主句/從句

if/whether引導(dǎo)賓語從句語序：陳述句語序（引導(dǎo)詞if/whether+主語+謂語）引導(dǎo)詞：if/whether(1)主語+be(2)主語+實義動詞(3)主語+情態(tài)動詞+實義動詞一般疑問句變賓語從句

用if/whether時態(tài)：主句從句一般現(xiàn)在時各種時態(tài)一般過去時對應(yīng)的過去時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時一般將來時過去將來時現(xiàn)在進行時過去進行時Idon’tknow.Willitraintomorrow?Idon’tknow_________________________.if/whetheritwillraintomorrowIask.Canyouhelpme?Iask________________________________.if/whetheryoucanhelpmeIasked.Doyoulikeme?Iasked________________________________.if/whetheryoulikedmeLookatthepictures.Askandanswerinpairsbyfollowingtheexample.Areyoudoingyourhomework?Yes,I’mdoingmyhomework.Kangkang’smomasked____________________________

hewasdoing

hishomeworkifKangkang

wasdoinghishomework.Kangkangsaid___________________________.

Doyoulikethedress?Ilikeitverymuch.1Sallyasked____________________________

Helensaid___________________________.

ifHelen

likedthedress.

she

likedthedressverymuch.Youshouldwashyourclothesfirst.CanIwatchTV?2WhatdidMariaask?Sheasked________________________________________.herfatherif/whethershecouldwatchTVthat引導(dǎo)主語從句/賓語從句語序：陳述句語序（（that）+主語+謂語）引導(dǎo)詞：that（可省略）(1)主語+be(2)主語+實義動詞(3)主語+情態(tài)動詞+實義動詞表否定意義，用否定前移

Idon’tthinkthatthedressisnice.可省略的有：think,say,tell,suppose,believe等不能省略的有：agree，learn，suggestthat時態(tài)：主句從句一般現(xiàn)在時各種時態(tài)一般過去時對應(yīng)的過去時態(tài)客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時一般將來時過去將來時現(xiàn)在進行時過去進行時對于我們來說，穿校服很有必要It’snecessarythat_________________________.wewearshcooluniforms在圖書館，人人保持安靜很重要。It’simportantthat_____________________________________.peoplekeepquietinthelibrary主語從句他認為，明天會下雨Hethinksthat_________________________.itwillraintomorrow賓語從句他認為，明天不會下雨Hedoesn’tthinkthat_________________________.itwillraintomorrow他認為，明天會下雨Hethoughtthat_________________________.itwillraintomorrow賓語從句他認為，明天不會下雨Hedidn’tthinkthat_________________________.woulditwillraintomorrowwouldYoucanfinditonthesecondfloor.WherecanIfindsportswear?3Whatdidthesaleswomansay?Shesaid(that)_______________________.shecouldfinditonthesecondfloor特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)賓語從句引導(dǎo)詞：特殊疑問詞問人問時間問地點問什么問怎么問為什么whowhen/whattimewherewhathowwhy問多少問多長問多寬問多久問多遠問頻率howmuch/manyhowlonghowwidehowsoonhowfarhowoften語序：陳述句語序（特殊疑問詞+主語+謂語）時態(tài)：主句從句一般現(xiàn)在時各種時態(tài)一般過去時對應(yīng)的過去時態(tài)客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在(1)主語+be(2)主語+實義動詞(3)主語+情態(tài)動詞+實義動詞一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時一般將來時過去將來時現(xiàn)在進行時過去進行時Lookatthepictures.Askandanswerbyfollowingtheexample.Whatkindofcostumeareyouwearing?I'mwearingaYaocostume.2WhatdidJaneaskthemodel?Sheasked

______________________________________.Whatdidthemodelsay?Shesaid

______________________________.whatkindofcostumethemodelwaswearingshewaswearingaYaocostumeHowdoyoulikeourshow?It'swonderful.WhatdidthemodelaskJane?Sheasked

______________________________.WhatdidJanesay?Shesaid(that)________________________.JanehowshelikedtheirshowitwaswonderfulCanwetakephotoswithyou?Withpleasure.WhatdidJaneaskthemodel?Sheasked

__________________________________.Whatdidthemodelsay?Shesaid(that)_____________________.if/whethertheycouldtakephotoswithheritwasapleasure一引導(dǎo)二語序三時態(tài)（與主句呼應(yīng)）四人稱陳述句——that引導(dǎo)(可省略)一般疑問句——if/whether引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句——wh-引導(dǎo)陳述語序——主語+謂語+