2015.8.10中考專題復(fù)習(xí)：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)/過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)Thepresentcontinuoustense/PastcontinuoustenseMengGuizhen2015.8.10中考專題復(fù)習(xí)：Men1現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Thepresentcontinuoustense現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)Thepresentcontinuouste2走近現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

（Thepresentcontinuoustense)1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的意義：（1）現(xiàn)在時(shí)刻動(dòng)作：目前正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；（2）現(xiàn)階段動(dòng)作：目前一個(gè)時(shí)期一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，此刻不一定在進(jìn)行。2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)：be(am/is/are)+V-ing3．時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞：now,atpresent,atthemoment,thesedays,look,listen…

4.例句：(1)Look!Whatistheboydoingoverthere?(2)Theirparentsarecookinginthekitchennow.

(3)

Listen!Lucyissinging.走近現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)

（Thepresentcontinuo3V+ing的規(guī)則1.直接+ing:look-looking2.去e+ing:leave-leaving3.重讀閉音節(jié)，雙寫(xiě)+ing:sit-sitting小試牛刀：begin,openrunhaveningingningingV+ing的規(guī)則1.直接+ing:look-look4(1).2011四川資陽(yáng)）Iforgettotellyoutheneighborsarep_________（準(zhǔn)備）forapartynow.[解析]時(shí)考查態(tài).根據(jù)上下文句意以及其前面be動(dòng)詞“is”可知本題應(yīng)用watching你會(huì)辨析嗎？[解析]時(shí)考查態(tài).根據(jù)句意“我忘記告訴你鄰居們?cè)跍?zhǔn)備晚會(huì)”以及時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“now”和其前面be動(dòng)詞可知本題應(yīng)用preparing2）（2012廣西崇左）---WhereisMike?----Heisw______(看)TV,Ithink.[解析]時(shí)考查態(tài).根據(jù)上下文句意以及其前面be動(dòng)詞“is”5(3)（2011江西?。㎝aryisn’thereatthemoment.She___later.A.comeB.cameC.hascomeD.iscoming[解析]時(shí)考查態(tài)。句意：瑪麗現(xiàn)在不在這里，稍后她將來(lái)。Come,go,move等表示位置移動(dòng)的詞常用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)，故D項(xiàng)正確。（4）（2015北京）----Mum,whereisdad？-----He_______flowersinthegardennow.A.plantedB.plantsC.willplantD.isplanting[解析]考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。依句意“爸爸在哪里？他在花園種花”和時(shí)間詞“now”可知此題應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故D項(xiàng)正確(3)（2011江西?。㎝aryisn’there6過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)

Thepastcontinuoustense過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)71.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的意義：過(guò)去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2.過(guò)去進(jìn)行的構(gòu)成特點(diǎn)：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)：was/were+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞3．時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞：atthattime,thistimeyesterday,at10:00lastnight,atthatmoment,then,when表示過(guò)去時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)從句等。1.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的意義：84.例句：(1).IwaswatchingTVWhenhecamein.(2)----Whatwereyoudoingatninelastnight?

----Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthattime.4.例句：9（2015天津）----Whydidthecarhittheboy?-----Becausethedriver___onthephoneatthattimeA.talkB.istalkingC.wastalkingD.havetalked[解析]本題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，根據(jù)上下句意思判斷應(yīng)為“那時(shí)我正在洗澡”時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D選項(xiàng)。

你會(huì)辨析嗎？[解析]本題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，根據(jù)對(duì)話意思以及時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)atthattime判斷時(shí)態(tài)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C選項(xiàng)。（7）（2011山東淄博）----Whydidn’tyouanswermytelephoneyesterday?-----Sorry.I_______abath.A.tookB.takeC.amtakingD.wastaking[解析]本題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，根據(jù)上下句意思判斷應(yīng)為“那時(shí)我10DoyouKnowtheexaminationforhighschooinAnhui安徽2010—2015中考命題規(guī)律與趨勢(shì)回顧近六年來(lái)安徽中考，考查現(xiàn)在/過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的題目共有3題，2010年（47小題）、2013年（36小題）、2015年（37小題）考查的重點(diǎn)均是單項(xiàng)選擇題，預(yù)計(jì)2016年依然可能對(duì)現(xiàn)在/過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)進(jìn)行考查，考生在復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)必須掌握此時(shí)態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)和時(shí)間標(biāo)志，正確判斷并運(yùn)用。DoyouKnowtheexaminationfo11回顧安徽中考（2010年安徽中考）47.----Whydidn’tyougotothecinemawithusthisafternoon?---I________atthestationformyunclefromBeijingA.waswaitingB.havewaitedC.amwaitingD.willwait(2013年安徽中考)36---Ican’tfindDavid.Whereishere?-----He_______fortomorrow’scompetitionathome.A.preparesB.ispreparingC.haspreparedD.prepared（2015年安徽中考）37.----Cathy,canyouanswerthedoor?I_______theroom.----I’mcoming,mum.A.cleanB.cleanedC.havecleanedD.amcleaningABD回顧安徽中考（2010年安徽中考）47.----Whyd12備戰(zhàn)2016單項(xiàng)選擇1.Look!He______theirmotherdothehousework.A.ishelpingB.arehelpC.ishelpD.ishelpping2.TheGreens_________suppernow.A.ishavingB.arehavingC.ishavingD.arehaving3.Where'sTom'?Hismother__himnow.A.islookingforB.willlookforC.haslookedforD.Looksfor4.—--WhatisTomdoingnow?--—He______basketballoverthere.A.isplayingB.willplayC.hasplayedD.wasplaying5.--—What’stheweatherlike?—---Oh,it___outside.Takeanumbrellawithyou.A.rainsB.israiningC.wasrainingD.rainedABAAB備戰(zhàn)2016單項(xiàng)選擇ABAAB136.Youcan’tusethebathroomrightnow.Mary_____ashower.A.takesB.willtakeC.istakingD.take7.I______cookedamealwhenyou_____me.

A.cooked,wereringing

B.wascooking,rang

C.wascooking,wereringing

D.cooked,rang8.

Hesaidhe_____todrawaplaneatthattime.

A.tries

B.tried

C.wastrying

D.willtry9.

Whileshe______T