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湖南省長沙市夏鐸鋪鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)校2021年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Mary’sbeenofferedajobinauniversity,butshedoesn’twanttotakeit.----___________?It’saverygoodchance.A.Guesswhat
B.Sowhat
C.Whocares
D.Butwhy參考答案:D2.______gooduseyoumadeofyourtimetostudy,thereisstillroomforimprovement.
A.Nomatterhow B.Nomatterwhat C.Whether D.Nomatter參考答案:B3.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe____badlywoundedandthathe_____atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon
B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon
D.was;beoperatedon參考答案:D4.Shelooksforwardasmuchtohisreturnashehimself______her.
A.tosee
B.toseeing
C.sees
D.seeing參考答案:B略5.Weallenjoyedourselvesattheconcert.Thewonderfulperformancesoftheartistshavemadeadeep______onus.A.opinion
B.relation
C.feeling
D.impression參考答案:D6.Myfriends,aftertheyheardwhathadhappenedtome,______saiditsoundedlikeanadventure.A.who
B.that
C.which
D.all參考答案:D7.Let’s_______theradio______andseewhat’swrongwithit!A.take;apart
B.tell;from
C.separate;from;
D.take;part參考答案:A8.Havingbeenoutoftouchwithhisparentsfortwoyears,Jonesreturnedhome,________.A.safeandsound
B.safelyandsoundC.safeandsoundly
D.safelyandsoundly參考答案:A試題分析:考查形容詞做狀語:句意:與父母失去聯(lián)系兩年后,瓊斯安然無恙地回到了家中。safeandsound是固定搭配,表示“安然無恙”。這里是形容詞做狀語,表示回來的狀態(tài)。選A。9._______thepriceofhousesgoingup,manypeoplecan’taffordtobuyahouse.
A.For
B.As
C.Because
D.With參考答案:D10.--IamsorryIdidn`tdoagoodjob.
--Nevermind.____youhavetriedyourbest.A.Aboveall
B.Inall
C.Atall
D.Afterall參考答案:D11.Allthecriminalswere______,andtwoofthemweresentencedto______.
A.putintheprison,death
B.putinprison;death
C.putinprison;die
D.putintheprison;die參考答案:B12.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseunivesities________risingsteadilysince2000.A.is B.are C.havebeen D.hasbeen參考答案:D13.TheGroupofEight(G8)________theeightrichestcountriesintheworld.A.consistsof
B.isconsistedof
C.ismadeup
D.consistin參考答案:A句意:八國集團(tuán)是由世界上最富有的八個國家組成的。consistof沒有被動語態(tài)和進(jìn)行時態(tài),若選C,應(yīng)在其后面加介詞of。14.Themanagersaysheneedsanassistantthathecandependontodealwiththeproblemsthatmayhappeninhis_______.
A.presence
B.absence
C.distance
D.appearance參考答案:B略15.Whenhewasoutof_____work,hewasinvolvedincrimesofviolenceandwasputin
_____prisonatlast.A.the,the
B./,/
C.a,/
D./,the參考答案:B16.------Haveyoupackedforyouradventureholiday?------Oh,almost,butIstillneedaflashlight_____Iwillbeabletoseeinthedark.A.because
B.sothat
C.evenif
D.as參考答案:B二、新的題型17.Ifyou’veeverhadanightmare(噩夢),you’renotalone.__36__Anightmareisabaddream.Itcanmakeyoufeelscared,anxious
orupset.WhydoIgetnightmares?Stressfulthingsthathappenduringthedaycanturndreamsintonightmares.Nightmares
maybeawaytoreducethepressuresoftheday.Sometimesmajorchangescancausestressthatleadstonightmares.Anotherthingthatmaycausenightmaresiswatchingscarymoviesorreadingscarybooks,especiallybeforeyougotobed.
__37__HowcanIpreventnightmares?Althoughitisnormaltohaveanightmareonceinawhile,therearesomemethodsyoucantrytogetnightmaresundercontrol.◆
Getintoahealthysleeproutine(習(xí)慣).
__38__
Avoideatingorexercisingjustbeforebedtime.Avoidscarybooksormoviesbeforebedtime.◆
Useanightlight.Withanightlight,ifyouawakefromanightmare,you’llbeabletoseefamiliarthingsandrememberwhereyouare.◆
Keepyourdooropen.__39__Ifyouarescared,getupandfindsomeoneforreassurance(安心).You’renevertoooldforahug!Whatifthenightmaresdon’tgoaway?Mostofthetime,nightmaresarenotabigproblem.Itoftenhelpstotellatrustedadultaboutyourbaddreams.___40___Sometimesithelpstokeepadreamjournal,anotebookinwhichyoudescribethedreamsyoucanremember.Ifyouhavefrequentnightmares,youandyourparents
mightwanttoseeadoctortohelpyoudealwithyourbaddreams.
A.Almosteveryonegetsthemonceinawhile--adults,aswellaskids.B.Youcangotobedaboutthesametimeandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday.C.Nightmaresarenotrealandtheycannothurtyou.D.Butsometimesyoumighthaveanightmarefornoreasonatall.E.Thiswillhelpyourememberthatyourfamilyiscloseby.F.Theamountofsleepapersonneedsdependsalotonhisorherage.G.Justtalkingaboutwhathappenedmightmakeyoufeelbetter.參考答案:36-40ADBEG三、閱讀理解18.JohnnySmithwasagoodmathstudentatahighschool.Helovedhiscomputer.Hecamehomeearlyeveryday,thenheworkedwithittillmidnight.ButJohnnywasnotagoodEnglishstudent,notgoodatall.HegotanFinhisEnglishclass.OnedayafterschoolJohnnyjoinedhiscomputertothecomputerinhishighschooloffice.Theschoolofficecomputerhadthegradesofallthestudents:themathgrades,thesciencegrades,thegradesinartsandmusic,andthegradesinEnglish.HefoundhisEnglishgrade.AnF!JohnnychangedhisEnglishgradefromanFtoA.Johnny'parentslookedathisreportcard.Theywereveryhappy."AnAinEnglish!"saidJohnny'sDad."You'reaverycleverboy,Johnny."Johnnyisahacker.Hackersknowhowtotakeinformationfromothercomputersandputnewinformationin.Usingamodem,theyjointheircomputerstoothercomputerssecretly.Schoolheadmastersandteachersareworriedabouthackers.Soarethepolice,forsomepeopleeventakemoneyfrombankcomputeraccountandputitintotheirownones.Andtheyneverhavetoleavehometodoit!Theyarecalledhackers.9.JohnnychangedhisEnglishgradewiththecomputerin_______.A.theclassroom
B.hisownhouseC.abanknearhishouse
D.theschooloffice10.WhenJohnny'sparentssawthereport,theyweredelightedbecause_______.A.TheythoughtJohnnywasnotpoorinEnglishanylongerB.JohnnylovedcomputersC.JohnnycouldjoinonecomputertoanotherD.JohnnywasagoodEnglishstudentallthetime.11.Thelastparagraphisabout_______....A.Johnny
B.hackersC.computers
D.Modem參考答案:9.D
10.A
11.B試題分析:短文大意:這篇短文主要講述了約翰尼通過黑客技術(shù)篡改了自己在學(xué)校的英語成績。9.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段OnedayafterschoolJohnnyjoinedhiscomputertothecomputerinhishighschooloffice.Theschoolofficecomputerhadthegradesofallthestudents:themathgrades,thesciencegrades,thegradesinartsandmusic,andthegradesinEnglish.HefoundhisEnglishgrade.AnF!JohnnychangedhisEnglishgradefromanFtoA.可以推測出應(yīng)該是在他自己家里。10.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段JohnnywasnotagoodEnglishstudent,notgoodatall.所以父母看到他得了A,很高興。意為他的英語已經(jīng)進(jìn)步了。11.主旨大意題。通讀最后一段可知這段主要講述了黑客所做的事情。所以選B。Hackersknowhowtotakeinformation。。。。Usingamodem,theyjointheircomputerstoothercomputerssecretly.
。。。areworriedabouthackers.。。。。somepeopleeven
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