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策略四精美打造續(xù)寫的龍頭和鳳尾一、高分開頭5大法寶如何寫好讀后續(xù)寫,在高考中博取閱卷老師的眼球,獲得夢(mèng)寐以求的高分?如何讓學(xué)生的作品在高考中脫穎而出?一個(gè)好的故事開頭就好比是一個(gè)香味十足的誘餌,誘使讀者上鉤并且饒有趣味地讀完。

而一個(gè)拙劣的故事開頭,一定會(huì)讓讀者大倒胃口,懨懨欲睡?!癢ellbegunishalfdone!”可見(jiàn)寫好一個(gè)故事的開頭是多么的重要。下面教你五招高分開頭的方式。

法寶1巧用形容詞/副詞(短語(yǔ))①[2022·新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ]Disappointedandfrustrated,Davidhunghishead,tryingtoavoideyecontactwithme.②Exhaustedandhungry,Iwonderedifwecouldfindourwayback.③Curioustoknowwhatwasinside,hetiptoedintothedarkcave.④[2020·浙江7月]Afewminuteslater,thebearheadedbacktoourcamp.Thebearroaredatus,ourfrightenedmouthswideopen.⑤Happilyandexcitedly,theywenttothesupermarketforwhattheyneeded.法寶2巧用分詞(短語(yǔ))①[2022·新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ]Seeinghisfacefilledwithanxiety,Ifeltsad,decidingtotalksomethingwithhim.②[2020·浙江1月]Afewweekslatertheboyarrivedhomefromuniversity.Hurryinghome,hecouldn'twaittoseehisoldfriendPoppy.③[2018·浙江6月]Wehadnoideawherewewereanditwasgettingdark.Wanderingaround,wewerestillstuckinthedilemma.

法寶3巧用高級(jí)句式①[2022·南京市模擬一]Ittookalongtimebeforeweacceptedthefactthathewasmissing.(同位語(yǔ)從句)②[2021·浙江1月]Iwasstuckforfiveorsixminutesthoughitfeltmuchlonger.Mybrothercameupwithanideathathecouldcutthepumpkinwithaknife.③[2020·新高考全國(guó)Ⅰ]WhenMrsMeredithheardofJohn'sidea,shethoughtitwasagoodone,too.SotheytookimmediateactionasJohnhadproposed.(時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)④[2020·浙江7月]Attheverymoment,thehelicopterarrived.Ithoveredoverthecamp,causingstrongwindthatblewthebearunsteadyonhisfeet.(非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞+定語(yǔ)從句)法寶4巧用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)①[2020·浙江1月]Dadopenedtheboxandasweetlittledogappeared.HardlyhadthelittledogcomeoutwhenPoppycameovertolickitasifitwerealong-lostfriend.②[2020·浙江7月]Attheverymoment,thehelicopterarrived.Soloudwasthenoiseofthehelicopterthatthebearseemedtobedisturbedforawhile.③[2018·浙江6月]Suddenlyalittlerabbitjumpedoutinfrontofmyhorse.Igotafright,sodidmyhorse.

法寶5巧用強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)①[2021·浙江1月]ThatvideowaspostedthedaybeforeHalloween.Itwasmybrotherwhodidthatforamusement.②[2020·浙江7月]Afewminuteslater,thebearcameback.Itwaswithgreatstrengththatthebearshookandtorethefence.二、漂亮結(jié)尾2法續(xù)寫不能虎頭蛇尾,在篇末也要用心設(shè)計(jì)。由于文章的故事性、情節(jié)性強(qiáng),所以續(xù)寫的結(jié)尾可以是自然的升華議論,亦可以是其他方式結(jié)尾。常見(jiàn)的結(jié)尾方式有兩種,即主題升華和首尾呼應(yīng)。1.主題升華法①[2022·浙江卷1月]Moreimportantly,Iearnedmyteammate'srecognitionandwehaverealizedthetruemeaningoffriendshipsincethen.更重要的是,我贏得了隊(duì)友的認(rèn)可,從那時(shí)起我們意識(shí)到友誼的真正含義。(感悟友誼的真正含義)②Someday,whenIamolderandhavechildrenofmyown,IhopeIcanbejustasgreataparentasmymom.有一天,當(dāng)我長(zhǎng)大了,有了自己的孩子,我希望我能成為和我媽媽一樣偉大的父母。(母愛(ài)的深遠(yuǎn)影響)③Inmyopinion,moneycan'ttaketheplaceofeverything,suchasyourlife,yourtimeandyourhappiness.在我看來(lái),金錢不能取代一切,比如你的生活、你的時(shí)間和你的幸福。(表達(dá)自己的價(jià)值觀)2.首尾呼應(yīng)法(1)開頭:Ihadaninterestingchildhood.Itwasfilledwithsurprisesandamusements,allbecauseofmymother—loving,sweet,yetabsent-mindedandforgetful.OnestrangefamilytripwetookwhenIwaseleventellsalotabouther.結(jié)尾:Despitemom'sbeingabsent-mindedandforgetful,shewasstillakindandnicemom.(2)開頭:Itwassummer,andmydadwantedtotreatmetoavacationlikeneverbefore.HedecidedtotakemeonatriptotheWildWest.結(jié)尾:NeverhadIhadsuchathrillingyetdangerousvacationbefore.ThespecialtriptotheWildWestwasdeeplyengravedinmymind.(3)開頭:AfunnythinghappenedtoArthurwhenhewasonthewaytoworkoneday.結(jié)尾:Whatafunnyday!Arthurcouldn'tstoplaughingwheneverhelookedbackonthisfunnyexperience.練重點(diǎn)練難點(diǎn)創(chuàng)新應(yīng)用體驗(yàn)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。[2022·衡水中學(xué)高三二調(diào)考試]Istoodwithmyfriendsinaline.Myheartwashammeringlikeanything,myhandscoldandwet,myheadbuzzingwithexcitementandnervousnessatthesametime.Iearnestlylistenedtothenamesofthehousecaptains(社長(zhǎng))beingannounced,butinmyheart,Iwantedittoendbecausethentheheadgirlwouldbeannounced.Isowantedittobeme.Ihadmadecountlesspostersbadgesandbraceletsforthecampaigning.Insteadofhavinglunchduringthelunchtime,Ihadgonefrompersontoperson,askingthemtovoteforme.Ihadshoutedatthetopofmylungstheslogan,“EastorWest,Maryamisthebest!Voteforherandyouryearwillbebest.”Ihadtriedmyhardesttoconvincepeopletovoteforme,nowallIhadleftwashope.“Guesswhotheheadgirlfortheyearis?”teasedtheannouncer.Aheavysilencefell,onethatwasfullofhopeandexpectation,offearandofnervousness.Theannouncerteasedforaminuteortwobeforefinallyannouncingthenameoftheheadgirl.Ifeltconfusedasmyfriendspushedmeoutoftheline.AsIlookedatthehugecrowdclappingforme,IcouldnotbelievethatIwastheheadgirloftheschool.Theheadofthecouncilbody.Thestudentthatwasrespectedandlikedbyeverybody.Fromthenon,IenjoyedtherespectIgotinandoutofschool.Athome,myfamilymemberspraisedmeandatschooleveryonelookeduptome.TheythoughtIwasaninspirationaswellassomeonetheycouldgetmotivatedby.Ihadpower.Icouldtalktotheschoolprincipalandconvincehertodoanything.Icouldorderaroundothercouncilmembersandaskthemtodoanything.Butasdayspassed,Irealizedthatwithpowercomesresponsibility.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。Iwasgivencountlessresponsibilitiesalongwithmystudies.

.

.

.

.

Theprincipallistenedattentively,herconcernclearlywrittenonherface.

.

.

I

was

given

countless

responsibilities

along

with

my

studies.Ihadtocheckstudents'uniform,keepanalertmindforbullies,andmaintainorderwhenstudentsqueueupformeals.MyenergyandtheexcitementdrainedoutofmeasIrealizedthatwithapositioncomesb

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