Unit5WhataretheshirtsmadeofSectionATeachingaims掌握本課單詞和短語bemadeof和bemadein的用法；了解一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法；歸納和掌握make構(gòu)成的短語Newwordsmaterialn.材料；原料chopstickn.筷子apairofchopsticks一雙筷子coinn.硬幣corn玉米forkn.餐叉；叉子blousen.（女式）短上衣；襯衫silvern.銀；銀器

adj.銀色的glassn.玻璃glasses眼鏡cottonn.棉；棉花steel/sti:l/n.鋼；鋼鐵still/stil/

任然，還是steelsilverWhatisthethingcalled?Itiscalled….cottonwoodWhatisthethingcalled?Itiscalled…silkpaperWhatisthethingcalled?Itiscalled…goldglassgoldbarsWhatisthethingcalled?Itiscalled….物質(zhì)名詞物質(zhì)名詞指不可分成個體的物質(zhì)。下面是一些常見的物質(zhì)名詞：beercakecheeseclothcoffeecokecottonicejuicemeatmedicinemetalmilkoilpaintpapersaladsaltsandsaucesnowsoapsoilsoupsteelsugartea

waterwinewoodwoolyoghurt

一般說來物質(zhì)名詞是不可數(shù)的，因而沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，但有一些特殊情況：

*有些物質(zhì)名詞可用作可數(shù)名詞，表示“一份”，“一杯”等：

Adozenbeers，please.請來一打啤酒。

…*有些物質(zhì)名詞可用作可數(shù)名詞，表示“一種”：Itwasaspecialteawhichtastedoforangeblossoms.這是一種特別的茶，有橘子花味。…*有個別物質(zhì)名詞可用復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示特定的意思：TheshipwasinEuropeanwaters.船在歐洲水域航行?！硗?，有少數(shù)抽象名詞也可用作個體名詞，因而也就可數(shù)了。試比較下面句子：用作物質(zhì)名詞用作個體名詞Hewaschoppingwood.他在砍柴。Theyenteredawood.他們走進一個樹林。Oilandwaterwillnotmix.Shehasbegunaportraitinoils.油與水不能混合。她開始畫一張油畫畫像。Childrenliketoplaywithsand.Thechildrenareplayingonthesands.孩子們愛玩沙子。孩子們在沙灘上玩。

物質(zhì)名詞數(shù)量的表示：可用“a...of”

aballofwool一團毛線

abarofchocolate一塊巧克力

acakeofsoap一塊肥皂

acanofbeer一罐啤酒

acubeofice一塊冰

acupoftea一杯茶

akiloofsalt一公斤的鹽

asheetofpaper一張紙

asliceofcake一片蛋糕Whatarethesethingscalled?Theyarecalled….Whataretheymadeof?Theyaremadeof…chopsticksbowlswoodcupsplatesstampsbowlscupsplatesWhatarethesethingscalled?Theyarecalled….Whataretheymadeof?Theyaremadeof…paperstampsforkcoinWhatarethesethingscalled?Theyarecalled….Whataretheymadeof?Theyaremadeof…blousesilkWhatarethesethingscalled?Theyarecalled….Whataretheymadeof?Theyaremadeof…Listenandmatch.shirtschopsticksringcottonsilversteelKoreaThailandAmericaThingsMadeofMadein短語翻譯讀記bemadeofWhataretheymadeof?Materialsthatdon’tfeelverygood.ahundredpercentcottonbemadeinbythewaychopsticksareusuallymadeofwoodsteelchopsticksarepopularinKoreaIsitmadeofsilver?cottonbagAmericaPairWorkWhat’sthiscalled?Itiscalled…What’sitmadeof?Itismadeof…Whereisitmade?Itismadein…cottondressJapanPairWorkWhat’sthiscalled?Itiscalled…What’sitmadeof?Itismadeof…Whereisitmade?Itismadein…woodchairKoreaPairWorkWhat’sthiscalled?Itiscalled…What’sitmadeof?Itismadeof…Whereisitmade?Itismadein…silkscarfThailandPairWorkWhat’sthiscalled?Itiscalled…What’sitmadeof?Itismadeof…Whereisitmade?Itismadein…Languagepointsbemadeof由...制成

bemadein在…制造/生產(chǎn)Thisarmchairismadeofbamboo.

這個扶手椅是用竹子做成的。Bread

is

made

from

corn.

面包是小麥做的。知識鏈接1).bemadeof

表示“由…制成”，一般指能夠看出原材料。2).bemadefrom也表示“由…制成”，但一般指看不出原材料。

Bread

is

made

from

corn.

面包是小麥做的。3).

be

made

into

被制成為…This

piece

of

wood

will

be

made

into

a

small

bench.

這塊木頭將要被制成一個小凳。4).bemadebysb.

由某人制成

根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子，每空一詞。1.他的新手機是美國制造的。

Hisnewmobilephone_____________

America.2.這臺電視機是由工廠的工人們制造的。

TheTVsetis_________theworkersinthefactory.3.這些瓶子是塑料做的。

Thesebottlesare_________plastic.4.面包是小麥做的。

Thebreadis_________wheat.5.這種沙拉是用香蕉和蘋果做的。

Thesaladis_________bananasandapples.ismadeinmadebymadeofmadefrommadeof---Your

sweater

looks

very

nice.

What's

it

made________?

---Wool,

and

it's

made________

Guiyang.

A.

from,

on

B.

of,

in

C.

of,

on

D.

from,

in

【解析】be

made

of后接的名詞看得出原材料；be

made

from后接的名詞經(jīng)過化學(xué)反應(yīng)，看不出原材料；be

made

in后產(chǎn)地。DGlass名詞n.1.玻璃(不可數(shù)名詞)Glassbreakseasily.玻璃易碎。2.玻璃器皿Peopleoftengiveglassasweddingpresents.人們常常贈送玻璃器皿作為結(jié)婚禮物。(可數(shù)名詞)3.玻璃杯Hedroppedhisglassonthefloorandbrokeit.他把玻璃杯掉到地板上打碎了。4.一杯之量Icouldreallywantalargeglassofbeer.我真想要一大杯啤酒。Iusedtodrinkthreeglassesofcoldwaterinthemorning.我以前早上常喝三杯冷水。5.眼鏡(可數(shù)名詞，常用復(fù)數(shù))IneedglasseswhenIwatchtelevision.我看電視時需戴眼鏡。6.鏡子Helookedintheglasstocheckthathistiewasstraight.他對著鏡子看領(lǐng)帶是否系正。用所給動詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞。

1.Theapples(send)tothefactoryforprocessing.2.WeareallreadybutTom(pack)hisclothesyet.3.Thewindowsoftheroom(clean)everyday.4.Thebestcotton(produce)inXingJianginChina.5.Thesong(notlike)bymostofus.aresentisn’tlikedisproducedarecleanedhasn’tpacked練習(xí)

()1.____________lastweek?A.WhathappenedtoherB.WhatwashappenedtoherC.Whatwasshehappened()2.Onethirdoftheearth’ssurface_________water.A.iscoveredbyB