalledme

C.maybecallingme

D.mightcallme參考答案：B

couldhavedone對(duì)過(guò)去時(shí)間里發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)“可能……過(guò)”。略6.---Bettergetdowntoyourwork,Jack.---___.A.It’smypleasure

B.NottomentionitC.Mindyourownbusiness

D.You’rewelcome參考答案：C7.Ateacher's___toeducationisworthgreatrespectofthewholesocietybecauseitbringsbenefitstothedevelopmentofsociety．

A．devotion

B．principle

C．a(chǎn)pplication

D．guidance

參考答案：A略8.Ourteacherlookedhereandthereonourplayground________lookingforsomething.

A.eventhough

B.evenif

C.asif

D.onlyif參考答案：C略9.----Watercandissolvealmostanythingandgivenutrientstocreatures．

---Yes,andthat’soneofits_____．

A．characters

B．properties

C．qualities

D．a(chǎn)bilities參考答案：略10.Ididn’tthinkI’dlikethemovie,butactuallyit_____prettygood.

A.hasbeen B.was

C.hadbeen D.wouldbe參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干部分didn’t可知基礎(chǔ)時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；再根據(jù)句意：我認(rèn)為我不會(huì)喜歡這部電影，而實(shí)際上這是部相當(dāng)好的電影。故使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)陳述過(guò)去的事實(shí)。11.

aniceman

thatweallbelievehim.A.Such;didheseem

B.So;didheseem

C.Such;heseethed

D.So;heseined參考答案：A解析：“such+名詞”位于句首時(shí)，句子要倒裝。12.–Youlooksoyoung.Haven’tyougraduatedfromyouruniversity?-Yes,I_______intheEnglishDepartmentofZhejiangNormalUniversityforfouryears.A.wasstudying

B.studyC.hadstudied

D.studied參考答案：D考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題意，后者回答說(shuō)自己已經(jīng)畢業(yè)了，在浙江大學(xué)上了4年的學(xué)。上學(xué)這動(dòng)作對(duì)于現(xiàn)在來(lái)說(shuō)并沒有持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，所以不能用完成時(shí)而只能用一般過(guò)去式。故選D13.--Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?--Noperson_____smokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthepublicplaces.A.will

B.may

C.shall

D.must參考答案：C14.—WhenIfirstgottoHarvard,myawkwardEnglishbroughtmegreattrouble.——Oh,dear,it_______astruggleforyoutokeepupwithotherstudents.A.mightbe

B.canbe

C.couldhavebeenD.musthavebeen參考答案：D15.---HowIregretmakingthestupidmistake!

---Yes.I

yourdoingitanotherwayatthattime,butinvain.A.

havesuggested

B.suggested

C.wouldsuggest

D.hadsuggested參考答案：B略16.SheisanAmerican，butshelikeslearningChinese.ShesaysChineseis________English.

A．a(chǎn)spopularalanguageas

B．sopopularalanguageas

C．a(chǎn)sapopularlanguageas

D．soapopularlanguageas參考答案：A略二、新的題型17.Beijing2022OfficiallyLaunchesOlympicMascotThenewOlympicmascotwillserve___41___anambassador(大使)forwintersports,bringingjoytothosewhotakepartinandwatchtheOlympicWinterGames.___42___(recognize)asaChinesenationaltreasure,thepandais___43___

(deep)lovedbypeoplefromallovertheworld,especiallyyoungpeople.Asamascot,itshowsthestrengthandwillpowerofathletesandwillhelptopromotetheOlympicspirit.BingDwenDwen___44___(cover)inafull-body“shell”madeofice,andtheheartshapeinitslefthandrepresentsthehostcounty'swelcome.Thebrightcoloursofthecirclesaround___45___(it)facerepresenticeandsnowsporttracks,showingconnectivityandadvancedtechnologies.ThenewOlympicmascotlookslike___46___astronaut,embracingnewtechnologiesforafuturewithall___47___(possible).“Everywhereyougo,youcanfeeltheexcitementandtheexpectation___48___theOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022arecreatingalready,”saidThomasBach,PresidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee.“ThelaunchofthemascottodaywillgenerateevenmoreinterestfortheseGames,especiallyamongyoungpeople.Themascotincorporates(包含)the___49___(good)elementsandcharacteristicsofChinaandtheChinesepeople.WhatIcansayalreadyisthatit______50______(be)awonderfulambassadorforChinaandtheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022.”參考答案：41.as

42.Recognised

43.deeply

44.iscovered

45.its

46.an

47.possibilities

48.that/which

49.best

50.willbe本文是新聞報(bào)道。這是關(guān)于北京2022年奧運(yùn)會(huì)吉祥物正式啟動(dòng)的報(bào)道?！?1題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：新的奧運(yùn)吉祥物將擔(dān)任冬運(yùn)會(huì)的形象大使，為參加和觀看冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)的人帶來(lái)歡樂(lè)。

短語(yǔ)serveas“充當(dāng)，擔(dān)當(dāng)”。故填as?！?2題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：熊貓被認(rèn)為是中國(guó)國(guó)寶，深受世界各地人民，特別是年輕人的喜愛。短語(yǔ)recognize…as“認(rèn)為……是”，被動(dòng)形式為berecognizedas“被認(rèn)為是……”；句子主語(yǔ)thepanda和recognize之間為邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故填Recognised?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。句意：熊貓被認(rèn)為是中國(guó)國(guó)寶，深受世界各地人民，特別是年輕人的喜愛。修飾過(guò)去分詞loved，應(yīng)用副詞。故填deeply?！?4題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：“冰墩墩”被包裹在一個(gè)冰晶外殼里，它左手掌上的心形代表著主辦國(guó)的歡迎。全文是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，句子主語(yǔ)BingDwenDwen和cover之間為邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填iscovered?！?5題詳解】考查代詞。句意：它臉上光環(huán)的明亮顏色代表著冰雪運(yùn)動(dòng)軌跡，象征著互聯(lián)互通和先進(jìn)科學(xué)技術(shù)。根據(jù)句意，此處指“冰墩墩的臉”，因此用形容詞性物主代詞its，意思為“它的”。故填its?！?6題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：此處用不定冠詞表示數(shù)量，意思為“一個(gè)”；astronaut的發(fā)音是以元音因素開頭，因此用不定冠詞an。故填an?！?7題詳解】考查名詞。句意：新的奧運(yùn)吉祥物外表像一名宇航員，擁抱著新技術(shù)和無(wú)限可能的未來(lái)。在介詞with后應(yīng)該用名詞；possible是形容詞，名詞為possibility；前面有all，因此用possibility的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填possibilities?！?8題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：“無(wú)論你走到哪里，你都能感受到北京2022年冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)所帶來(lái)的興奮和期待，”國(guó)際奧委會(huì)主席ThomasBach說(shuō)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空后面是限定性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞theexcitementandtheexpectation，指物，在從句中作theOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022arecreating的賓語(yǔ)，因此用that/which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故填that/which?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意：吉祥物融合了中國(guó)和中國(guó)人民的最好的元素和特征。根據(jù)句意，此處是“最好的元素和特征”，應(yīng)該用good最高級(jí)形式。故填best?！?0題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我可以說(shuō)的是，它將是中國(guó)和2022年北京冬奧會(huì)的出色使者。根據(jù)theOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022可知，句子說(shuō)的是將來(lái)的情況，因此用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故填willbe。三、閱讀理解18.LisaPinaneverthoughtshewouldneedthefiresafetytrainingshereceivedduringherapprenticeship(學(xué)徒期)asaunionpainteranddrywaller.OnFridaymorning,shewasthankingGodshehadit.OnThursdaynight,whilePinawasbabysittinghergranddaughter,nephewandtwoniecesinhersister’sapartment,shesmelledsmokeandrealizedtheapartmentbuildingwasonfire.Whenher4-year-oldgranddaughterIleanGarciabegansaying,“We’regoingtodie,”sheknewshehadtoact.Pina,firstsealedthedoor,andthentoldallfourchildrentogetonthefloor.Aftercalling911,shetoldthechildrentostartsingingandpromisedthemalltreatsassoonastheyreachedsafety.“Isaid,‘OK，we’regoingtoliedownandwe’reallgoingtoplayagame,’”Pinasaid.“WeallstartedsingingourABCsand123s.Iwasjusttryingtomakeitfun.”Pinapatientlywaited,andafewminuteslater,RiversideCountysheriff’sdeputies(治安官的助手)arrived.Pinaandthechildrenwerealltrappedonthesecondfloorasflamesfilledthefirststory.Pinadidtheonlythingshecould.Sheopenedthewindowanddroppedthechildren,one-by-one，intothearmsofthesheriff’sdeputiesabout15to20feetbelow.“Ijustneededtokeepthekidscalmsotheywouldn’tbeafraid,”Pinasaid.“Iwasdeathlyafraidinside,butIcouldn’tletthemknowthat.”Notlongafterdroppingthechildrenoutofthewindow,firefightersarrivedwithaladderandrescuedher.Tenpeopleweretreatedatthesceneforsu