昆明理工大學(xué)信息工程與自動化學(xué)院學(xué)生實驗報告（2012—2013學(xué)年第一學(xué)期）課程名稱：匯編與微機接口實驗開課實驗室：信自樓4442012年11月22日年級計科2010級學(xué)號姓名成績實驗項目名稱實驗三子程序設(shè)計指導(dǎo)教師李英娜教師評語教師簽名：年月日一、實驗?zāi)康模?、熟悉并且掌握匯編語言的基本指令；2、熟練地掌握子程序設(shè)計過程；3、熟悉并且掌握BIOS和DOS中斷的調(diào)用方法。二、實驗要求：教材課程設(shè)計1（用子程序編寫代碼以十進制方式顯示內(nèi)存中的數(shù)據(jù)）三、實驗環(huán)境匯編程序：MASM6.15，鏈接程序：LINK.EXE，調(diào)試環(huán)境：DEBUG.EXE，對操作系統(tǒng)和計算機五特殊要求，如果是WIN7以上操作系統(tǒng)，需要安裝DOSBOX虛擬平臺。四、實驗內(nèi)容（算法及運行結(jié)果的截圖）assumecs:codesg,ds:data,es:table,ss:stackdatasegment db'1975','1976','1977','1978','1979','1980','1991','1982','1983'db'1984','1985','1986','1987','1988','1989','1990','1991','1992'db'1993','1994','1995'dd16,22,382,1356,2390,8000,16000,24486,59965,97479,140417,197514dd345980,590827,8035530,1183000,1843000,2759000,3753000,4649000dd593700dw3,7,9,13,28,38,130,220,476,778,1001,1442,2258,2793,4037,5635,8226dw11542,14430,15257,17800dataendstablesegmentdb21dup('yearsummne??')db40dup('')db10dup(0)db4dup(0)tableendsstacksegmentdw32dup(0)stackendscodesgsegment start:movax,datamovds,axmovax,tablemoves,axmovax,stackmovss,axmovsp,64movbx,0movbp,0calltransmitmovbx,0movcx,21moval,5moves:[bp+32h],almoval,20moves:[bp+33h],almovax,28hmoves:[bp+34h],axs_sta:callarrangecallshow_decaddbx,10hmoval,es:[bp+32h]incalmoves:[bp+32h],alloops_stamovax,4c00hint21htransmit:movbx,0movbp,0movcx,21s:pushcx;yearmovcx,4movsi,0s1:moval,ds:[bx][si]moves:[bp][si],alincsiloops1popcx;summmovax,ds:[bx][84]moves:[bp][5],axmovax,ds:[bx+2][84]moves:[bp+2][5],axaddbx,4adddi,2addbp,16loops;nemovsi,0movbx,0movbp,0movcx,21s2:movax,[bx+168][si]moves:[bp][0ah],axaddsi,2addbp,16loops2;shourumovbx,0movbp,0movsi,0movdi,0movcx,21s3:movax,[bx+84][si]movdx,[bx+84+2][si]divwordptr[bx+168][di]moves:[bp][0dh],axaddsi,4adddi,2addbp,16loops3retarrange:pushcxpushsimovbp,150hmovsi,0movdi,0movdx,0;arrangeyearmovax,es:[bx][si]moves:[bp][si],axmovax,es:[bx][si+2]moves:[bp][si+2],ax;arrangeyearmovax,es:[bx+5][si]movdx,es:[bx+5][si+2]calltran_decmovcx,diinccxs2_ar:moval,es:[bp+28h][di]moves:[bp+10][di],alsubdi,1loops2_ar;arrangesummmovsi,0movax,es:[bx+0ah][si]movdx,0calltran_decmovcx,diinccxs3_ar:moval,es:[bp+28h][di]moves:[bp+20][di],alsubdi,1loops3_ar;arrangenemovsi,0movax,es:[bx+0dh][si]movdx,0calltran_decmovcx,diinccxs4_ar:moval,es:[bp+28h][di]moves:[bp+30][di],alsubdi,1loops4_arpopsipopcxrettran_dec:movdi,0pushcxmovcx,0ahpushsimovsi,0s_tran:callsuper_divpushcxaddax,dxmovcx,axjcxzok_tranincsimovcx,0ahjmpshorts_tranok_tran:popcxaddcl,30hmoves:[bp+28h][di],clmovcx,sijcxzoksubsi,1incdijmpok_tranok:popsipopcxret super_div:pushsipushaxmovax,dxmovdx,0divcxmovsi,axpopaxdivcxmovcx,dxmovdx,sipopsiretshow_dec:pushaxpushbxpushcxpushdxpushsipushdimovdi,0movsi,0movbp,150h;dh設(shè)置行，di設(shè)置列，cx設(shè)置顯示顏色參數(shù)movdh,es:[bp+32h]moval,es:[bp+33h]movah,0movdi,axmovcx,es:[bp+34h]movax,0b800hmovds,ax;顯存區(qū)設(shè)為ds段;計算行列moval,0a0hsubdh,1muldhmovbx,axmovax,2subdi,1muldimovdi,axmovdx,cx;把顏色參數(shù)用dx存儲movcx,40s1_show:moval,es:[bp][si]mov