遼寧省鞍山市哨子河中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasn’tuntilnearlyamonthlater

Ireceivedthemanager’sreply.

A．since

B．when

C．a(chǎn)s

D．that參考答案：D2.—DoyouknowthestoryofNiulangandZhinu?—Ofcourse.Theirlovestorywas_______asanexampleforhundredsofyearsinChina.A.takenup

B.keptup

C.pickedup

D.heldup參考答案：D【命題立意】考查動(dòng)詞短語的用法。句意：---你知道牛郎和織女的故事嗎？---當(dāng)然。在中國(guó)上百年來，他們的愛情一直作為典范而傳送著。holdupasanexample奉為楷模。Takeup占用；keepup保持；pickup撿起。故判斷選D。3.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?—Notyet.It

.A.hasbeenbuilt B.wasbuiltC.isbeingbuilt D.hadbeenbuilt參考答案：C4.______thepresentunemploymentcontinue,thesocietywouldfaceamoretroublesomesituation.A.Would

B.Should

C.Might

D.Could參考答案：B5.—Arethereany_____onhowtotakethemedicine?—Yes.Theyareonthebottle.A.explanations

B.instructions

C.descriptions

D.introductions參考答案：B6.Wouldyouconsiderlyingtoagoodfriendtoavoid____yourfriend’sfeelings？Ifso,whatkindsofthingswouldyoulieabout?A.hurting

B.tohurt

C.beinghurt

D.hurt參考答案：A7.Volunteering，

asawayofbuildingcharacter,ispopularamongyoungpeopleinwesterncountries．A．seeing

B．tosee

C．seen

D．beingseen參考答案：C8.I’mafraidhe’smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis__________heneverfinishinganything.A.that

B.when

C.where

D.why參考答案：D略9.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand____lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.

A.beingweighed

B.toweigh

C.weighed

D.weighing參考答案：D10.Doesthismealcost$50?I____somethingfarbetterthanthis?A.

prefer

B.expect

C.suggest

D.suppose參考答案：B略11.Theyoungboyhascometohimselfinhospitalnow.Buthe___unconsciousforthreedays. A.hasbeen B.was C.hadbeen D.is參考答案：B12.Theconference

sosuccessfulwithouttheeffortsofallthevolunteersfromthelocalhighschools．A．willnotbe

B．wouldnothavebeenC．wouldnotbe

D．cannotbe參考答案：B13.Thepriceofthiswashingmachinehasbeenincreased____15%.Aup

Bto

Cby

Dfrom參考答案：C14.Whathasnotyetbeenannouncedis_____theEnglishcontestwillbeheld.Iguessitmaybeheldinthehall.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.how參考答案：A15.---I’mafraidthatyoumighthavegotburntinthebigfirelastweekend.

---Well,I

.

A．mostlydid

B．nearlyhad

C．a(chǎn)lmostdid

D．a(chǎn)lmosthad參考答案：C略16.Focusingontheunfairnessofcircumstanceskeepsyoucomparingyourselveswithothers______appreciatingyourownspecialuniqueness.A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.betterthan

D.otherthan參考答案：A17.Thevillagershavealreadyknown________we’lldoistorebuildthebridge.A.this

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：C18.Hefoundhisson

bylettersandpapersand

veryworried.

A.surrounding;look

B.surrounded;looked

C.surrounding;looking

D.surrounded;looking參考答案：D19.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if

regularly,canimproveourhealth.

A.beingcarriedout

B.carryingoutC.carriedout

D.tocarryout參考答案：C略二、完型填空20.Thevillagewhichtheylivedinformanyyears_____byTyphoonMorakotandnowthereisnothingtobeseen.A.hasbeendestroyed

B.wasdestroyed

C.destroyed

D.haddestroyed參考答案：A21.TCM,orTraditionalChineseMedicine,isaprofound（深遠(yuǎn)的）pathwaytocreatethelifeyoutrulywanttoliveandthelifeyouwereborntolive.It’satimelessbridge,___41___canstartandsupport___42___（grow）ineverylifedimension—physical,mentalandemotional.TCMhasanancientbutcompletelymodernhealingsystemandithasthepowertounlockyourtruepotentialandhelpyoudevelopanduseyourownuniquetalents.___43___（it）wisdomandabilitytounderstandindividualhealthneedsempowerseachpersonwithaway___44___（unite）body,mindandspirit-thefoundationforlastingandauthentichealth.TCMteachesyouhowtolive___45___balancedandharmoniouslife.It’strue___46___TCMisoneoftheoldesthealingsystemsontheplanet.Ithas___47___（actual）beenincontinuouspracticeforthousandsofyears.Howcansomethingsooldstillworkforpeoplelivingtoday?TCMcan___48___（apply）tohelphealanyonenomatterwhatyearitisbecauseit’srootedinunchangingnaturallaw,whichhasitssourcebeyondtime.Theuniquemedicinegrewoutof___49___（observe）carefullyhoweverythinginrealityfunctionsatthedeepest,invisiblelevelsandinteractswiththesurfaceorvisiblephysicallevels.It’sthemedicineofextraordinaryrelationships.EveryTCMprinciple___50___（reflect）andharmonizeswiththerelationshipsthatexistwithinnaturallaw.參考答案：41.which

42.growth

43.Its

44.tounite

45.a

46.that47.actually

48.beapplied

49.observing

50.Reflects本文為說明文。文章介紹了中國(guó)的中醫(yī)。中醫(yī)是創(chuàng)造你真正想要的生活和你與生俱來的生活的深刻途徑。中醫(yī)有一個(gè)古老但完全現(xiàn)代的治療系統(tǒng)，它有能力釋放你的真正潛力，幫助你開發(fā)和使用你自己獨(dú)特的才能?！?1題詳解】考查定語從句。此處為非限定性定語從句，先行詞是atimelessbridge，關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。故填which?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。此處做start和support的賓語，意為“開始并支持成長(zhǎng)”，應(yīng)使用名詞。故填growth?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞性物主代詞。此處指“它的智慧和能力”，應(yīng)使用形容詞詞性物主代詞。故填I(lǐng)ts。【44題詳解】考查不定式。此處指“有一種方法來統(tǒng)一身體、思想和精神——持久和真正的健康的基礎(chǔ)”，way“方式，方法”，常用不定式做定語。故填tounite?！?5題詳解】考查不定冠詞。固定短語：livea…life“過著一種……的生活”。故填a?！?6題詳解】考查主語從句。此處it是形式主語，真正的主語是后面的從句，從句不缺成分，應(yīng)使用只起連接作用的代詞that引導(dǎo)。故填that。【47題詳解】考查副詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞been，應(yīng)使用副詞形式。故填actually?！?8題詳解】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：中醫(yī)可以被應(yīng)用于幫助治愈任何人。根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填beapplied?！?9題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。此處位于介詞of后且表動(dòng)作，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填observing?！?0題詳解】考查主謂一致?！癳very+名詞單數(shù)”做主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填reflects。三、閱讀理解22.Whatarethespecifictraitsthatwillassistexecutivestoclimbtheladderofsuccess?Opinionsvarywidely.Givenalmostequalqualificationsandcircumstances,someclaimthesuccessfactorislargelyamatterofluck—beingintherightplaceattherighttime.Othersspeakofanalmostcrazydevotiontowork,combinedwithadegreeofruthlessness.One“expert”believesthatit’sundoubtedlyamatterofhowmucheducationyourmotherhad.Tomakeitbig,executivesmustpossessfourbasicskills:First,drive（動(dòng)力）.Businesssuccesstakesanunusualamountofenergy.Asuccessfulexecutive—almostbydefinition—isastriver.Hewillgettensewhenheisnotstriving.Second,peoplesense.SomesaybeingabletojudgepeopleismoreimportantthanahighIQ.Theskillcanbeinstinctual（本能的）,butinmostcasesitispainstakinglylearned.Third,communicationsability.Differentexecutivesmakethemselvesunderstoodindifferentways,Sometransmitideasbestfacetoface;othersaremastersofthetelephonecall;stillothersarepersuasivewriters.Onewayoranother,theyallcommunicateclearly.Fourth,calmunderpressure.Nobusinessmanwillgetveryfarifhechokesup.

56.Somepeopleclaimthatbesideshardwork,thesuccessalsorequires

.A.equalqualifications

B.specifictraits

C.mucheducation

D.adegreeofcruelty57.Accordingtothepassage,ahighIQis

.A.instinctual

B.painstakinglylearnt

C.inexistencebynature

D.moretrivialthanpeoplesense58.Thesuccessfulexecutivesmust

.A.changeideasfacetoface

B.dependontelephones

C.bepersuasivewriters

D.expressthemselvesdistinctly59.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Fourskillsforsuccessfulexecutives

B.Someopinionsaboutthesuccess.C.Specificcharacteristicsforsuccessfulexecutives.D.Qualificationsandcircumstancesforclimbingtheladder.參考答案：DDDC23.Iwasfeelingalittlebluebecausemymotherhadbeenlaidofffromherjobandshehadlotsofbillstopay.Itleftmewonderingwhatwasgoingtohappentousnow.Butitreassuredmesomewhenmymothertoldmeshewasrelievedtobeleavingsinceherbosswasn'tthenicestpersontobearound.Igotoffthecollegeshuttlebusandstartedwalking.That'swhenIheardpianomusicandsingingrisingabovethenoiseofthepeopleandthetraffic.IwalkedalittleslowersoIcouldfindouttowhereitwascomingfrom.ThroughthecrowdIsawayoungladysittingatapianowithacarriagenexttoher.Shewassingingsongsaboutlove,keepingontrying,andnotunderestimatingthepowerwithinyourself.Thewayshewassingingcomfortedmeabit.Istoodtherewatchingherplayforaboutfifteenminutes,thinkingthatitmusttakecouragetoperformonyourowninthemiddleofacrowdedNewYorkferryterminal.

SoIstoodtherelistening.Shemusthavefeltmypresencebecauseshewouldoccasionallylookinmydirection.BynowIwastellingmyselfthatifshecouldperforminfrontofhundredsofpeopleshedidn'tknowthenIcouldatleasttellherhowgoodshesounded.Iwalkedoverandputsomemoneyinhercarriageandshesaid,"Thankyou."Insteadofcontinuingmywayhome,Isaidtoher,"Ihavebeengoingthrougharoughtimelately,butyou'vemademehopefulagain.""I'mhappythatIcouldhelp,"shereplied."Whyareyousosad?""Well,mymumtoldmeshehadgotfiredfromherjob,andthatmademesad.I'mnotsosurewhattodo...""Yousee,here'stheproblem,"sheexplained."Thewayyouwerewalking,yourheadwasdown.Don'tlookdefeated,becauseopportunitycomesindifferentwaysandifyourheadisdownyoumightneverseeit.Youshouldsmilemore...liftyourheadup."Ismiledfaintly,amazedbyhowshewasencouragingme.So,Iaskedher,"Whyareyouplayingthepianointhemiddleofacrowdedplace?I'veseenyoudothismorethenonce."Sheexplainedtomethatsheseesalotofnegativepeopleintheworldandshetriestoalleviatethepainandbringmorepositivitybysharingmotivationalmusic.Shetoldmethatwhenshewasn'tmakingmusicshestudiedpsychology.So,thatwashowsheknewsomeofthethingsshewastellingme.IsmiledalittlewiderbecauseIknewth