湖南省長沙市望城縣第三中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Dickisn’tfeeling______wellthismorningbecausehehad_______breakfast.A．muchtoo;muchtooB．toomuch;toomuchC．muchtoo;toomuchD．toomuch;muchtoo參考答案：C2.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhensuddenlythepower___________inmyneighbourhood.A.wentout B.workedout C.turnedout D.figuredout參考答案：A試題分析：考查動詞詞組。A.wentout熄滅，出去；B.workedout工作出，制定出；C.turnedout結(jié)果是，證明是；D.figuredout明白，理解，計算。我正在做作業(yè)，這時候停電了。故選A。【知識拓展】turnout的用法turnout用法（物作主語）turnout：“結(jié)果是,被證明是”,多用過去時態(tài).用法為：turnout+（tobe）+adj/nEg:Thingsturnedouttobeexactlyastheprofessorhadforeseen.Theplanturnedouttobeafailure.Itturnedoutthatshehadknownhimwhentheywerechildren.turnout“生產(chǎn),出產(chǎn)”

Eg:Wearetoturnout100,000computersnextyeartomeetthemarketrequirements.考點：考查動詞詞組3.Itsnowedheavily;______,lotsofflightshavebeenputoffuntilfurthernotice.A.orelse

B.asaresult

C.aswell

D.asamatteroffact參考答案：B4.I_____playingthepianowithgreatenthusiasm,butsoongottiredofpractisingdayafterdayandgaveitup.A.setoff

B.setabout

C.setout

D.setup參考答案：B5.—Thiscityisadullplacetolivein.—Howsurprisingthatyou___________thinkso!Iloveitverymuch.A.shall

B.might

C.should

D.must參考答案：C考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。shall用于主語是二、三人稱的陳述句中，表示說話人給對方的命令、警告、允諾或威脅；might可能；should應(yīng)該，竟然（表示驚訝）；must必須，偏偏。根據(jù)surprising，可知此處表示驚訝。故答案為C。6.I’msorry,butIdidn’tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime.Canyou______me?A.forgive

B.satisfy

C.apologize D.gain參考答案：A7.—Howdidyoufindthefashionshow?—_______________.A.Afriendofmineshowedmetheway

B.ItwasfascinatingC.Thedesignerinvitedme

D.BytakingaNo.11bus參考答案：B8.

Wesuggestthattheyprovideaneffectivewarningsystemto__________manyofthedisasters_____________.

A.keep;happening

B.prevent;happening

C.stop;frombeinghappened

D.prevent;frombeinghappened參考答案：B9.Thestrongwindkeepsmakingthewindowclosebyitself.Whynotusearolled-upnewspaperto

itopen?.A.get

B.turnC.hold

D.help參考答案：CC考查動詞。句意：強烈的風(fēng)使窗戶總是自己關(guān)上。為什么不用卷起的報紙來保持它開著呢？A.get獲得；B.turn轉(zhuǎn)；C.hold保持；D.help幫助。故選C。26.ThisisthefirsttimeinmylifethatI___________suchaterriblemovie.A.saw

B.see

C.haveseen

D.hadseenks5u參考答案：C略11.Heallowedustoholdapartyinhisroom.Hisonly_____wasthatweshouldkeeptheroomclean.

A．position

B．situation

C．occasion

D．condition參考答案：D12.Mygrandfatherspendsmostofhistime_______becausehelovesnature.

A.outdoor

B.outdoors

C.indoor

D.indoors參考答案：略13.Hesaysthatagreatparty________nextweekinhonorofthe30thOlympicGames.A．willbeheld

B．isheldC．hadbeenheld

D．wouldbeheld參考答案：A14.---Howbrightthesunis!

---You’dbetterwearyourdarkglassesto___youreyesfromit.A.protect

B.prevent

C.keep

D.stop參考答案：A15.Thebiggestwhaleis______bluewhale,whichgrowstobeabout29meterslong---theheightof______9-storybuilding.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：C【詳解】考查冠詞。句意：最大的鯨魚是藍鯨，它可以長到29米長，有9層樓那么高。第一空用the+n表示類別，是指bluewhale這一類動物；第二空用a表示泛指。故選C。16.IwatchedLisauntilshe________fromsight.A．moved

B．disappearedC．left

D．walked參考答案：Bmove意為“移動”；disappear意為“消失”；leave意為“離開”；walk意為“走”。句意為：我望著Lisa一直到她消失在我的視線之外。二、新的題型51.Hehasani__________nextweekforthemanager’sjob.52.Lizawassof__________thatshecouldn’tmakeasound.53.WouldyoulikemyoldTVine__________forthiscamera?54.Sheis__________(專家)atmakingcheapbutstylishclothes.55.Acityhastobepackagedproperlytoattractt__________.56.Idon’twantto__________(打擾)herwithmyproblemsatthemoment57.Thepolicehadorderstos__________(射擊)anyonewhoattackedthem.58.HeknewIwas__________(精力充沛的)andwouldgetthingsdone.59.Sometimestheyjustdriveslowly,enjoyingthes__________onbothsidesoftheroad.60.Mostofthemenwhonowgatheredroundhimagainwere__________(相似地)dressed.參考答案：51.interview

52.frightened

53.exchange

54.expert

55.tourists

56.bother

57.shoot

58.energetic

59.scenery

60.similarly【51題詳解】考查名詞。句意：他下周要參加經(jīng)理一職的面試。該空作句子賓語，用名詞，所以填interview?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：莉莎嚇得說不出話來。so之后接形容詞，v+ing修飾物，v+ed修飾人，這里修飾人，所以填frightened?！?3題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：你愿意用我的舊電視換這架照相機嗎?inexchange作為交換，該短語是固定短語，所以填exchange?！?4題詳解】考查固定短語。句意：她擅長做既便宜又時髦的衣服。beexpertat擅長，該短語是固定短語，所以填expert?！?5題詳解】考查名詞。句意：一個城市必須妥善包裝以吸引游客。該空作attract的賓語，用名詞，“吸引游客”是復(fù)數(shù)意義，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以填tourists。【56題詳解】考查固定句型。句意：我現(xiàn)在不想用我的問題打擾她。wanttodosth.想要做某事，該句型是固定句型，所以填bother。【57題詳解】考查不定式。句意：警察接到命令可以向任何攻擊者開槍。tos__________(射擊)anyonewhoattackedthem.是不定式作定語，所以填shoot?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：他知道我精力充沛，會把事情做好。該空作be動詞后的表語，用形容詞，所以填energetic。【59題詳解】考查名詞。句意：有時他們只是開得很慢，欣賞著路兩旁的風(fēng)景。該空作enjoy的賓語，用名詞，所以填scenery。【60題詳解】考查副詞。句意：現(xiàn)在聚集在他周圍的大多數(shù)人都穿著同樣的衣服。該空修飾形容詞dressed，用副詞，所以填similarly。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Ayearago,August,DaveFusslosthisjobdrivingatruckforasmallcompanyinwestMichigan.Hiswife,Gerrie,wasstillworkinginthelocalschoolcafeteria,butitwashardforDavetofindwork,andthepriceofeverythingwasrising.TheFusseswereattheriskofjoiningthemillionsofAmericanswhohavelosttheirhomesinrecentyears.ThenDaveandGerriereceivedatimelygift—$7,000,alegacy(遺產(chǎn))fromtheirneighborsIshandArleneHatch,whodiedinanaccident.“Itreallymadeadifferencewhenweweremeetingdifficulty.”saysDave.ButtheFussesweren’ttheonlyfolksinAltoandtheneighboringtownofLowelltoreceiveunexpectedlegacyfromtheHatches.DozensofotherfamiliesweretouchedbywhattheHatcheshaddone.Insomecases,itwasafewthousanddollars;inothers,itwasmorethan$100,000.ItsurprisednearlyeveryonethattheHatcheshadsomuchmoney,morethan$3million—theywereanelderlycouplewholivedinanoldhouseonwhatwasleftofthefamilyfarm.ChildrenoftheGreatDepression,IshandArlenewereknownfortheirhabitofsaving.Theypreferredcomparisonshoppingandwouldgofromstoretostore,checkingpricesbeforemakinganewpurchase.Throughtheyears,theHatchespaidforlocalchildrentoattendsummercampswhentheirparentscouldn’taffordit.“IshandArleneneveraskedifyouneededanything,”saystheirfriendSandyVanWeelden,“Theycouldseethingstheycoulddotomakeyouhappier,andtheywoulddothem.”EvenmoreextraordinarywasthattheHatchesgaveawaytheirfarmland.ItwastheHatches’wishthattheirlegacy—alegacyofkindnessasmuchasoneofdollarsandcents—shouldenrichthewholecommunityandlastforgenerationstocome.Neighborshelpingneighbors—thatwasIshandArleneHatch’sstory.59.Accordingtothetext,theFusses__________.

A.wereemployedbyatruckcomp