2023年自考類-財經(jīng)類-外貿(mào)英語寫作2010-2022歷年真題選編帶答案難題含解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）第1卷一.綜合考點(共75題)1.CanyoucomehereaminutepleaseBob?2.richin/thedevelopedcountries/andcapitalresources/skilledworkforce/are3.Howisyourmotherinlaw?4."TellMr.ShawI'mnotavailableat9a.m."hesaidtohissecretary.5.Friday,July1;Friday,July8;andFriday,July15,areallpossibledatesforconductingtheballoting.6.Theyhavebeenworkingforhourswithoutamomentsrest.7.Thecompanyshouldhaveenoughmoneythatitcanworkonsomethingwithoutgetting______fundingorpermissionoranything.A.somebody'sB.nobody'sC.anybody'sD.everybody's8.HeturnedofftheheadlampofthecartokeepthelightfromflashinginthroughthewindowofJack'shouseand______Jackup.A.wokeB.wakingC.wakeD.towake9.Wheredoyouoftenseethesign"THISSIDEUP"!10.TheTVthatIhaveorderedtwomonthsagoarrivedtodaybadlydamaged.11.TheUnitedStatesLineshavealready______uswithasumofUS33.80representingtheCIFvalueifthegoods.A.compensatedB.givenC.acceptedD.demanded12.Dontforgettorefundthemachine.13.thehotel/which/is/inthecitycentre/thecommercialdistrict/isconvenient/for14.Theparceldoesn'tweigh500kilos,itweighs50.15.thatwe/concessioninprice/ithasbeen/anyfurther/cannotmake/madeclear16.Ifyoudesireadditionalinformationpleasesignandreturntheenclosedcard.17."Weprovideouremployeeswithatwo-weekvacationeveryyear",repliedthemanager.18.WritingforBusinessWeek,theTVnetworkswerecommendedbytheeditorfortheircoverageofeconomics.19.______mustbedonetosolvethisproblem.A.EverythingB.SomethingC.SomethingD.Anything20.Thecontract,whichstipulationshavebeennegotiatedoverthepastsixmonths,istobesignedagain.21.Weregret______youthatourresearchdepartmentwillnolongerprovideservices.A.informedB.informC.toinformD.informing22.Sheisproudof______designandweareproudof______.A.her;oursB.hers;ourC.hers;oursD.her;our23.Wetakethisopportunitytore-emphasizethatweshall.atalltimes,do______togiveyouwhateverinformationyoudesire.A.everythingpossiblyB.possibleeverythingC.everythingpossibleD.possiblyeverything24.generallyexpect/tohave/we/intoday'sworkplace/goodcomputerskills/allemployees25.Withoutelectricity,humanlife______quitedifferenttoday.A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe26.Eversincethen,thecostofproduction______.A.wasskyrocketingB.hasbeenskyrocketingC.hadskyrocketedD.skyrocketed27.Wehavetillnow______asmanyas30anti-dumpingsuitsagainstforeignexporters.A.arousedB.roseC.raisedD.risen28.Shewasgladtoseeherchildwell______careof.

A.takeB.tobetakenC.takenD.taking29.Iwrotetomyparentsonceaweek,______Iwastoobusywithmyteachingwork.

A.itB.unlessC.whenD.as30.Letusthinkingaboutit.31.ItiswellknowthatChinesetable-clothsareexquisitelymadeandmoderatelypriced.32.Chinaistheworld'slargestexporter,andmostofitseconomicgrowthcomefromrisingtrade.33.Thesewomens'garmentsarenewlydesignedandquiteinstyle.34.Thisistheschool______theyvisitedlastyearandistheone______myfatheronceworked.A.that;whereB.where;thatC.where;whereD.that;that35.Johnplaysfootball______,ifnotbetterthan,David.

A.aswellB.aswellasC.sowellD.sowellas36.Thecompanyismakingamarketinvestigationinordertoobtain______aspossible.A.asmanyinformationB.asmanyinformationsC.asmuchinformationD.asmuchinformations37.Englishwordsendin"ly"areoftenadverbs.38.IknewIcouldnotfinishthework______.

A.byhehadcomeB.untilhehascomeC.whenhecomesD.beforehecome39.wewish/that/toremindyou/nonewsfromyou/wehavehad/theshipmentofthegoods/about40.Although,hejoinedthefirmonlylastyear,heisalreadyseniortome.41.Itis4:00pminHalifaxrightnow.42.starchsugar/abigger/forcorn/with/theincreasingoutput/marketdemand/thereis/offeeds/andcornethanol/intheproduction43.Doctorsrecommendthateveryoneexerciseeveryday,particularlythosewhospendmanyhours______sedentarywork.A.todoB.doingC.doD.done44.Longliveourfriendship.45.Theworld'smosthighlyvaluedtechcompanyhavesurpassedthefiscalstrengthoftheworld'smostpowerfulnation.46.Alltheelementsofthisproblemmustbeaddressedtogether______noneofthemwillbesolvedatall.A.orB.andC.butD.thus47.IcanmakeeitherMonday,July10orMonday,July17,forthemeeting.48.alltheserisks/isproper/providedbytheexporter/ifthepacking/canbeavoidedconsiderably49.Thebankerdeliveredaspeechatthemeetinginorderto______theaudiencewiththefinancingpossibilitiesinhiscountry.A.introduceB.getC.bringD.acquaint50.thegroup/similarinvestments/inotherparts/accordingto/ismaking/arecentreport/oftheworld51.inBROADWAY'sownfactory/thevehiclebodies/allothercomponentsincludingelectricmotors,batteriesandwheels/arebought/to2month'sstock/but/andassembled/inthefactory/aremanufactured52.Anassistantmanagerisinferiorinposition______amanager.A.withB.atC.inD.to53.Wecangetthereontime______thecardoesn'tbreakdown.A.whileB.aslongasC.sothatD.evenif54.Ourtradingpartnerisverytoughinthenegotiationthatitisunlikelytoreachanagreementsoon.55.ThecostofincorporatingtheJointStockCompanyshallbeborneequalbybothparties.56.Ifsomeoneneedhelp______meetatrouble______seemsnottobegotovereasily,theothermustnotleaveuntilovercomeit.A.Who;whichB.Whom;withwhichC.When;whichD.When;withwhich57.inajob/forfurtherstudiestoo/wantsto/butshe/Karenisinterested/goabroad58.Two-thirdsoftheconsumptionbasketareenergy,foodandtransport.59.Thedaybreaks,______thebirdsaresinging.

A.becauseB.asC.sinceD.for60.Thedesignershavecompletethenewcompanylogo.61.Themoreyouinvestinthiscompany,______lossyouwillsuffer.A.moreB.mostC.themoreD.themost62.willrise/advancedeconomies/tomorethan/publicdebt/formost/inthenext/twotothreeyears/100%ofGDP63."Localgovernmentdebtiscontrollable"theMinistryofFinancesaidonMonday.64.andtoboost/productsof/itisimportant/marketingpromotions/highquality/bothtomaintain65.Sinceherbloodpressureisveryhigherthanitshouldbe,thedoctorinsistthatshenotsmoke.66.Thetrainarrivesat7am.67.Theexporterusuallymakesanofferbycable______hereceivesaspecificenquiry.A.atonceB.thesoonestC.immediatelyD.withoutdelay68.TheForeignMinistersaid,"______ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace."A.ThisisB.ThereisC.ThatisD.Itis69.Whatwouldyousayisthesecretofyoursuccess.70.Writealetterin130-150words.(寫一封字數(shù)為130—150的信函。)

你在本周的DailyPlanet上看到一則招聘廣告“WorkinBermuda”，寫一封求職信。你的信件內(nèi)容應(yīng)包含下列內(nèi)容：

●談?wù)撃愕墓ぷ鹘?jīng)歷和現(xiàn)在從事的工作。你是Fredonia市民，以前在ACMEAtlantic工作過幾年，現(xiàn)在在FredonianEnterprises工作。從事外貿(mào)工作。

●介紹你的語言能力。

●工作要求。

●隨函寄上履歷表并提供自己的聯(lián)系方式。71.Stallionsyieldthehighestprices;butmarescanalsobeextremelyexpensive.72.TheChinesegovernmentallowforeigncompaniestoinvestinChinaonlyiftheyformjointventurewithChinesecompanies.73.DuetoaseriousshortageofshippingspacewecannotdeliverthesemachinesunlessDecember.74.Allthefiles______beforethemeetingbegan.A.havebeenpreparedB.werepreparedC.hadbeenpreparedD.hadprepared75.Officestationerymaybeveryexpensivedependonthequalityofpaperandprintingprices.第1卷參考答案一.綜合考點1.參考答案：

please→please,2.參考答案：Thedevelopedcountriesarerichinskilledworkforceandcapitalresources.3.參考答案：motherinlaw→mother-in-law4.參考答案：a.m.→a.m.,5.參考答案：July15,→July15-6.參考答案：moments→moment's7.參考答案：C本題考查的知識點是不定代詞。句意：公司應(yīng)該有些積蓄用來做一些工作，不需要客戶出錢或者授權(quán)。只有anybody是表示任何人。8.參考答案：B[考點]本題考查的知識點是動名詞。[解析]撇開throughthewindowofJack'shouse，能較清楚地看出空格處與flashing并列。9.參考答案：UP"!→UP"?10.參考答案：haveordered→ordered11.參考答案：A[考點]本題考查的知識點是動詞詞義。[解析]句意：公司補償他們因失竊所遭受的損失。每人一萬美元。compensatefor“對……補償”。12.參考答案：Dont→Don't13.參考答案：Thehotelisinthecitycentre,whichisconvenientforthecommercialdistrict.14.參考答案：kilos,→kilo;15.參考答案：Ithasbeenmadeclearthatwecannotmakeanyfurtherconcessioninprice.16.參考答案：information→information,17.參考答案：year,"18.參考答案：theTVnetworkswerecommendedbytheeditor→theeditorcommendedtheTVnetworks19.參考答案：B20.參考答案：which→whose或whichstipulations→thestipulationsofwhich21.參考答案：C22.參考答案：A[考點]本題考查的知識點是名詞和代詞。[解析]第一空后接名詞，所以應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞her。第二空是介詞of的賓語，應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞ours。23.參考答案：C本題考查的知識點是修飾語的位置。不定代詞的修飾語，放在不定代詞的后面。24.參考答案：Intoday'sworkplacewegenerallyexpectallemployeestohavegoodcomputerskills.25.參考答案：D本題考查的知識點是條件。對現(xiàn)在條件的假設(shè)，條件從句用“wouldv-原形”結(jié)構(gòu)。26.參考答案：B本題考查的知識點是動詞。此處動詞時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成進行時，表示動作發(fā)生在過去時間，但動作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并且還會進行下去。27.參考答案：C28.參考答案：C[考點]本題考查的知識點是過去分詞。[解析]過去分詞短語作賓語補足語。29.參考答案：B[考點]本題考查的知識點是從屬連詞。[解析]unless=if...not。30.參考答案：thinking→think31.參考答案：know→known32.參考答案：come→comes33.參考答案：womens'→women's34.參考答案：A[考點]本題考查的知識點是關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞。[解析]第一空為visit的賓語，用關(guān)系代詞；第二空為狀語，用關(guān)系副詞。35.參考答案：B[考點]本題考查的知識點是比較句型。[解析]比較句型as...as...句型。句意：約翰踢足球像戴維一樣，甚至更好一點。36.參考答案：C37.參考答案：end→ending38.參考答案：D[考點]本題考查的知識點是從屬連詞。[解析]主句是一般過去時，故選D。by不能作連詞，故A不對。39.參考答案：Wewishtoremindyouthatwehavehadnonewsfromyouabouttheshipmentofthegoods.40.參考答案：Although,→Although41.參考答案：pm→p.m.42.參考答案：Withtheincreasingoutput,thereisabiggermarketdemandforcornintheproductionoffeeds,starchsugarandcornethanol.43.參考答案：B44.參考答案：friendship.→friendship!45.參考答案：have→has46.參考答案：A本題考查的知識點是并列連詞。連接地位相等的名詞，從句意上看是or“否則”。句意：這個問題的所有因素都要放在一起處理，否則的話，什么問題都解決不了。47.參考答案：10→10,48.參考答案：alltheserisks/isproper/providedbytheexporter/ifthepacking/canbeavoidedconsiderably49.參考答案：D[考點]本題考查的知識點是動詞。[解析]本題考查固定搭配的用法。句意：那位銀行家在會議上發(fā)表了講話，為了讓聽眾了解他的國家的經(jīng)濟潛力。acquaintsb.withsth.是固定搭配，意為：讓某人了解某事。因此選D。50.參考答案：Accordingtoarecentreportthegroupismakingsimilarinvestmentsinotherpartsoftheworld.51.參考答案：ThevehiclebodiesaremanufacturedinBROADWAY'sownfactory,butallothercomponentsincludingelectricmotors,batteriesandwheelsareboughtto2month'sstockandassembledinthefactory.52.參考答案：D53.參考答案：B[考點]本題考查的知識點是從屬連詞。[解析]句意：只要車不壞，我們就會準(zhǔn)時到達。aslongas只要。54.參考答案：very→so55.參考答案：equal→equally56.參考答案：C本題考查的知識點是從屬連詞與關(guān)系代詞。句意：如果一個人遇到了似乎是不可逾越的障礙，需要幫助時，另一位一定在克服后才離開。57.參考答案：Karenisinterestedinajob,butshewantstogoabroadforfurtherstudiestoo.58.參考答案：are→is59.參考答案：D[考點]本題考查的知識點是因果。[解析]for“因為，由于”表明附加或推斷的理由，引導(dǎo)的分句前常有逗號。for分句不放句首，是用來附帶解釋或說明前一分句的原因和理由。60.參考答案：complete→completed61.參考答案：C本題考查的知識點是比較級。此處是特殊的比較形式the...the...，越……就越……。62.參考答案：Publicdebtwillrisetomorethan100%ofGDPformostadvancedeconomiesinthenexttwotothreeyears.63.參考答案：controllable→controllable,64.參考答案：Itisimportantbothtomaintainproductsofhighqualityandtoboostmarketingpromotions.65.參考答案：very→much66.參考答案：am→a.m.67.參考答案：C[考點]本題考查的知識點是連詞。[解析]本題考查連詞的用法。句意：出口商一收到具體的詢問就通過電報給出報價。immediately可當(dāng)連詞用，意為“一……就……”，能連接兩個獨立的句子。因此選C。68.參考答案：D[考點]本題考查的知識點是代詞。[解析]形式主語it的用法。that從句為后置的真正主語。69.參考答案：success?70.參考答案：DearMr.Fox,

Iwishtoapplyforoneofthepositionsdescribedinyouradvertisement'WorkinBermuda'inthisweek'sDailyPlanet.

MynameisJeanMuster.Iam25yearso