河南省商丘市雙塔鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)合中學2021-2022學年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheInternetisthebiggestinformationresource,which

millionsofpagesofdata.A.ismadeup

B.makesup

C.ismadeof

D.consistsof參考答案：D2.______theplayground,welearnedthatthefootballmatchhadalreadybegun.

A.Arrive

B.Toarrive

C.Arrivingat

D.Arriveat參考答案：C略3.Nobodywasclearabouthowexactlyhehadmanagedto_____suchalargeamountofmoneyinsuchashorttime. A.increase B.accumulate C.multiply D.commit參考答案：B4.Thenews_____MoYandoesnotdeservethe2012NobelPrizeinLiteratureis_____Idisagree.A.that；what

B.which；that

C.that；where

D./；how參考答案：C5.ItstruckmelikeablowwhenIsawhis___________onthelegaldocumentwhichsoldourhousetoanotherfamily.

A.identifications

B.initials

C.recognitions

D.characteristics參考答案：B6.It’ssaidthatthelackofgravityonthemoonmakes_____tojump30feetormore.A.itpossible

B.possible

C.impossible

D.itpossibility參考答案：A7.—Doyouthinkitagoodthingiftoohighhousepricescan'tbebroughtundercontrol.

—________，itwasbad.

A．Inotherwords

B．Ontheotherhand

C．Onthecontrary

D．Inthemeanwhile

參考答案：C略8.Georgereturnedafterthewar,only____thathiswifehadlefthim.A.tobetold

B.tellingC.beingtold

D.told參考答案：A9._________?Fine.I’vegotusedtotheclimatehere,andmyhealthhasimprovedlot.

A.Howareyou

B.Howareyoudoing

C.Areyougettingonwell

D.Howdoyoudo參考答案：B略10.I’lldowhateverIcan____myEnglish.A.improve

B.toimprove

C.improving

D.toimproving參考答案：B11.I________earlyandtakeanhour'swalkbeforebreakfast.A.usedtogetup

B.wasusedtogetupC.usedtogettingup

D.usedtobegettingup參考答案：A句意：我過去常常起床很早并且在早餐前散步一小時。usedtodo“過去常?！?，beusedtodo“被用來做……”，無usedtodoing句型。

21、

Thepoetand

pianistisgoingtogiveusatalkthisafternoon.

A.a

B.the

C.不填

D.an參考答案：C略13.Thisismytreatandnextisyours.How’sthat?OK.______.A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.Itdepends

C.Noway

D.It’sadeal參考答案：D14.Ladiesandgentlemen,duetoanunexpectedaccident,oneofthesingerswhomallofyou

toseewon’tbeperformingtonight. A.arecoming B.havecome C.come D.came參考答案：B15.Theroomisinaterriblemess;it_______cleaned.A.can’thavebeen

B.couldn’tbeC.mayhavebeen

D.wouldbe參考答案：A16.Shedidworseinthetests________sheexpected,butbetterinthefinalexamination.A．a(chǎn)s

B．thanC．since

D．if參考答案：B句意：在小考中，她比預計的考得要壞，但在期末考試中，她考得比預計的要好。從題干中的副詞比較級worse和better，可知B項正確。17.________downtheradiothebaby’sasleepinthenextroom.

A.TurningB.TurnedC.TurnD.Toturn參考答案：C略18.Wouldyou_____mybaggageforamoment?Ineedtowashmyhands.

A.keepawayfrom B.keepaneyeon C.keepintouchwith D.keepupwith參考答案：B19.Iwillmake_____dealwithyou—youwashthecarandI’llletyouuseitfreeof____charge.A.a,a

B.不填，a

C.a,不填

D.a,the參考答案：C二、完型填空20.Thereisawonderfulfable(寓言)aboutayounggirlwhohadnofamilyandnoonetoloveher.Oneday,feelingsadand__31__,shewaswalkingthroughameadow(草地)whenshenoticedasmall__32__caughtinathorn(荊棘)bush.Themorethebutterflystruggledtofreeitself,thedeeperthethornscutintoitsbody.Theyounggirlcarefullyreleasedthebutterfly__33__thethorns.Insteadofflyingaway,thelittlebutterflychangedintoabeautifulfairy.Theyounggirlrubbedhereyesin__34__.

“Foryourwonderfulkindness,”thegoodfairysaidtothegirl,“Iwillgrantyouanywordyou__35__like.”Thelittlegirlthought__36__andthenreplied,“Iwanttobehappy!”Thefairysaid,“Verywell,”andleanedtowardherand__37__inherear.Thenthegoodfairysuddenlydisappeared.Asthelittlegirl__38__,therewasnooneinthelandas__39__asshe.Everyoneaskedherthe__40__ofherhappiness.Shewouldonlysmileandanswer,“ThereasonformyhappinessisthatIlistenedtoagoodfairywhenIwasalittlegirl.”Whenshewasveryoldandonherdeathbed,theneighborsallcametogetheraroundher,being__41__thatthefabulous(傳說)secretofhappinesswould__42__her.“Tellus,please,”theybegged.“Telluswhatthegoodfairysaid.”Thelovelyoldwomansimplysmiledandsaid,“Shetoldmethateveryone,howeverold,oryoung,richorpoortheyseemed,had__43__ofme.”Happinessisthemostpreciousthingintheworld,__44__canbeobtainedindifferentways.Andhappinessisalsothesimplestthingifyoujustdowhatyoushoulddo.It’s__45__thatifyouloveandhelpothersyou’llgetit.31.A．a(chǎn)lone

B．lonely

C．hopeless

D．helpful32.A．bird

B．a(chǎn)nt

C．worm

D．butterfly33.A．of

B．from

C．a(chǎn)way

D．out34.A．disbelieve

B．disbelief

C．belief

D．believe35.A．shall

B．can

C．would

D．should36.A．foramoment

B．forthemoment

C．inamoment

D．a(chǎn)tthemoment37.A．said

B．told

C．whispered

D．talked38.A．builtup

B．broughtup

C．cameup

D．grewup39.A．considerate

B．charming

C．happy

D．a(chǎn)ttractive40.A．key

B．secret

C．resource

D．way41.A．a(chǎn)fraid

B．frightened

C．a(chǎn)stonished

D．a(chǎn)mused42.A．dieoff

B．dieout

C．dieaway

D．diewith43.A．need

B．instruct

C．respect

D．command44.A．that

B．what

C．which

D．who45.A．sure

B．certain

C．possible

D．impossible參考答案：31—35BDBBC

36—40ACDCB

41—45ADACB21.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Ediewasnineyearsold,andshewastinierthanotherchildrenofherage.Oneday,sheranhomecryingloudly,becauseshewas

36

bythethreenewgirlsofherschool.Theypickedherastheobjectoftheir

37

andthreatenedtobeatherup.Edie’smotherheldher

38

andcomforted(安慰)her.She39

thenextdaythatthegirlshadbeentroublemakersatseveralotherschoolsandtheywerebeinggivenonemore

40

atanewbeginning.Edie’s_41

said,“Bekindtoyourenemies,Edie.”She_42

said,“Whenthegirls43

tothreatenedyounexttime,tellthemyouwanttobetheirfriend.”“Areyou44

enoughtodothat?”Edie’smotherasked.The

45

girlanswered,“Yes,Mom,I’lltry.”Everyday,thegirlspushedEdieandcalledhernamesand

46

togetinapoke(戳)ortwo.Eachtime,Edielookedupatthemandsaid,“I’dreallyliketobeyour47.”Butitseemedthatthiswasn’tworking.Thenonedaythefollowingweek,Edieranhomeas48

asshecould,shouting,“Mom,guesswhathappenedtoday!JustlikeI49did,IsaidI’dreallyliketobetheirfriend,andoneofthe50

said,‘Okay,Edie,we

51

andwe’llbeyourfriends’”Ashorttimelater,Ediesatatatablewiththemand

52

theirtutor(私人教師).Towardstheendoftheschoolyear,

53

Edie’sparentswenttoschoolforaparent-teacherconference,theteachertold

54

,“BecauseofEdie’skindness,thosegirlshavecompleted55

andaremodelstudentsintheclass.”參考答案：略三、閱讀理解22.FouroftheWorld'sBestFuturists(未來學家)KevinKellyKevinKellyisanauthor.His1994publication,OutofControl,discussesafuturewheremachinesandsystemsaresocomplexastobeindistinguished(難區(qū)分的)fromlivingthings.HislatestbookWhatTechnologyWantssuggeststhattechnologyisnotjustamixtureofwiresandmetalsbutalivingthingthathasitsownneed.Thebooklooksoutthroughtheeyesofthisglobaltechnologicalsystemtodiscoverwhatitwants.DrMichioKakuDrMichioKakuisaprofessoroftheoreticalphysicsattheCityofNewYorkandauthorofTheFutureoftheMindandPhysicsoftheFuture.InTheFutureoftheMind,heexploresthefrontierofneuroscience.Hepredictsthatonedaywewillbeabletouploadthehumanbrainintoacomputer.InPhysicsoftheFuture,hepredictsthatglassesandcontactlenseswillbeconnectedtotheInternetandcarswillbecomedriverlesswiththepoweroftheGPSsystem.DavidBrinSciencefictionauthorandscientist,DavidBrinhasreceivedawards.In1998,hewontheFreedomofSpeechAwardforTheTransparenceSociety.Thebookconcernsthreatstopersonalaffairsandopennessintheinformationage.Inaworldwherethepolicemonitorpublicplaces24hoursadaywithcamerasandsomecreditcompaniescansellpeople'sfinancialdetailstoanyonewillingtopay,Brinwarnsthatsurveillance(監(jiān)控)technologywillbeusedbytoofewpeopleinthefuture.Hearguesthatthetablesshouldbeturnedandthepublicshouldhaveaccesstoinformationlikewhoisbuyingfinancialdetailsfromcreditcompanies.DrRayKurzweilDrRayKurzweilisthemaininventorofthefirstprint-to-speechreadingmachinefortheblind.HeisthedirectorofartificialintelligencedevelopmentatGoogle.Overthepast25years,anumberofhispredictionshavecometrue.In1990,hepredictedacomputerwoulddefeatahumanatchessby1998.Hepredictsthatbythe2020s,mostdiseaseswillgoawayandself-drivingcarsbegintotakeovertheroads.1.Whosebookisdiscussingaboutmachinesandsystemsinthefuture?A.KevinKelly's.

B.DrMichioKaku's.C.DavidBrin's.

D.DrRayKurzweil's.2.WhichofthefollowingbookwontheFreedomofSpeechAward?A.OutofControl.

B.TheFutureoftheMind.C.PhysicsoftheFuture.

D.TheTransparenceSociety.3.What'sDrKurzweil'sattitudetowardshispredictionofthe2020s?A.Cautious.

B.Optimistic.C.Doubtful.

D.Disapproving.參考答案：1.A

2.D

3.B【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了四個未來科學家以及他們的貢獻?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。答案定位在KevinKelly部分His1994publication,OutofControl,discussesafuturewheremachinesandsystemsaresocomplexastobeindistinguished(難區(qū)分的)fromlivingthings.（他在1994年出版的《失控》一書中探討了一個未來的世界，在這個世界里，機器和系統(tǒng)是如此復雜，以至于無法與生物區(qū)分開來。）由此可知KevinKelly的書討論了未來的機器和系統(tǒng)，故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。答案定位在DavidBrin部分In1998,hewontheFreedomofSpeechAwardforTheTransparenceSociety.（1998年，他因TheTransparenceSociety獲得“言論自由獎”），故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。答案定位在DrRayKurzweil部分Hepredictsthatbythe2020s,mostdiseaseswillgoawayandself-drivingcarsbegintotakeovertheroads.（他預測，到二十一世紀二十年代，大多數(shù)疾病將會被治愈，自動駕駛汽車將開始占領道路。）由此推知，RayKurzweil博士對二十一世紀二十年代的預測持樂觀態(tài)度，故選B。【點睛】通過對關鍵詞，關鍵短語或者是關鍵的句子的把握是解決推理判斷題的重要解題方法之一，它們往往隱藏著深層的意思。DrRayKurzweil部分Hepredictsthatbythe2020s,mostdiseaseswillgoawayandself-drivingcarsbegintotakeovertheroads.可知，他預測，到二十一世紀二十年代，大多數(shù)疾病將會被治愈，自動駕駛汽車將開始占領道路。這些都是對未來非常美好的預測，是一種樂觀態(tài)度，故小題3的正確選項為B。23.Deardaughters,Mostparentstelltheirchildren,“Youcanbeanythingyouwantwhenyougrowup.”IfeelthesameandIsaythisoften.ButIalsowantyoutounderstandthatrealizingyourdreamscomesfromhardwork,somegoodluckandgoodtiming.Girls,herearesomewordsofwisdomasyoumakeyourwayintheworld,fromanentrepreneur(企業(yè)家)andfromyourmama.1.Beopen-mindedtochangingyourpath(evenseveraltimes)alongthewayInhighschool,Iwantedtobeapolitician.IleftmyhometownandwentofftocollegeinWashington,DC.There,IdiscoveredthatIlovedtosupportwomen.IttaughtmethatI’mcreative,astrongleaderandgreatatmarketing.Asaresult,Imovedontobetheheadofanational

healthcare

nonprofit.

Becoming

a

mother

while

in

that

job

opened

my

mind

tolaunchingabreastpumpbag(儲奶袋)business.NowIrunahighlysuccessfulcompanythatIstarteduponmyown.Figureoutwhatyouaregoodatandwhatyouarepassionateabout.Keepanopenmind;theinitial(最初的)pathyouchoosemayleadyouintootherareas.Don’twasteyourmoneyortime,butconstantlychangewhatyouare

doingprofessionallybasedonwhatyouarelearningaboutyourself.2.FailureiscriticaltoyoursuccessIwon’ttellyoutofeelgoodaboutfailure.Failurecanbeheartbreaking.ButIwilltellyouthateveryfailureI’vehadalongthewayhaslymademebetter.Failingthebigmathexaminhighschoolandgoingtosummerschoolwasembarrassing.Ieventuallypassed,andI’veneverfailedanexamagain.Ilearnedfromthatexperiencetoaskforhelp.Now,Iaskforhelpinbusinessallthetime.BeingpassedoverforasignificantjobopportunitythatIwasmorethanqualifiedforbecauseofunfairassumptions(beingtooyoungfortherole)hurtme.Ihadathree-monthpityparty.AndthenIwentoutandgotabigjobatanationalorganizationatage27.It’sokaytogetangry!Takethatandturnitintopositiveaction.I’mproudtobearolemodeltoyouasamomandanentrepreneur.IhopeIinspireyoutobelievethatyoucanbeanythingyouwantandyoucanhaveeverythingonyourlist.Itwillbemypleasuretowatchyourlivesunfoldbeforemyeyes.Love,Yourmom6.Theauthorwrotethislettertoherdaughtersmainlyto_____.A.shareherownpastregretswiththemB.tellthemhowshehassucceededinbusinessC.makesomesuggestionsfortheirfuturelivesD.encouragethemtobewhotheywanttobe7.Accordingtothearticle,theauthor_____.A.isasuccessfulpoliticianandentrepreneurB.isworriedaboutherdaughters’careerchoicesC.isagainstfrequentlychangingone’sprofessionD.thinksoneshouldbewillingtochangehisorhercareerpath8.FromtheletterwecanlearnthefollowinglessonsEXCEPT_____.A.Kindnessisrewarding B.Nosweat,nosweetC.It’simportanttoknowyourself D.Failureisthemotherofsuccess9.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromherfailure?A.Weshouldn’tgetangrywhenwefail.B.It’simportanttoturntoothersforhelp.C.Workhardtomakesureyouarequalified.D.Don’tcaretoomuchabouttheinjusticesyouface.10.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribetheauthor?A.Passionateandflexible(靈活的). B.ModestandcautiousC.Caringandgenerous D.Proudandhumorous.參考答案：6.C

7.D

8.A

9.B

10.A本文為應用文。本文主要敘述了作者作為成功的女性，一位母親，用自己的經(jīng)歷，對于女兒們的未來，出提了一些寶貴的建議。如要努力，思維要開放，根據(jù)自己的特長不斷調(diào)整自己，找到適合自己的職業(yè)。不要害怕困難，遇到困難要敢于向他人求助?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“ButIalsowantyoutounderstandthatrealizingyo