湖南省永州市江永縣廠子鋪鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepopstarwasaskedmanypersonalissues，surroundedbycrowdsoffans，sothathispatience_______．（）A．cameout B．brokeout C．stoodout D．gaveout參考答案：Dcomeout出發(fā)；出現(xiàn)；出版；breakout（戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、打斗等不愉快事件）突然發(fā)生，爆發(fā)；standout引人注目；顯眼；giveout用光，用完，耗盡（不用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)）．根據(jù)前面的名詞"hispatience"可知句子表達(dá)的意思是"耗盡了他的耐心"；故答案選D．2.Therecanbenoequalityofopportunity_______everyonefollowstherulesattheirowngame.

A.if

B.unless

C.once

D.since參考答案：B3.Itisgoodmannerstoeatup_______isleftinyourplate.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.all參考答案：B4.She_____thecarpetwithsomeverynicecurtainsincolour. A.connected B.fitted C.equipped D.matched.參考答案：D7.--Mr.Black,thisisourlanguagelab.Wouldyouliketogoinandhavealook?--OK.________.ks5uA.Helpyourself

B.Thisway,please

C.Followme

D.Afteryou參考答案：D6.TheSpanishNationalFootballTeamissuchasuperbonethattheycan

.A.gettheirhandsdirty

B.havetheirhandsfullC.laytheirhandsonus

D.beatushandsdown參考答案：D【詳解】考查諺語辨析。句意：西班牙國(guó)家足球隊(duì)是如此卓越以致于能夠把我們打敗。A.gettheirhandsdirty親自動(dòng)手；B.havetheirhandsfull忙的不可開交；C.laytheirhandsonus找到某人或某物；D.beatushandsdown打敗某人。故選D。7.—Canyoufinishthebookin________monthortwo?—Yes,it’soutof________question.

A.a;the B.the;不填 C.the;a D.a;不填參考答案：D試題分析：考查冠詞：句意：--你能一兩個(gè)月看完這本書嗎？--是，沒問題。第一空填a，amonthortwo“一兩個(gè)月”，第二空不填，outofquestion是固定短語“沒問題”，outofthequestion是“不可能”，選D。考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞8.——Iamblue.Yesterday,Imetaclassmateinmynewschool,butwhenIstoppedandsmiled,she______meandwalkedon.

A.missed

B.refused

C.denied

D.ignored參考答案：d略9.—Lily,it’syourturntocleantheroom.—

?

A．Mine

B．Me

C．I

D．My參考答案：

A10.Fortunatelyenough,theoldmanwasrushedtothehospitalintime.Threeminuteslate,andhe________.A.woulddie.B.wastodie.C.shouldhavedied.D.wouldhavedied.參考答案：D11.MyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeI_____forAfrica.

A.haveleft

B.leave

C.left

D.willleave

參考答案：B12.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn’tface________daylikethat.

A.other

B.another

C.theother

D.others

參考答案：B解析：本題考查與other相關(guān)的單詞的區(qū)別，由題意知：我昨天一整天感到很糟糕，以至于我今天早晨決定我不會(huì)面對(duì)那樣的一天。是指在未來的日子中的一天，故用another.13.MyparentsalwaysremindmetomakesuretheelectricityisturnedoffwhileIamhavingabath,whichwould______causedanger,leadingtoadreadfulconsequence.

A.somehow

B.meanwhile

C.otherwise

D.therefore

參考答案：C略14.Writteninahurry,________.Howcanitbesatisfactory?A.theyfoundmanymistakesinthereportB.SammadelotsofmistakesinthereportC.thereareplentyofmistakesinthereportD.thereportisfullofmistakes參考答案：D解析：狀語是written他的邏輯主語一定是句子的主語，故為thereports．15.Ijustdon'tunderstand

thatleadstosomanyteenagersbecomingaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.whatitis

D.whyitis參考答案：C22.Beforeyouquityourjob,______aboutyourfuture.A.thought

B.thinking

C.tothink

D.think參考答案：D略二、新的題型17.Directions:Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.Drivingintrafficcanbeextremelystressful.Pedestriansappearoutofnowhere,carssuddenlypulloutofparkingspots,androadsbecomeslipperyduetorainorsnow.Knowingwhentobrakeandwhentoaccelerateinsuchsituationsishardenoughforahumandriver,letalonearoboticone.Butseveralcarmakers–andafewtechcompanies–areworkingtoconvincedriverstoletdriverlesscarstakethewheel. Withoutquestion,themostanticipatedbenefitofdriverlesscarsisimprovedsafety.Driverlesssystemswillfeaturesensorsthatdetectsafetythreatsthathumandriversmightmiss.Manycarmakersalreadyoffersystemsthatalertdriverswhenevertheygetdangerouslyclosetoothercars.Also,driverlesssystemshavethebenefitofincreasedefficiency.Driverlesscarswon’twasteasmuchgasashumandriversdo,andguidedbyadvancedGPS,they’llalwaystakethefastestroute.Oncedriverlesscarsbecomewidelyavailable,commonpeoplecanhavetheirowndriver,andthey’lljustsitbackandrelaxwhiletheircar’scomputertakesthewheel!Althoughcompletelydriverlesscarswon’tbeonthemarketforseveralyears,thetechnologybehindthemisalreadyappearinginphases.TwoexamplesaretheActiveLaneKeepingAssistoptionforMercedes-BenzcarsandFord’sTrafficJamAssist.Inthefirstoption,thesystemwarnsthedriverwheneverthecarcrosseslanemarkingsbycausingthesteeringwheeltovibrate（振動(dòng)）.Inthesecondoption,thesystemhelpsthecarkeeppacewithothercarswhileremaininginitscurrentlane.Thesystemisbeingdevelopedtohelprelieveblockingonbusyroads. Severalcarmakersclaimthatthey’llproducedriverlesscarswithinthenextdecade.Butcriticsaren’tsosure,warningthatacompletelydriverlesscarmustbeabletomakesplit-seconddecisionsineventhemostcomplextrafficsituations.Inaddition,thecar’scomputermustbecomesmartenoughtoknowwhentoaskthedrivertointervene(介入，干涉)topreventanaccident. Fullgovernmentapprovalwon’thappenuntildriverlesscarsareprovensafe.Inthemeantime,expecttoseecarmakersofferever-smarterfeaturesontheirnewmodels.(Note:AnswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANTWELVEWORDS)78.

Oneofthefactorsthatmaketrafficextremelystressfulisthe_______________________________________________________________.79.

Whatarethebenefitsofdriverlesssystem?_______________________________________________________________.80.

WhatwillhappentoacarwiththeActiveLaneKeepingAssistwhenitcrosseslanemarkings?_________________________________________________________________81. Driverlesscarswon’tbeonthemarketuntiltheycan_______________________________.參考答案：78. pedestriansappearingoutofnowhere/carspullingoutofparkingspots/slipperyroadsduetorainorsnow79. Improvedsafetyandincreasedefficiency80. Thesteeringwheelwillvibrate.81. makesplit-seconddecisionsandknowwhentoaskthedrivertointervene三、閱讀理解18.Thebookingnotesoftheplay"theAgeofInnocence":Price:$10BOOKINGTherearefoureasywaystobookseatsforperformance:------inpersonTheBoxOfficeisopenMondaytoSaturday,10a.m.-8p.m.-----bytelephoneRing01324976toreserveyourticketsortopaybycreditcard(Visa,MasterCardandAmexaccepted)------bypostSimplycompletethebookingformandreturnittoGlobalTheatreBoxOffice.------onlineCompletetheon-linebookingformatwww.Satanfiedtheatre.comDISCOUNTS:

Saver:$2offanyseatbookedanytimeinadvanceforperformancesfromMondaytoThursday.Saversareavailableforchildrenupto16yearsold,over60sandfull-timestudents.

Supersaver:half-priceseatsareavailableforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandonecompanion.Itisadvisabletobookinadvance.Thereisamaximumofeightwheelchairspacesavailableandonewheelchairspacewillbehelduntilanhourbeforetheshow.

Standby:bestavailableseatsareonsalefor$6fromonehourbeforetheperformanceforpeopleeligible(suitable)forSaverandSupersaverdiscountsandthirtyminutesbeforeforallothercustomers.

GroupBookings:thereisatenpercentdiscountforpartiesoftwelveormore.

School:schoolpartiesoftenormorecanbook$6standbyticketsinadvanceandwillgeteverytenthticketfree.

Pleasenote:weareunabletoexchangeticketsorrefundmoneyunlessaperformanceiscancelledduetounforeseencircumstances.

9.Ifyouwanttobookaticket,youCANNOT________.A.usetheInternet.B.ringthebookingnumberandpayfortheticketsbycreditcard.C.gototheBoxOfficeonSundays.D.completeabookingformandpostittotheBoxOffice.

10.Accordingtothenotes,whocanget$2off?A.A20-year-oldfull-timecollegestudent.B.A55-year-oldwoman.C.An18-year-oldteenager