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2021年吉林省吉林市永吉縣中考英語(yǔ)一檢試卷
一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)(15分)I、在下列各句的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使句子意思完整,語(yǔ)
法正確。(5分)
1.Therearetwelvemonthsinayear.Marchistheoftheyear.
2.Washyourhandsbeforemeals,youmaygetill.
3.Thegirl'snameisJennyGreen.SoGreenishername.
4.Johnis16yearsoldandIam15.SoheisoneyearthanI.
5.Computerisdifficultformygrandparents,butit*sreallyforme.
II、選擇填空從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(10分)
6.Takeanumbrellawithyou.It'susefultoolonrainydays.()
A.theB.anC.a
7.UsuallyImakebreakfastformyfamilySaturdays.()
A.onB.atC.in
8.Mr.Jacksonisapopularwriter,andwealllikereadingbooks.()
A.herB.hisC.their
9.OurEnglishteacherisniceandpatientsheisverystrictwithus.()
A.ifB.unlessC.although
10.-InChina,weuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansgoodluck.
-That'sinteresting!IwanttoknowalltheChinese.()
A.traditionsB.problemsC.notices
11.-Couldyoutellmewecanstartaconversationwithaforeigner?
-Talkingaboutweatherisagoodchoice.()
A.howB.whoC.when
12.Lucyisthepersoninherfamily.Hertwoeldersistersarebothmarried.()
A.oldestB.youngerC.youngest
13.Theboyisdoinghislessoninordertopassthetest.()
A.hardlyB.carefullyC.wildly
14.ThekiteinChinamorethan2000yearsago.()
A.inventedB.isinvented
C.wasinvented
15.-Through5G,peopleintwodifferentcitiescaneven"shakehands"onthesamescreen.
-()
A.Wonderful,indeed.B.Don'tmentionit.
C.Withpleasure.
in、完成對(duì)話,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,使對(duì)話意思完整。(方框中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)
與對(duì)話內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān))(5分)
16.(5分)A:Youlookworriedandunhappy,What'swrong?
B:Oh,IdidbadlyintheEnglishexam.
A:(1)Whatareyourproblems?
B:Ican*tgetthepronunciationright.(2)
A:Whynotreadafterthetape?
B:(3)ButIalwaysmakemistakesinwriting.
A:That'stoobad.Youcouldtrymakingupmoresentences.
B:MaybeFiltry.Thelastoneisthat(4)
A:Takinggrammarnotesinclassmayhelpyoutounderstandthegrammar.
B:Great!I'lldothat.Thanksalot.
A:(5)_______
A.Ybuarewelcome.B.Goodidea.
C.Goodlucktoyou!D.Ifindithardtounderstandgrammar.
E.Sorrytohearthat.F.WhatshouldIdo?
IV、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在文中空缺處填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z(yǔ)(一個(gè)句子、短語(yǔ)或單
詞),使對(duì)話完整。(10分)
17.(10分)A:Hello?YangFan!Wewenttotheparktohaveapicnicyesterday.Everyonewent
thereexcept
you.(1)therewithus?
B:BecausemypenpalTianXincametoseeme,Ihadtotreatherathome.
A:TianXin?Whatanicename!Whatdoesshe(2)?
B:She'sbeautiful,tallandthin.
A:(3)anythingincommon?
B:Yes,wedo.Webothlikeplayingcomputergames,listeningtomusicandcollecting
coins.
A:Thatsoundsgreat!(4)her?
B:She'shelpfulandhonest.Shedoeswellinherlessons.
A:CanImeetherwhenshecomesnexttime?
B:Noproblem.
A:(5)?
B:Ofcourseyoucan.CometomyhouseandI'llshowyoumycollections(收藏品).
A:Thankyou.FilgotoyourhousewhenI'mfree.
B:YbuYewelcome.
V、短文填空
18.(10分)從方框中選擇合適的詞填空,使短文內(nèi)容完整,其中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。
A.foreignersB.SimpleC.unlessD.whoE.theirF.held
G.magazinesH.difficultI.traditionalJ.fromK.easilyL.or
PapercuttingcanbeseeninmanypartsofChinaduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplestick
patternsonthewindows,doorsordesksforthefestival.Papercuttingisakindof(1)
culture.Itcoversnearlyalltopics,(2)flowers,birds,animalstopeopleinhistory
andcharacters(人物)inclassicnovels.
Papercuttingisallmadebyhand.Youneedonlyaknifeandonepieceofpaperormany
pieces.(3)patternscanbecutwithaknife.Forsomedifficultpatterns,peoplefirst
stickthepatternonthepaperandthenusevariouskindsofknivestomakeit.Nomistakescan
bemadeduringtheprocess,(4)theworkwouldfail.Althoughpapercuttingis(5)
learned,fewerandfeweryoungpeoplelearnthisskillnowadays.
Inthepast,women(6)livedinthecountrysidehadaget-togetherin(7)
freetimetomakepapercutting.Atpresent,therearefactoriesmakingpapercuttinginChina.
Exhibitions(展覽)are(8)regularlyandbooksofthiskindarepublished.Paper
cuttinghaschangedintoakindofart.Moreandmore(9)cometoChinatolearnit.At
thesametime,papercuttingalsoappearsin(10),cartoons,TVseries,oron
stages.
VI、閱讀理解。(40分)
19.(10分)
SummerFunatHappyKids'LearningCentre
Areyoulookingforsomethingthatcanaddcolourtoyoursummerholiday?Ifyes,here
arethesummercoursesthatyoucannotmiss!
ChildrenCanCook
Thecourseistoimprovechildren'sknowledgeinthekitchen.Theywilllearnbasic
cookingskills,kitchensafety,andhowtobuyproperingredients(原料)andfollowsteps
inrecipes(食譜).Childrencansitcomfortablyandeatwhattheyhavecookedattheendof
eachlesson.
LittleWriters
Thecourseisdividedintotwoparts.Inthefirstpart,childrenareintroducedtofamous
storiesandtheirwriters.Inthesecondpart,theyaretaughttowritetheirown
stories.Childrenalsogetthechancetowriteothertexttypes,suchaspoemsandplays.
ActingforFun
Thisisacoursethatletschildrenenjoythefunofacting.Throughactingandspeakingin
frontofpeople,childrenwillbemoreconfident.Parentsarewelcometowatchthe
performance(演出)givenbythechildrenattheendofthecourse.
WatercolourPainting
Thiscourseteacheschildrenthebasicskillsofpaintingpeopleandanimals.We
encouragechildrentowatch,imagineandcreatetheirownworks.
(1)Whatcanchildrendointhecookingcourse?
A.Sellthefood.
B.Buythebowls.
C.Learnhowtocook.
D.Eatwhatteachershavecooked.
(2)Howmanypartsarethereinthewritingcourse?
A.Onepart.
B.Twoparts.
C.Threeparts.
D.Fourparts.
(3)Whichcourseshouldchildrenjoiniftheywanttobemoreconfident?
A.ActingforFun.
B.WatercolourPainting.
C.LittleWriters.
D.ChildrenCanCook.
(4)Whatdoesthepaintingcourseteach?
A.Theimportanceofacting.
B?Howtobuyproperingredients.
C.Famousstoriesandtheirwriters.
D.Thebasicskillsofpaintingpeopleandanimals.
(5)Thepurposeofthispassageistoencouragechildrento.
A.cookamealfortheirparents
B.actwiththeirparentsinpublic
C.jointhesummercoursesatthelearningcentre
D.readmorebooksduringtheholiday
20.(10分)WhenIwasinmiddleschool,IwasonafamilyvacationinWashingtonDC.Ifound
therewasahomelessmaninthestreet.
Onourfinal(最后的)dayinthecity,whenmyparentswentforaneveningwalk,
Iwentoutofourhotelroomandrandownthestreettothehomelessman.Iaskedhimwhathe
wantedtohavefordinner.Hereplied,''Breadandwater.'11ranintothestoreandboughtabig
bagofbreadandabottleofwater.Ihandedthemtohim.Hissmilehasbeeninmymindever
since.
Iwentbackandwhenmyparentsreturned,mydadtoldmehehadastoryforme.As
theywerereturning,theysawahomelessmanwassharingabagfulloffoodwithother
homelesspeoplearound.Theywereallveryhappy.Ismiledatmydad,butIhavenevertold
himtheotherhalfofthestory.Tilltoday,Istillhaven'tforgottenthatman'ssmile.IwishI
hadthecouragetodothismoreoften.Onesmallkindactioncanbeginarippleeffect(連鎖反
應(yīng))ofkindness.Soplease,shareasmileanddosomethingkindforthepeopleinneed.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。
(1)WhydidthewritergotoWashingtonDC?
A.Tovisitherparents.
B.Togoonvacation.
C.Todosomeshopping.
D.Tomeetfriends.
(2)Whenthewriterwenttoseethehomelessman,herparents.
A.werehavingawalk
B.werestayinginthehotel
C.hadgonebackhome
D.wereinafoodstore
(3)Whatdidthehomelessmandowiththefoodthewriterboughthim?
A.Hetookithomeandshareditwithhischildren.
B.Hegaveitbacktothewriter'sparents.
C.Hereturnedittothestoreforsomemoney.
D.Heshareditwithotherhomelesspeople.
(4)Itcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthepassagethat.
A.homelessmenusuallyliveahappylife
B.thewriter'sfatherwasproudofher
C.thewriterkeepsasecrettoherparents
D.thewriterwaspaidbackbythehomelessman
(5)Thestorycallsthereadersto.
A.helpthoseinneed
B.lookfortheirdreams
C.valuewhattheyhave
D.facedifficultiesbravely
21.(5分)Strawberrieslooknice,butalightpressurecanmakethemoutof
shape.Nowadays,therearemanyyoungpeoplewhoarejustlikestrawberries.Theyeasily
breakdownwhentheyfacedifficulties.Theydon'tknowwhattodowhentheyarein
trouble.Theyhaveacommonname-strawberrykids.
Whyaremanystudentssoeasytobreakdown?Parentsandschoolsareamain
reason.Parentsdoalmosteverythingforthemintheirdailylife,whileschoolscaremore
abouttheirgradesinsteadofdevelopingtheirpersonality(個(gè)性).
LiuYue,13,isfromFujian.Hismomhardlycriticizes(批評(píng))himandhealwaysfeels
goodabouthimself.Whenateachercriticizedhimstrictly,hefeltsurprisedandsad.He
begantodoubthisability.
Studentsshoulddosomethingtomakethemselvesmentallystrong.Anexpertsaid,
"Whenyouareintrouble,don'taskforhelptooquickly.Youshouldtrytodealwith
problemsfirstbyyourself.Ialsoadviseyoutotakeanactivepartinsportsandsocial
activities.Thatcanmakeyoumentallystrong."
Growingupisnotjustahappyprocess(過(guò)程).Painsalsogoalongwithit.Themost
importantthingistofacethepainsbravelyandlearnfromthem.
(1)Somestudentsarecallednstrawberrykids"becausetheyallliketoeatsomefruit,
especiallystrawberries.
(2)LiuYue'smotheroftencriticizeshim.
(3)Parentsdoalmosteverythingfortheirchildrenintheirdailylife.
(4)Accordingtothefourthparagraph,studentsshouldaskforhelpquicklywhentheyarein
trouble._______
(5)Thewriteradvisesstudentstobebraveinthefaceofpains.
22.(5分)Itiseasiertohaveagoodtalkwithourfriendsorlovedone.Whilestartingatalkwith
someonewedon'tknowcanmakemostofusfeelnervous.(1)
Preparebeforethetalk.Thinkaboutsomecommontopics(話題)beforethetalk,such
asyour
interestingexperiences,TVshowsandwebsitenews.(2)Thesequestionsmay
includeaskingothersabouttheirjob,classes,interestsandhobbies.
Introduceyourself.Itdoesn'tneedtobecleverwhenyouintroduceyourself.(3)
Givetheotherpersonawarmsmileandclearlysayyourname.Explainwhyyouwanttohave
thetalk.
Startthetalk.(4)Don'ttalkaboutuncomfortabletopicslikepersonalquestions.Then
givethepersonenoughtimetoreplyandlistencarefullywhenhespeaks.
(5)Whenyourunoutofthingstosayorneedtodosomethingelse,prepareto
endthetalk.Youmaysaythatyouneedtousethebathroomorgoforafriend.Lettheother
personknowyouenjoytalkingwithhimandhopetotalkwithhimagain.
短文還原根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空臼處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通
順,每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能用一次。
A.Bringupacommontopictostartthetalk.
B.Andpreparealistofquestionsyoucouldask.
C.Endthetalk.
D.Simplybehonestandfriendly.
E.Buttheabilitytotalkwithpeopleyoudon'tknowcanbedevelopedwithpractice.
23.(10分)(1)Therearemanysimplethingsyoucandotohelpprotectanimals.For
example,talktoyourfriendsandfamilymembersabouttheimportanceofanimalprotection.
Givesomesimpleadvicetoafriendwithanewpetabouthowtolookafteranimals.
(2)Stopthekillingofanimalsandconsidereatingavegetariandiet(素食).Ifyou
aren'treadytomakethischange,therearestillthingsyoucando.Donotbuyanimalproducts
fromsellersthathaveillegal(違法的)practices.
(3)We'veallheardofthesaying,"Thepenismorepowerfulthanthesword(寶
僉(J)Putthisideatotheprotectionofanimals.Ifcompanieshavepracticesorrulesthatare
harmfultoanimals,writethemalettertoletthemknowyouareangryaboutthem,andthat
youwon'tbuytheirproductsuntiltheymakesomechanges.
(4)Ifyou'reconsideringaddingadogoracattoyourfamily,thinkaboutgetting
onefromahomeless-animalhouseratherthanbuyingapet.Therearemanywonderful
animalsjustwaitingforahome.
(5)Oneofthebestwaystohelpanimalsistoletyouractionsspeaktotheworld.
Youshoulddothefollowingthingsfirstbyyourself.Treatalllivinganimalswithrespect(尊
重).Careaboutyourpetsandlookafterthemwell.Avoidentertainmentplacesthatuse
animalstoperform.Allofthesethingssetanexampleforotherstofollow.
(a)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出適合每段的小標(biāo)題。
A.Writealetter
B.Careforhomelessanimals
C.Speakoutyourideasaboutanimalprotection
D.Beavegetarian
E.Letyouractionsbeanexampletoothers
(b)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成表格中所缺信息,每空一詞。
Waysof(1)animals
?Talktoothersabouttheimportanceofanimalprotection.
?Don'teatmeatand(2)tobuyillegalanimalproducts.
?Writeletterstoletthosecompaniesdoingsomething(3)toanimalsknowaboutyour
anger.
?Getapetfroma(4)animalhouse.
?Takeactiontoprotectanimalsfirsttosetan(5)toothers.
24.(10分)Chessiscalledthegameofkings.Peoplehavebeenplayingitformany,manyyears.
Thechessweplaytodayisfromabroad.Chessisatwo-playergame.Oneplayeruseswhite
pieces(棋子)andtheotherusesblackpieces.Eachpiecemovesinaspecialway.Eachplayer
hasonepiececalledtheking.Theplayerstaketurnsmovingtheirpieces.Ifaplayerlandsona
piece,hetakesit.Thegameendswhenaplayerloseshisorherking.
Somepeoplethinkthatchessismorethanagamebecauseitmakesthemindstronger.
Goodchessplayersusetheirbrains.Theytaketheirtimetothinkaboutwhatwillhappennext.
Theseskillsareusefulbothinchessandinlife.
Youdon'talwayshavelotsoftimetothinkwhenplayingchess.Thereisatypeofchess
withshorttimelimits(限制)calledblitzchess(快棋).Inblitzchess,eachplayergetsten
minutestouseforthewholegame.Yourclockrunsduringyourturn.Youhitthetimeclock
afteryourmove.Thishitstopsyourclock.Italsostartstheotherplayer'sclock.Ifyourunout
oftime,theotherplayerwins.
In1997,acomputercalledDeepBluebeatthebestplayerintheworldforthefirsttime.By
2006acellphone(手機(jī))couldbeatthebestplayersintheworld.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問(wèn)題。
(1)Whatpiecesdothetwoplayersuse?
(2)Whendoesagamecometoanend?
(3)Howmuchtimedoeseachplayerhaveinblitzchess?
(4)Whatwillhappentoyouifyourunoutoftimeinblitzchess?
(5)Whatdoyouthinkofplayingchess?
四、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共20分)
25.(5分)Jim因?yàn)樘咦闱蛲浟伺笥训纳站蹠?huì),他的朋友Lucy因此生氣了,Jim不知
道該怎么辦。他發(fā)郵件給Mary尋求幫助,Mary看了后,給他回了一封郵件,告訴他該
怎么做。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示將Mary的郵件補(bǔ)充完整,每空一詞。
DearJim,
Iknowyoulikeplaying(1)verymuch,butyoushouldn'tforgetyourfriend's
birthday.Sheis(2)withyoubecauseyoudidn'tgotoherparty.Sinceshedidn't(3)
yourphone,youcouldbuyheragiftandgoto(4)house.Youshouldexplainwhy
youdidn'tgotothepartyandyoushouldsaysorrytoher.Ibelieveshewillforgive(原諒)
you.Inordernottomakesimilarmistakes,youshouldwriteimportantthings(5)a
pieceofpaper.
GoodLuck!
Mary
26.(15分)為了幫助學(xué)生迎接中考,在中考前幾個(gè)月,老師一般都會(huì)進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué).一家
英語(yǔ)教學(xué)研究中心(EnglishTeachingResearchCenter)正在對(duì)中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)
行調(diào)查.請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面提示,寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文,向他們介紹你們班的英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)課的情況,
談?wù)勀銓?duì)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)課的感受及看法,并提出建議.
寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn):
1.YourfeelingsaboutyourEnglishrevisionclasses.
2.Classactivities:a.WhatdidyourEnglishteacherusuallydoinclass?
b.Whatdidyouusuallydoinclass?
3.YouradviceonEnglishrevisionclassestoyourEnglishteacher.
要求:
1.短文應(yīng)包括提示中所有的寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn),條理清楚,行文連貫,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和地名;
3.詞數(shù)不少于80,短文開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).
IthinkmyEnglishrevisionclasseswere.
2021年吉林省吉林市永吉縣中考英語(yǔ)一檢試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)(15分)I、在下列各句的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使句子意思完整,語(yǔ)
法正確。(5分)
1.Therearetwelvemonthsinayear.Marchisthethirdoftheyear.
【分析】一年有十二個(gè)月。三月是一年中的第三個(gè)月。
【解答】根據(jù)March"三月"可知,應(yīng)該是一年中的“第三個(gè)“月,定冠詞the后用序數(shù)詞third。
故答案為:third。
2.Washyourhandsbeforemeals,oryoumaygetill.
【分析】飯前洗手,否則你可能會(huì)生病。
【解答】根據(jù)Washyourhandsbeforemeals”飯前洗手"可知,"否財(cái)你可能會(huì)生病。填連
詞or。
故答案為:or。
3.Thegirl'snameisJennyGreen.SoGreenisherlastname.
【分析】這個(gè)女孩的名字叫珍妮?格林。所以格林是她的姓氏。
【解答】根據(jù)Thegirl'snameisJennyGreen”這個(gè)女孩的名字叫珍妮?格林”可知,格林是
她的”姓氏"lastname固定搭配。
故答案為:last。
4.Johnis16yearsoldandIam15.SoheisoneyearolderthanI.
【分析】約翰16歲,我15歲。所以他比我大一歲。
【解答】根據(jù)Johnis16yearsoldand1am15”約翰16歲,我15歲”可知,他比我"老”一
歲。兩者比較,填old的比較級(jí)older。
故答案為:older。
5.Computerisdifficultformygrandparents,butit*sreallyeasyforme.
【分析】電腦對(duì)我祖父母來(lái)說(shuō)很難,但對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)真的很容易。
[解答]根據(jù)Computerisdifficultformygrandparents,butitsreally,,forme”電腦對(duì)我祖
父母來(lái)說(shuō)很難,但對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)真的很…”可知,應(yīng)該是“容易的“,is系動(dòng)詞,系表結(jié)構(gòu),填
形容詞easy作表語(yǔ)。
故答案為:easy。
II、選擇填空從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(10分)
6.Takeanumbrellawithyou.It'susefultoolonrainydays.()
A.theB.anC.a
【分析】隨身帶把雨傘吧。在雨天它是一個(gè)有用的工具。
【解答】a;an為不定冠詞,泛指某人或者某物中的“一個(gè)“;the為定冠詞,表特指,修
飾不可數(shù)名詞或者可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù);tool為單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句中"onrainydays”可知,
此處表泛指,用不定冠詞,useful以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,用不定冠詞a,ausefultool意為”一
個(gè)有用的工具”。
故選:Co
7.UsuallyImakebreakfastformyfamilySaturdays.()
A.onB.atC.in
【分析】通常我在星期六給家人做早餐。
【解答】at在幾點(diǎn)。in在某年某月。on在具體某一天。根據(jù)Saturdays“星期六”可知,在
具體某一天用介詞on。
故選:Ao
8.Mr.Jacksonisapopularwriter,andwealllikereadingbooks.()
A.herB.hisC.their
【分析】杰克遜先生是一位非常受歡迎的作家,我們都喜歡讀他的書(shū)。
【解答】her(形容詞性物主代詞)她的,代指女性;his(形容詞性物主代詞)他的,代
指男性;their(形容詞性物主代詞)它們的,代指復(fù)數(shù)名詞。句中MrJackson是一位男
性,單數(shù)名詞。
故選:Bo
9.OurEnglishteacherisniceandpatientsheisverystrictwithus.()
A.ifB.unlessC.although
【分析】我們的英語(yǔ)老師又好又有耐心盡管她對(duì)我們很?chē)?yán)格。
【解答】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境以及上下文,本題考查的是連詞的用法。A.if如果;B.unless除
非;C.although盡管。A.although盡管;B.unless除非;C.when.當(dāng)...時(shí)
候;D.since自……以來(lái)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是“我們的英語(yǔ)老師又好又有耐心盡管她對(duì)
我們很?chē)?yán)格。"可知應(yīng)用although意為“盡管",sheisverystrictwithus.盡管她對(duì)我們很?chē)?yán)
格。其余三個(gè)均不符合句意。
故選:Co
10.-InChina,weuseredpaperforhongbaobecauseredmeansgoodluck.
-That'sinteresting!IwanttoknowalltheChinese.()
A.traditionsB.problemsC.notices
【分析】-在中國(guó),我們用紅紙做紅包,因?yàn)榧t色意味著好運(yùn)。
-太有趣了!我想知道所有的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng),
【解答】tradition傳統(tǒng),problem問(wèn)題,notice通知;根據(jù)前句句意”在中國(guó),我們用紅
紙做紅包,因?yàn)榧t色意味著好運(yùn)””太有趣了!我想知道所有的中國(guó)——“,結(jié)合備選,”
傳統(tǒng)”符合題意,其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。
故選:Ao
11.-Couldyoutellmewecanstartaconversationwithaforeigner?
-Talkingaboutweatherisagoodchoice.()
A.howB.whoC.when
【分析】-你能告訴我我們?nèi)绾慰梢院屯鈬?guó)人交談嗎?
-談?wù)撎鞖馐莻€(gè)不錯(cuò)的選擇。
【解答】A.how如何B.who誰(shuí)C.when什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)Talkingaboutweather
isagoodchoice,可知問(wèn)的是如何交談.
故選:Ao
12.Lucyisthepersoninherfamily.Hertwoeldersistersarebothmarried.()
A.oldestB?youngerC.youngest
【分析】露西是她家最小的人。她的兩個(gè)姐姐都結(jié)婚了。
【解答】A.oldest;年齡最大B.younger年齡較小;C.youngest年齡最小。根據(jù)句意
露西是她家最小的人。她的兩個(gè)姐姐都結(jié)婚了。可知她家有三個(gè)姐妹。她的兩個(gè)姐姐都
結(jié)婚了,所以露西是她家最小的人。應(yīng)該用最高級(jí)。theyoungetperson最小的人。
故選:Co
13.Theboyisdoinghislessoninordertopassthetest.()
A.hardlyB.carefullyC.wildly
【分析】為了通過(guò)考試,這個(gè)男孩正在認(rèn)真地做功課。
【解答】A.hardly幾乎沒(méi)有;B.carefully小心;C.wildly瘋狂。結(jié)合句意”我們老
師總是告訴我們不要玩太多的電子游戲?!笨芍渌齻€(gè)選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。doinghislesson
carefully.正在認(rèn)真地做功課。
故選:Bo
14.ThekiteinChinamorethan2000yearsago.()
A.inventedB.isinvented
C.wasinvented
【分析】風(fēng)箏是在2000多年前在中國(guó)被發(fā)明的。
【解答】invented一般過(guò)去時(shí)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);isinvented一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài);was
invented一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,風(fēng)箏是在2000多年前在中國(guó)被發(fā)明的。
可知,風(fēng)箏和發(fā)明是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,時(shí)間是在2000多年前,因此用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
故選:Co
15.-Through5G,peopleintwodifferentcitiescaneven"shakehands"onthesamescreen.
-()
A.Wonderful,indeed.B.Don'tmentionit.
C.Withpleasure.
【分析】-通過(guò)5G,兩個(gè)不同城市的人甚至可以在同一個(gè)屏幕上“握手”。
-確實(shí)很棒。
【解答】Wonderful,indeed確實(shí)很棒;Don'tmentionit別客氣;Withpleasure很樂(lè)意。根
據(jù)”過(guò)5G,兩個(gè)不同城市的人甚至可以在同一個(gè)屏幕上'握手”何知選擇“確實(shí)很棒”。
故選:Ao
皿、完成對(duì)話,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,使對(duì)話意思完整。(方框中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)
與對(duì)話內(nèi)容無(wú)關(guān))(5分)
16.(5分)A:Youlookworriedandunhappy,Whafswrong?
B:Oh,IdidbadlyintheEnglishexam.
A:(1)EWhatareyourproblems?
B:Ican'tgetthepronunciationright.(2)F
A:Whynotreadafterthetape?
B:(3)BButIalwaysmakemistakesinwriting.
A:That'stoobad.Youcouldtrymakingupmoresentences.
B:MaybeFiltry.Thelastoneisthat(4)D
A:Takinggrammarnotesinclassmayhelpyoutounderstandthegrammar.
B:Great!I'lldothat.Thanksalot.
A:(5)A
A.Youarewelcome.B.Goodidea.
C.Goodlucktoyou!D.Ifindithardtounderstandgrammar.
E.Sorrytohearthat.F.WhatshouldIdo?
【分析】A:你看起來(lái)既擔(dān)心又不開(kāi)心,怎么了?
B:哦,我在英語(yǔ)考試中做得不好。
A:很抱歉聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息。你的問(wèn)題是什么?
B:我發(fā)音不正確。我該怎么辦?
A:為什么不跟著磁帶讀呢?
B:好主意。但是我總是在寫(xiě)作中犯錯(cuò)誤。
A:太糟糕了。你可以試著做更多的句子。
B:也許我會(huì)試試。最后一個(gè)問(wèn)題是我發(fā)現(xiàn)連接語(yǔ)法太難了。
A:在課堂上做語(yǔ)法筆記可以幫助你理解語(yǔ)法。
B:太棒了!我會(huì)的。非常感謝。
A:不客氣。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推埋題
(1)E根據(jù)上句話"IdidbadlyintheEnglishexam”可知,B在英語(yǔ)考試中考得很糟糕,
聽(tīng)到這樣一件不開(kāi)心的事情,應(yīng)用Sorrytohearthat回應(yīng)。故選E。
(2)F根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,B敘述了他學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)中存在的問(wèn)題,下句話"Whynot…”為表建
議句型,是A給他的建議,因此這里應(yīng)問(wèn)對(duì)方"該怎么辦",故選F。
(3)B根據(jù)上句話"Whynotreadafterthetape"可知,A提出了建議,這里應(yīng)對(duì)這個(gè)建議
表明態(tài)度,B選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。
(4)D根據(jù)下句話“Takinggrammarnotesinclassmayhelpyoutounderstandthe
grammar."可知,A對(duì)如何學(xué)好語(yǔ)法提出了建議,由此可推測(cè),這個(gè)空上B敘述了他在語(yǔ)
法上的困難,故選D。
(5)A上句話Thanksalot是B對(duì)A的感謝,回答對(duì)方的感謝,可以用You'rewelcome.
意為“不客氣”,故選A。
IV、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在文中空缺處填寫(xiě)適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z(yǔ)(一個(gè)句子、短語(yǔ)或單
詞),使對(duì)話完整。(10分)
17.(10分)A:Hello,YangFan!Wewenttotheparktohaveapicnicyesterday.Everyonewent
thereexcept
you.(1)Whydidn'tyougotherewithus?
B:BecausemypenpalTianXincametoseeme,Ihadtotreatherathome.
A:TianXin?Whatanicename!Whatdoesshe(2)looklike?
B:She'sbeautiful,tallandthin.
A:(3)Doyouhaveanythingincommon?
B:Yes,wedo.Webothlikeplayingcomputergames,listeningtomusicandcollecting
coins.
A:Thatsoundsgreat!(4)Whatdoyouthinkof/Howdoyoulikehec?
B:She'shelpfulandhonest.Shedoeswellinherlessons.
A:CanImeetherwhenshecomesnexttime?
B:Noproblem.
A:(5)Can1havealookatyourcollections?
B:Ofcourseyoucan.CometomyhouseandI'llshowyoumycollections(收藏品).
A:Thankyou.IllgotoyourhousewhenI'mfree.
B:You'rewelcome.
【分析】A:你好,楊帆!我們昨天去野炊了。除了你每個(gè)人都去過(guò)那里,你為什么
不和我們一起去那里?
B:因?yàn)槲业墓P友田欣來(lái)看我,我不得不在家治療她。
A:田欣?多好的名字?。∷L(zhǎng)得怎么樣?
B:她很漂亮,又高又瘦。
A:你們有什么共同點(diǎn)嗎?
B:是的。我們都喜歡玩電腦游戲、聽(tīng)音樂(lè)、收集錢(qián)幣。
A:那聽(tīng)起來(lái)真棒!你覺(jué)得她怎么樣?
B:她樂(lè)于助人,誠(chéng)實(shí)。她的功課特別好。
A:她下次來(lái)的時(shí)候我能見(jiàn)她嗎?
B:當(dāng)然了。
A:我能看看你的收藏品嗎?
B:當(dāng)然你可以。到我家來(lái),我給你看我的收藏品。
A:謝謝。我有空的時(shí)候去你家。
B:不客氣。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題
I.Whydidn'tyougo通過(guò)回答B(yǎng)ecause,顯然問(wèn)的是為什么不去野餐的原因注意這里時(shí)
態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故答案為:Whydidn'tyougOo
2.looklike回答的是外貌。故用looklike表示長(zhǎng)的怎樣。故答案為:looklike。
3.Doyouhave通過(guò)回答,要填一般疑問(wèn)句,wedo也給出.答案,這里要用Doyouhave..?
incommon固定詞組,相同的。故答案為:Doyouhaveo
4.Whatdoyouthinkof/Howdoyoulike回答的是性格,問(wèn)的是你認(rèn)為她怎樣,whatdoyou
thinkof..?你認(rèn)為…怎么樣?故答案為:Whatdoyouthinkof/Howdoyoulikeo
5.Can1havealookatyourcollections?回答youcan,以及后面的看藏品,問(wèn)的是"我可
以看一下你的收藏品嗎?”一般疑問(wèn)句。havealookatsth看一看…故答案為:Can1havea
lookatyourcollections?
V、短文填空
18.(10分)從方框中選擇合適的詞填空,使短文內(nèi)容完整,其中有
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